Success of spiral wave unpinning from heterogeneity in a cardiac tissue depends on its boundary conditions

The mechanism of the low voltage defibrillation is based on the drift of the spiral wave induced by a high frequency wave train. In the process, it is first necessary to unpin the wave from the stabilizing obstacle. We study the conditions of unpinning of a rotating wave anchored to the defect by po...

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Veröffentlicht in:JETP letters 2017-11, Vol.106 (9), p.608-612
Hauptverfasser: Kachalov, V. N., Tsvelaya, V. A., Kudryashova, N. N., Agladze, K. I.
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 608
container_title JETP letters
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creator Kachalov, V. N.
Tsvelaya, V. A.
Kudryashova, N. N.
Agladze, K. I.
description The mechanism of the low voltage defibrillation is based on the drift of the spiral wave induced by a high frequency wave train. In the process, it is first necessary to unpin the wave from the stabilizing obstacle. We study the conditions of unpinning of a rotating wave anchored to the defect by posing the main accent on the boundary conditions of it. The computer simulations performed using the Korhonen model showed that the fluxes through the border of the defect in the cardiac tissue can significantly modify the excitation pattern, and the working frequency gap for the unpinning of reentry waves could be substantially reduced, making overdrive pacing procedure less effective or practically inapplicable.
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subjects Atomic
Biological and Medical Physics
Biophysics
Boundary conditions
Computer simulation
Fluxes
Low voltage
Molecular
Optical and Plasma Physics
Particle and Nuclear Physics
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Quantum Information Technology
Reentry
Solid State Physics
Spintronics
title Success of spiral wave unpinning from heterogeneity in a cardiac tissue depends on its boundary conditions
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