RANDOMISED TRIAL OF FISH OIL FOR PREVENTION OF RESTENOSIS AFTER CORONARY ANGIOPLASTY

To examine the potential role of fish oil supplementation in the prevention of restenosis after coronary angioplasty (PTCA), a randomised double-blind trial was conducted in 204 patients. The treatment group received 6 g/day of n-3 fatty acids, beginning 5·4 (SD 3·2) days before PTCA, and continuing...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Lancet (British edition) 1989-07, Vol.334 (8656), p.177-181
Hauptverfasser: Reis, GreggJ, Sipperly, MaryEllen, Mccabe, CarolynH, Sacks, FrankM, Boucher, TheresaM, Silverman, DavidI, Baim, DonaldS, Grossman, William, Pasternak, RichardC
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container_end_page 181
container_issue 8656
container_start_page 177
container_title The Lancet (British edition)
container_volume 334
creator Reis, GreggJ
Sipperly, MaryEllen
Mccabe, CarolynH
Sacks, FrankM
Boucher, TheresaM
Silverman, DavidI
Baim, DonaldS
Grossman, William
Pasternak, RichardC
description To examine the potential role of fish oil supplementation in the prevention of restenosis after coronary angioplasty (PTCA), a randomised double-blind trial was conducted in 204 patients. The treatment group received 6 g/day of n-3 fatty acids, beginning 5·4 (SD 3·2) days before PTCA, and continuing for 6 months; the control group received olive oil placebo. Compliance was assessed by pill count and plasma levels of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Restenosis was identified by symptoms and exercise testing and confirmed by angiography. PTCA was successful in 186 patients (93%). The incidence of angiographic restenosis was 34% in the fish oil group and 23% in the control group (relative risk 1·7, 95% CI 0·9-3·4). The lack of benefit of fish oil was not influenced by length of pretreatment, compliance with study medication, or the concentrations of plasma EPA achieved.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0140-6736(89)90370-X
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Cardiovascular disease
Fish
Fish oils
Medical research
Oils & fats
Olive oil
Prevention
title RANDOMISED TRIAL OF FISH OIL FOR PREVENTION OF RESTENOSIS AFTER CORONARY ANGIOPLASTY
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