Psychological Factors Associated With Smartphone Addiction in South Korean Adolescents
The smartphone has many attractive attributes and characteristics that could make it highly addictive, particularly in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of young adolescents in risk of smartphone addiction and the psychological factors associated with smartphone ad...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of early adolescence 2018-03, Vol.38 (3), p.288-302 |
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creator | Lee, Jeewon Sung, Min-Je Song, Sook-Hyung Lee, Young-Moon Lee, Je-Jung Cho, Sun-Mi Park, Mi-Kyung Shin, Yun-Mi |
description | The smartphone has many attractive attributes and characteristics that could make it highly addictive, particularly in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of young adolescents in risk of smartphone addiction and the psychological factors associated with smartphone addiction. Four hundred ninety middle school students completed a self-questionnaire measuring levels of smartphone addiction, behavioral and emotional problems, self-esteem, anxiety, and adolescent-parent communication. One hundred twenty-eight (26.61%) adolescents were in high risk of smartphone addiction. This latter group showed significantly more severe levels of behavioral and emotional problems, lower self-esteem, and poorer quality of communication with their parents. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the severity of smartphone addiction is significantly associated with aggressive behavior (β = .593, t = 3.825) and self-esteem (β = −.305, t = −2.258). Further exploratory and confirmatory studies should consider different sites, demographics, technological mobile devices, platforms, and applications. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0272431616670751 |
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The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of young adolescents in risk of smartphone addiction and the psychological factors associated with smartphone addiction. Four hundred ninety middle school students completed a self-questionnaire measuring levels of smartphone addiction, behavioral and emotional problems, self-esteem, anxiety, and adolescent-parent communication. One hundred twenty-eight (26.61%) adolescents were in high risk of smartphone addiction. This latter group showed significantly more severe levels of behavioral and emotional problems, lower self-esteem, and poorer quality of communication with their parents. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the severity of smartphone addiction is significantly associated with aggressive behavior (β = .593, t = 3.825) and self-esteem (β = −.305, t = −2.258). Further exploratory and confirmatory studies should consider different sites, demographics, technological mobile devices, platforms, and applications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0272-4316</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-5449</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0272431616670751</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Addictions ; Addictive Behavior ; Adolescents ; Aggression ; Anxiety ; At Risk Students ; Behavior Problems ; Children ; Emotional Disturbances ; Foreign Countries ; Handheld Devices ; Incidence ; Interpersonal Communication ; Likert Scales ; Males ; Measures (Individuals) ; Middle School Students ; Multiple Regression Analysis ; Parent Child Relationship ; Psychological Patterns ; Questionnaires ; Self Concept Measures ; Self Esteem ; Severity (of Disability) ; Smartphones ; Statistical Analysis ; Teenagers ; Telecommunications</subject><ispartof>The Journal of early adolescence, 2018-03, Vol.38 (3), p.288-302</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c331t-a39dbf9757ad43dd28525078457edb650e17bf78df2a885cef0e6ff6b63e7b7a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c331t-a39dbf9757ad43dd28525078457edb650e17bf78df2a885cef0e6ff6b63e7b7a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0272431616670751$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0272431616670751$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,21826,27931,27932,43628,43629</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ1167387$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jeewon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sung, Min-Je</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Sook-Hyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Young-Moon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Je-Jung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Sun-Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Mi-Kyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Yun-Mi</creatorcontrib><title>Psychological Factors Associated With Smartphone Addiction in South Korean Adolescents</title><title>The Journal of early adolescence</title><description>The smartphone has many attractive attributes and characteristics that could make it highly addictive, particularly in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of young adolescents in risk of smartphone addiction and the psychological factors associated with smartphone addiction. Four hundred ninety middle school students completed a self-questionnaire measuring levels of smartphone addiction, behavioral and emotional problems, self-esteem, anxiety, and adolescent-parent communication. One hundred twenty-eight (26.61%) adolescents were in high risk of smartphone addiction. This latter group showed significantly more severe levels of behavioral and emotional problems, lower self-esteem, and poorer quality of communication with their parents. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the severity of smartphone addiction is significantly associated with aggressive behavior (β = .593, t = 3.825) and self-esteem (β = −.305, t = −2.258). Further exploratory and confirmatory studies should consider different sites, demographics, technological mobile devices, platforms, and applications.