Platelet-collagen interactions: membrane receptors and intracellular signalling pathways

Platelet adhesion to and activation by exposed subendothelial collagen plays a critical role in normal haemostasis and pathological thrombosis. Recent advances in elucidating the mechanisms underlying platelet–collagen interaction support a ‘two‐site, two‐step’ model. Direct platelet binding to inte...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of clinical investigation 1999-12, Vol.29 (12), p.1066-1076
Hauptverfasser: ALBERIO, L, DALE, G. L
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container_title European journal of clinical investigation
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DALE, G. L
description Platelet adhesion to and activation by exposed subendothelial collagen plays a critical role in normal haemostasis and pathological thrombosis. Recent advances in elucidating the mechanisms underlying platelet–collagen interaction support a ‘two‐site, two‐step’ model. Direct platelet binding to integrin α2β1 mainly sustains adhesion and allows recognition of glycoprotein VI. The latter interaction is responsible for characteristic intracellular signalling events leading to p72Syk and PLCγ2 activation. The present review describes the known collagen receptors on platelets and discusses the current understanding of signal transduction promoted by collagen.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1365-2362.1999.00570.x
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Collagen
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
glycoprotein VI
integrin α2β1
platelet
receptors
signal transduction
Vertebrates: blood, hematopoietic organs, reticuloendothelial system
title Platelet-collagen interactions: membrane receptors and intracellular signalling pathways
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