Thermal and kinetic studies of white lupin (Lupinus albus) oil

The aim of this work was to evaluate the thermal and kinetic behavior of white lupin ( Lupinus albus ) oil obtained from its seeds. White lupin is a seed from the Lupinus albus species, and it presents physicochemical and physiological functional properties and is rich in fiber, protein, and lipids...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2018, Vol.131 (1), p.775-782
Hauptverfasser: Fontanari, Gustavo Guadagnucci, Kobelnik, Marcelo, Marques, Marcelo Rodrigues, Arêas, José Alfredo Gomes, Franzin, Bruno Trevizan, Pastre, Iêda Aparecida, Fertonani, Fernando Luis
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container_issue 1
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container_title Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry
container_volume 131
creator Fontanari, Gustavo Guadagnucci
Kobelnik, Marcelo
Marques, Marcelo Rodrigues
Arêas, José Alfredo Gomes
Franzin, Bruno Trevizan
Pastre, Iêda Aparecida
Fertonani, Fernando Luis
description The aim of this work was to evaluate the thermal and kinetic behavior of white lupin ( Lupinus albus ) oil obtained from its seeds. White lupin is a seed from the Lupinus albus species, and it presents physicochemical and physiological functional properties and is rich in fiber, protein, and lipids with a great application potential. Oil was extracted from the seeds, and its fatty acid profile indicates predominantly monounsaturated fatty acids (~65%). Thermo-gravimetry, derivative thermo-gravimetry, and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to characterize the thermal behavior of the oil fraction at high temperatures, showing a good thermal stability between 222 and 230 °C and a large heat delivery at T  = 400 °C. Additionally, DSC was performed from 25 to −60 °C, in which the crystallization behavior was verified. The kinetic behavior of the thermal decomposition was evaluated from several β values and mass samples (5 and 20 mg) under nitrogen and oxygen atmospheres to comparisons of the data.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10973-017-6468-0
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subjects Analysis
Analytical Chemistry
Calorimetry
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Crystallization
Differential scanning calorimetry
Fatty acids
Gravimetry
Inorganic Chemistry
Lipids
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Monounsaturated fatty acids
Physical Chemistry
Physiological aspects
Polymer Sciences
Seeds
Thermal decomposition
Thermal stability
Thermodynamic properties
title Thermal and kinetic studies of white lupin (Lupinus albus) oil
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