A comparison of linear and orthogonal regression analysis for local INR determination in ECAA coagulometer studies

International sensitivity index calibrations based on the W.H.O. recommended method depend on orthogonal regression analysis. As this is not readily available in statistical packages, comparison has been made with simple linear regression analysis in a study of coagulometer effects on the Internatio...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of haematology 1998-09, Vol.102 (4), p.910-917
Hauptverfasser: POLLER, L, VAN DEN BESSELAAR, A. M. H. P, JESPERSEN, J, TRIPODI, A, HOUGHTON, D
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container_end_page 917
container_issue 4
container_start_page 910
container_title British journal of haematology
container_volume 102
creator POLLER, L
VAN DEN BESSELAAR, A. M. H. P
JESPERSEN, J
TRIPODI, A
HOUGHTON, D
description International sensitivity index calibrations based on the W.H.O. recommended method depend on orthogonal regression analysis. As this is not readily available in statistical packages, comparison has been made with simple linear regression analysis in a study of coagulometer effects on the International Normalized Ratio (INR) at 155 European centres. Sets of seven lyophilized normal and 20 lyophilized artificially depleted abnormal plasmas were provided with five coumarin test plasmas and two European Concerted Action on Anticoagulation reference thromboplastins (low International Sensitivity Index (ISI) human and high ISI rabbit). Local ISI based on the artificially depleted lyophilized plasmas using conventional orthogonal regression gave good correction for local coagulometer effects on the human reagent and minimal correction with the rabbit reagent INR. Results were considerably worse after attempts at correction using calibration based on linear regression analysis with both reagents. The results indicate that calibration of coagulometer prothrombin time systems using simple linear regression is not appropriate.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1365-2141.1998.00866.x
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Local ISI based on the artificially depleted lyophilized plasmas using conventional orthogonal regression gave good correction for local coagulometer effects on the human reagent and minimal correction with the rabbit reagent INR. Results were considerably worse after attempts at correction using calibration based on linear regression analysis with both reagents. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Wiley Online Library Free Content; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Blood coagulation
coagulometers
Hematology
INR
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
linear
Medical sciences
orthogonal
regression
title A comparison of linear and orthogonal regression analysis for local INR determination in ECAA coagulometer studies
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