</description><subject>Addictions</subject><subject>Addictive Behavior</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Aggression</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>At Risk Students</subject><subject>Behavior Problems</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Emotional Disturbances</subject><subject>Foreign Countries</subject><subject>Handheld Devices</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Interpersonal Communication</subject><subject>Likert Scales</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Measures (Individuals)</subject><subject>Middle School Students</subject><subject>Multiple Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Parent Child Relationship</subject><subject>Psychological Patterns</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Self Concept Measures</subject><subject>Self Esteem</subject><subject>Severity (of Disability)</subject><subject>Smartphones</subject><subject>Statistical Analysis</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Telecommunications</subject><issn>0272-4316</issn><issn>1552-5449</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kM1LwzAYxoMoOKd3L0LAczVpmqQ9jjE_Bwrz41jS5M2WUZuZZIf993ZURARP7-H3fPA-CJ1TckWplNckl3nBqKBCSCI5PUAjynme8aKoDtFoj7M9P0YnMa4JIUUuxAi9PcedXvnWL51WLb5ROvkQ8SRGr51KYPC7Syu8-FAhbVa-AzwxxunkfIddhxd-29NHH0B1PfEtRA1diqfoyKo2wtn3HaPXm9nL9C6bP93eTyfzTDNGU6ZYZRpbSS6VKZgxeclzTmRZcAmmEZwAlY2VpbG5KkuuwRIQ1opGMJCNVGyMLofcTfCfW4ipXvtt6PrKmlYV5YKUFe1VZFDp4GMMYOtNcP1Hu5qSer9e_Xe93nIxWCA4_SOfPVAqJCtlz7OBR7WEX6X_5X0B0LZ4uQ</recordid><startdate>201803</startdate><enddate>201803</enddate><creator>Lee, Jeewon</creator><creator>Sung, Min-Je</creator><creator>Song, Sook-Hyung</creator><creator>Lee, Young-Moon</creator><creator>Lee, Je-Jung</creator><creator>Cho, Sun-Mi</creator><creator>Park, Mi-Kyung</creator><creator>Shin, Yun-Mi</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201803</creationdate><title>Psychological Factors Associated With Smartphone Addiction in South Korean Adolescents</title><author>Lee, Jeewon ; Sung, Min-Je ; Song, Sook-Hyung ; Lee, Young-Moon ; Lee, Je-Jung ; Cho, Sun-Mi ; Park, Mi-Kyung ; Shin, Yun-Mi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c331t-a39dbf9757ad43dd28525078457edb650e17bf78df2a885cef0e6ff6b63e7b7a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Addictions</topic><topic>Addictive Behavior</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Aggression</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>At Risk Students</topic><topic>Behavior Problems</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Emotional Disturbances</topic><topic>Foreign Countries</topic><topic>Handheld Devices</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Interpersonal Communication</topic><topic>Likert Scales</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Measures (Individuals)</topic><topic>Middle School Students</topic><topic>Multiple Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Parent Child Relationship</topic><topic>Psychological Patterns</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Self Concept Measures</topic><topic>Self Esteem</topic><topic>Severity (of Disability)</topic><topic>Smartphones</topic><topic>Statistical Analysis</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>Telecommunications</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jeewon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sung, Min-Je</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Sook-Hyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Young-Moon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Je-Jung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Sun-Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Mi-Kyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Yun-Mi</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>The Journal of early adolescence</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Jeewon</au><au>Sung, Min-Je</au><au>Song, Sook-Hyung</au><au>Lee, Young-Moon</au><au>Lee, Je-Jung</au><au>Cho, Sun-Mi</au><au>Park, Mi-Kyung</au><au>Shin, Yun-Mi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ1167387</ericid><atitle>Psychological Factors Associated With Smartphone Addiction in South Korean Adolescents</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of early adolescence</jtitle><date>2018-03</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>288</spage><epage>302</epage><pages>288-302</pages><issn>0272-4316</issn><eissn>1552-5449</eissn><abstract>The smartphone has many attractive attributes and characteristics that could make it highly addictive, particularly in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of young adolescents in risk of smartphone addiction and the psychological factors associated with smartphone addiction. Four hundred ninety middle school students completed a self-questionnaire measuring levels of smartphone addiction, behavioral and emotional problems, self-esteem, anxiety, and adolescent-parent communication. One hundred twenty-eight (26.61%) adolescents were in high risk of smartphone addiction. This latter group showed significantly more severe levels of behavioral and emotional problems, lower self-esteem, and poorer quality of communication with their parents. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the severity of smartphone addiction is significantly associated with aggressive behavior (β = .593, t = 3.825) and self-esteem (β = −.305, t = −2.258). Further exploratory and confirmatory studies should consider different sites, demographics, technological mobile devices, platforms, and applications.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/0272431616670751</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Addictions Addictive Behavior Adolescents Aggression Anxiety At Risk Students Behavior Problems Children Emotional Disturbances Foreign Countries Handheld Devices Incidence Interpersonal Communication Likert Scales Males Measures (Individuals) Middle School Students Multiple Regression Analysis Parent Child Relationship Psychological Patterns Questionnaires Self Concept Measures Self Esteem Severity (of Disability) Smartphones Statistical Analysis Teenagers Telecommunications |
title | Psychological Factors Associated With Smartphone Addiction in South Korean Adolescents |
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