NaCl ENHANCES GROWTH AND MORPHOGENESIS POTENTIAL OF ALHAGI GRAECORUM
The contamination of soils with excess salts is one of the greatest challenges to plant survival, but some unique species have evolved to thrive in highly saline environments. One such species, Alhagi graecorum Boiss., has been previously shown to accumulate high levels of sodium while growing in sa...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Plant 2006-11, Vol.42 (6), p.607-613 |
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| container_title | In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Plant |
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| creator | ZOBAYED, S. M. A. MURCH, S. J. EL-DEMERDASH, M. A. SAXENA, PRAVEEN K. |
| description | The contamination of soils with excess salts is one of the greatest challenges to plant survival, but some unique species have evolved to thrive in highly saline environments. One such species, Alhagi graecorum Boiss., has been previously shown to accumulate high levels of sodium while growing in salt marshes. The aim of this research was to investigate the effects of saline conditions on the growth and the regeneration capacity of this species. Plantlets and explants of A. graecorum were cultured on a medium supplemented with various concentrations of NaCl, where A. graecorum tissues accumulated up to 8% Na+. The capacity for regeneration was enhanced by the excess sodium, indicating a requirement of salt for optimal growth and development in this species. Further study of this species may provide new concepts and understanding of the metabolism of sodium in higher plants. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1079/IVP2006811 |
| format | Article |
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M. A. ; MURCH, S. J. ; EL-DEMERDASH, M. A. ; SAXENA, PRAVEEN K.</creator><contributor>Newton, R. J.</contributor><creatorcontrib>ZOBAYED, S. M. A. ; MURCH, S. J. ; EL-DEMERDASH, M. A. ; SAXENA, PRAVEEN K. ; Newton, R. J.</creatorcontrib><description>The contamination of soils with excess salts is one of the greatest challenges to plant survival, but some unique species have evolved to thrive in highly saline environments. One such species, Alhagi graecorum Boiss., has been previously shown to accumulate high levels of sodium while growing in salt marshes. The aim of this research was to investigate the effects of saline conditions on the growth and the regeneration capacity of this species. Plantlets and explants of A. graecorum were cultured on a medium supplemented with various concentrations of NaCl, where A. graecorum tissues accumulated up to 8% Na+. The capacity for regeneration was enhanced by the excess sodium, indicating a requirement of salt for optimal growth and development in this species. Further study of this species may provide new concepts and understanding of the metabolism of sodium in higher plants.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1054-5476</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-2689</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1079/IVP2006811</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Tissue Culture Association</publisher><subject>Alhagi ; Alhagi graecorum ; Cell division ; Engineering research ; explants ; Flowers & plants ; light ; metabolism ; morphogenesis ; Petioles ; PHYSIOLOGY ; Plant growth ; Plant tissues ; Plantlets ; Plants ; salt marshes ; salt tolerance ; Salts ; Sodium ; Sodium chloride ; soil ; Soil contamination ; Soil salinity ; Soils ; Somatic embryos ; Table salt ; TDZ ; tissues</subject><ispartof>In vitro cellular & developmental biology. 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The capacity for regeneration was enhanced by the excess sodium, indicating a requirement of salt for optimal growth and development in this species. 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| ispartof | In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Plant, 2006-11, Vol.42 (6), p.607-613 |
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| subjects | Alhagi Alhagi graecorum Cell division Engineering research explants Flowers & plants light metabolism morphogenesis Petioles PHYSIOLOGY Plant growth Plant tissues Plantlets Plants salt marshes salt tolerance Salts Sodium Sodium chloride soil Soil contamination Soil salinity Soils Somatic embryos Table salt TDZ tissues |
| title | NaCl ENHANCES GROWTH AND MORPHOGENESIS POTENTIAL OF ALHAGI GRAECORUM |
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