The Relationship between EEG Changes and Cognitive Functions in Dementia: A Study in a VA Population
This study explores the relationship between the results of tests of dementia and the EEG findings in 94 demented patients of different etiologies. Abnormal EEGs were found in 83% of all patients, usually diffuse slow wave abnormalities, the degree of which correlated very well with the Modified Hac...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical EEG and neuroscience 1989-04, Vol.20 (2), p.77-85 |
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description | This study explores the relationship between the results of tests of dementia and the EEG findings in 94 demented patients of different etiologies. Abnormal EEGs were found in 83% of all patients, usually diffuse slow wave abnormalities, the degree of which correlated very well with the Modified Hachinski test. Only a weak relationship was found between the EEG and the Mini-Mental Status Examination, while the Mattis and its subtests correlated better. Focal EEG abnormalities on the temporal areas were the characteristic pattern in patients with alcoholic dementia. The test scores in the 17% with normal EEGs were consistent with the above findings, in that patients with normal tracings scored well on the Modified Hachinski and Mattis tests, but not on the Mini-Mental Status Exam. |
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R. ; Shanmugham, S. ; Wetzel, L. C. ; Bellur, S. ; Hughes, C. A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Hughes, J. R. ; Shanmugham, S. ; Wetzel, L. C. ; Bellur, S. ; Hughes, C. A.</creatorcontrib><description>This study explores the relationship between the results of tests of dementia and the EEG findings in 94 demented patients of different etiologies. Abnormal EEGs were found in 83% of all patients, usually diffuse slow wave abnormalities, the degree of which correlated very well with the Modified Hachinski test. Only a weak relationship was found between the EEG and the Mini-Mental Status Examination, while the Mattis and its subtests correlated better. Focal EEG abnormalities on the temporal areas were the characteristic pattern in patients with alcoholic dementia. The test scores in the 17% with normal EEGs were consistent with the above findings, in that patients with normal tracings scored well on the Modified Hachinski and Mattis tests, but not on the Mini-Mental Status Exam.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-9155</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1550-0594</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2169-5202</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/155005948902000204</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2706793</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Aged ; Alcoholism - complications ; Alcoholism - physiopathology ; Alzheimer Disease - diagnosis ; Alzheimer Disease - physiopathology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cognition ; Cognitive ability ; Dementia ; Dementia - diagnosis ; Dementia - etiology ; Dementia - physiopathology ; Dementia disorders ; Dementia, Multi-Infarct - diagnosis ; Dementia, Multi-Infarct - physiopathology ; Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes ; EEG ; Electroencephalography ; Humans ; Intelligence Tests ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Metabolism ; Middle Aged ; Nervous system ; Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes) ; Neurology ; Patients ; Population studies ; Substantia alba ; Variables</subject><ispartof>Clinical EEG and neuroscience, 1989-04, Vol.20 (2), p.77-85</ispartof><rights>1989 EEG and Clinical Neuroscience Society</rights><rights>1990 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c531t-ec75660c84279bfd37c5b3155ff0e503a62d8c544774135da91eb23aa4e8e3203</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c531t-ec75660c84279bfd37c5b3155ff0e503a62d8c544774135da91eb23aa4e8e3203</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1988371235/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1988371235?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,21370,21800,27905,27906,33511,43602,43603,43640,64364,64368,72218,73853</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=6777379$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2706793$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hughes, J. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shanmugham, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wetzel, L. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellur, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hughes, C. A.</creatorcontrib><title>The Relationship between EEG Changes and Cognitive Functions in Dementia: A Study in a VA Population</title><title>Clinical EEG and neuroscience</title><addtitle>Clin Electroencephalogr</addtitle><description>This study explores the relationship between the results of tests of dementia and the EEG findings in 94 demented patients of different etiologies. Abnormal EEGs were found in 83% of all patients, usually diffuse slow wave abnormalities, the degree of which correlated very well with the Modified Hachinski test. Only a weak relationship was found between the EEG and the Mini-Mental Status Examination, while the Mattis and its subtests correlated better. Focal EEG abnormalities on the temporal areas were the characteristic pattern in patients with alcoholic dementia. The test scores in the 17% with normal EEGs were consistent with the above findings, in that patients with normal tracings scored well on the Modified Hachinski and Mattis tests, but not on the Mini-Mental Status Exam.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alcoholism - complications</subject><subject>Alcoholism - physiopathology</subject><subject>Alzheimer Disease - diagnosis</subject><subject>Alzheimer Disease - physiopathology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>Dementia</subject><subject>Dementia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Dementia - etiology</subject><subject>Dementia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Dementia disorders</subject><subject>Dementia, Multi-Infarct - diagnosis</subject><subject>Dementia, Multi-Infarct - physiopathology</subject><subject>Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. 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C. ; Bellur, S. ; Hughes, C. A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c531t-ec75660c84279bfd37c5b3155ff0e503a62d8c544774135da91eb23aa4e8e3203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Alcoholism - complications</topic><topic>Alcoholism - physiopathology</topic><topic>Alzheimer Disease - diagnosis</topic><topic>Alzheimer Disease - physiopathology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Cognitive ability</topic><topic>Dementia</topic><topic>Dementia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Dementia - etiology</topic><topic>Dementia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Dementia disorders</topic><topic>Dementia, Multi-Infarct - diagnosis</topic><topic>Dementia, Multi-Infarct - physiopathology</topic><topic>Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes</topic><topic>EEG</topic><topic>Electroencephalography</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intelligence Tests</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nervous system</topic><topic>Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Population studies</topic><topic>Substantia alba</topic><topic>Variables</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hughes, J. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shanmugham, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wetzel, L. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellur, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hughes, C. 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R.</au><au>Shanmugham, S.</au><au>Wetzel, L. C.</au><au>Bellur, S.</au><au>Hughes, C. A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Relationship between EEG Changes and Cognitive Functions in Dementia: A Study in a VA Population</atitle><jtitle>Clinical EEG and neuroscience</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Electroencephalogr</addtitle><date>1989-04-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>77</spage><epage>85</epage><pages>77-85</pages><issn>0009-9155</issn><issn>1550-0594</issn><eissn>2169-5202</eissn><abstract>This study explores the relationship between the results of tests of dementia and the EEG findings in 94 demented patients of different etiologies. Abnormal EEGs were found in 83% of all patients, usually diffuse slow wave abnormalities, the degree of which correlated very well with the Modified Hachinski test. Only a weak relationship was found between the EEG and the Mini-Mental Status Examination, while the Mattis and its subtests correlated better. Focal EEG abnormalities on the temporal areas were the characteristic pattern in patients with alcoholic dementia. The test scores in the 17% with normal EEGs were consistent with the above findings, in that patients with normal tracings scored well on the Modified Hachinski and Mattis tests, but not on the Mini-Mental Status Exam.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>2706793</pmid><doi>10.1177/155005948902000204</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Alcoholism - complications Alcoholism - physiopathology Alzheimer Disease - diagnosis Alzheimer Disease - physiopathology Biological and medical sciences Cognition Cognitive ability Dementia Dementia - diagnosis Dementia - etiology Dementia - physiopathology Dementia disorders Dementia, Multi-Infarct - diagnosis Dementia, Multi-Infarct - physiopathology Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes EEG Electroencephalography Humans Intelligence Tests Male Medical sciences Metabolism Middle Aged Nervous system Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes) Neurology Patients Population studies Substantia alba Variables |
title | The Relationship between EEG Changes and Cognitive Functions in Dementia: A Study in a VA Population |
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