Optical properties, thermal stability, and forming region of high refractive index La2O3–TiO2–Nb2O5 glasses

The high refractive index La2O3–TiO2–Nb2O5 glasses were prepared by containerless processing, and the glass‐forming region was determined. The refractive index showed the range from 2.20 to 2.32, and the values were much higher than those of most optical glasses. The completely miscible 30LaO3/2–(70...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2018-04, Vol.101 (4), p.1500-1507
Hauptverfasser: Mao, Zhaozhao, Wang, Chaoyue, Zheng, Xiaojie, Yu, Jianding, Xiong, Liangming
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 1500
container_title Journal of the American Ceramic Society
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creator Mao, Zhaozhao
Wang, Chaoyue
Zheng, Xiaojie
Yu, Jianding
Xiong, Liangming
description The high refractive index La2O3–TiO2–Nb2O5 glasses were prepared by containerless processing, and the glass‐forming region was determined. The refractive index showed the range from 2.20 to 2.32, and the values were much higher than those of most optical glasses. The completely miscible 30LaO3/2–(70−x)TiO2–xNbO5/2 (0 ≤ x ≤70) system was fabricated to study the compositional dependence of refractive index and optical transmittance. The crucial determinants of the refractive index of oxide glasses, oxygen molar volume, and electronic polarizability of oxygen ions were calculated. The principle of additivity of glass properties was suitable for the calculation of refractive index between glass and compositional oxides. All the glasses were colorless and transparent in the visible to 6.5 μm middle infrared (MIR) region. These results are useful for designing new optical glasses with high refractive index and low wavelength dispersion in wide optical window.
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subjects containerless processing
Containers
Forming
Glass
high refractive index
Lanthanum oxides
Mathematical analysis
Molar volume
Niobium oxides
Optical properties
Oxygen ions
Refractivity
ternary system glass
Thermal stability
Titanium dioxide
Titanium oxides
title Optical properties, thermal stability, and forming region of high refractive index La2O3–TiO2–Nb2O5 glasses
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