Double emulsions (W/O/W): physical characteristics and perceived intensity of salty taste

Summary This study addressed the correlation between physical characteristics of double emulsions and sensory perception, as the microstructure of these systems may provide the mechanism to understanding the initial cause of the altered salty taste. Thus, double emulsions (W/O/W) were prepared using...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of food science & technology 2018-02, Vol.53 (2), p.475-483
Hauptverfasser: Paula, Daniele de Almeida, Oliveira, Eduardo Basílio, Carvalho Teixeira, Alvaro Vianna Novaes, Soares, Ariana de Souza, Ramos, Afonso Mota
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 475
container_title International journal of food science & technology
container_volume 53
creator Paula, Daniele de Almeida
Oliveira, Eduardo Basílio
Carvalho Teixeira, Alvaro Vianna Novaes
Soares, Ariana de Souza
Ramos, Afonso Mota
description Summary This study addressed the correlation between physical characteristics of double emulsions and sensory perception, as the microstructure of these systems may provide the mechanism to understanding the initial cause of the altered salty taste. Thus, double emulsions (W/O/W) were prepared using different volumes of the internal aqueous phase while maintaining the same fat and sodium contents in the evaluated systems. Polyglycerol polyricinoleate (PGPR) and tween 80 were used as hydrophobic and hydrophilic emulsifiers, respectively. After preparation, the samples were stored at 25 °C for 4 days and submitted to analysis of optical microscopy, distribution and polydispersity of the oil droplets size, electrical conductivity, rheological behaviour and sensorial analysis. It was found that the use of different emulsifier concentrations (PGPR) did not influence the physical characteristics of the emulsions with the same formulation, but emulsions with different internal aqueous phase concentrations presented different results. These distinct characteristics may have influenced sensorial perception, as the emulsion with higher internal phase concentration was considered saltier. Thus, it can be concluded that structural differences of the double emulsions can be used to decrease the sodium contents without perceivable changes in salty taste. Double emulsions (W/O/W): physical characteristics and perceived intensity of salty taste
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Thus, double emulsions (W/O/W) were prepared using different volumes of the internal aqueous phase while maintaining the same fat and sodium contents in the evaluated systems. Polyglycerol polyricinoleate (PGPR) and tween 80 were used as hydrophobic and hydrophilic emulsifiers, respectively. After preparation, the samples were stored at 25 °C for 4 days and submitted to analysis of optical microscopy, distribution and polydispersity of the oil droplets size, electrical conductivity, rheological behaviour and sensorial analysis. It was found that the use of different emulsifier concentrations (PGPR) did not influence the physical characteristics of the emulsions with the same formulation, but emulsions with different internal aqueous phase concentrations presented different results. These distinct characteristics may have influenced sensorial perception, as the emulsion with higher internal phase concentration was considered saltier. Thus, it can be concluded that structural differences of the double emulsions can be used to decrease the sodium contents without perceivable changes in salty taste. 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Thus, double emulsions (W/O/W) were prepared using different volumes of the internal aqueous phase while maintaining the same fat and sodium contents in the evaluated systems. Polyglycerol polyricinoleate (PGPR) and tween 80 were used as hydrophobic and hydrophilic emulsifiers, respectively. After preparation, the samples were stored at 25 °C for 4 days and submitted to analysis of optical microscopy, distribution and polydispersity of the oil droplets size, electrical conductivity, rheological behaviour and sensorial analysis. It was found that the use of different emulsifier concentrations (PGPR) did not influence the physical characteristics of the emulsions with the same formulation, but emulsions with different internal aqueous phase concentrations presented different results. These distinct characteristics may have influenced sensorial perception, as the emulsion with higher internal phase concentration was considered saltier. Thus, it can be concluded that structural differences of the double emulsions can be used to decrease the sodium contents without perceivable changes in salty taste. 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source Oxford Journals Open Access Collection; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Correlation analysis
Double emulsions
Electrical conductivity
Electrical resistivity
Emulsifiers
Emulsions
health
Hydrophobicity
Microscopy
Optical microscopy
Perception
Physical characteristics
Physical properties
Polydispersity
Rheological properties
Salty taste
Sensory evaluation
Sensory perception
Sodium
sodium content
Systems analysis
Taste
title Double emulsions (W/O/W): physical characteristics and perceived intensity of salty taste
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