miR-542-3p Appended Sorafenib/All-trans Retinoic Acid (ATRA)-Loaded Lipid Nanoparticles to Enhance the Anticancer Efficacy in Gastric Cancers

Purpose In this study, miR-542-3p appended SRF/ATRA-loaded solid lipid nanoparticle was successfully prepared and demonstrated for its therapeutic efficacy against gastric cancers. Methods The particles were nanosized and typically spherical in shape. In vitro release study showed that release of AT...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmaceutical research 2017-12, Vol.34 (12), p.2710-2719
Hauptverfasser: Li, Tong, Zhang, Yu, Meng, Yuan-Pu, Bo, Li-Shan, Ke, Wen-Bo
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container_issue 12
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container_title Pharmaceutical research
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creator Li, Tong
Zhang, Yu
Meng, Yuan-Pu
Bo, Li-Shan
Ke, Wen-Bo
description Purpose In this study, miR-542-3p appended SRF/ATRA-loaded solid lipid nanoparticle was successfully prepared and demonstrated for its therapeutic efficacy against gastric cancers. Methods The particles were nanosized and typically spherical in shape. In vitro release study showed that release of ATRA was significantly slower compared to that of SRF from the NPs. Results MTT assay showed that miR-542-3p have a strong inhibitory effect on the proliferation of MGC-803 cancer cells in a typical dose dependent manner. Nanocarrier encapsulation of SRF + ATRA induced a significantly higher cytotoxic effect compared to either individual drug or cocktail combinations indicating that the cellular uptake of different formulations was rate limiting factor in the therapeutic efficacy. Importantly, miR-542-3p-based miSRNP exhibited an extremely significant toxic effect compared to any other treated group. Importantly, miSRNP induced a significantly higher early (~55%) and late (~15%) apoptotic effect in gastric cancer cells. In vivo anticancer analysis results clearly suggest that nanoparticle encapsulation of combination of SRF and miRNA (with miRNA) will have greater antitumor efficacy in tumor mice. Conclusion Overall, unique combination of miRNA coupled with SRF + ATRA in a lipid nanocarrier could be a promising therapeutic approach in gastric cancer treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11095-017-2202-7
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Methods The particles were nanosized and typically spherical in shape. In vitro release study showed that release of ATRA was significantly slower compared to that of SRF from the NPs. Results MTT assay showed that miR-542-3p have a strong inhibitory effect on the proliferation of MGC-803 cancer cells in a typical dose dependent manner. Nanocarrier encapsulation of SRF + ATRA induced a significantly higher cytotoxic effect compared to either individual drug or cocktail combinations indicating that the cellular uptake of different formulations was rate limiting factor in the therapeutic efficacy. Importantly, miR-542-3p-based miSRNP exhibited an extremely significant toxic effect compared to any other treated group. Importantly, miSRNP induced a significantly higher early (~55%) and late (~15%) apoptotic effect in gastric cancer cells. In vivo anticancer analysis results clearly suggest that nanoparticle encapsulation of combination of SRF and miRNA (with miRNA) will have greater antitumor efficacy in tumor mice. Conclusion Overall, unique combination of miRNA coupled with SRF + ATRA in a lipid nanocarrier could be a promising therapeutic approach in gastric cancer treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0724-8741</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-904X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11095-017-2202-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29181687</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Antitumor activity ; Apoptosis ; Biochemistry ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering ; Biomedicine ; Cancer ; Care and treatment ; Cell proliferation ; Comparative analysis ; Cytotoxicity ; Encapsulation ; Formulations ; Gastric cancer ; Health aspects ; Inhibitor drugs ; Lipids ; Medical Law ; MicroRNA ; miRNA ; Nanoparticles ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Pharmacy ; Research Paper ; Retinoic acid ; Stomach cancer ; Targeted cancer therapy</subject><ispartof>Pharmaceutical research, 2017-12, Vol.34 (12), p.2710-2719</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2017</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 Springer</rights><rights>Pharmaceutical Research is a copyright of Springer, (2017). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3547-d324073cc4ccf2498547bd8e0d8c6fb4091e883add0bf25c3c22989841badf6c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3547-d324073cc4ccf2498547bd8e0d8c6fb4091e883add0bf25c3c22989841badf6c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11095-017-2202-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11095-017-2202-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29181687$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Tong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meng, Yuan-Pu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bo, Li-Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ke, Wen-Bo</creatorcontrib><title>miR-542-3p Appended Sorafenib/All-trans Retinoic Acid (ATRA)-Loaded Lipid Nanoparticles to Enhance the Anticancer Efficacy in Gastric Cancers</title><title>Pharmaceutical research</title><addtitle>Pharm Res</addtitle><addtitle>Pharm Res</addtitle><description>Purpose In this study, miR-542-3p appended SRF/ATRA-loaded solid lipid nanoparticle was successfully prepared and demonstrated for its therapeutic efficacy against gastric cancers. Methods The particles were nanosized and typically spherical in shape. In vitro release study showed that release of ATRA was significantly slower compared to that of SRF from the NPs. Results MTT assay showed that miR-542-3p have a strong inhibitory effect on the proliferation of MGC-803 cancer cells in a typical dose dependent manner. Nanocarrier encapsulation of SRF + ATRA induced a significantly higher cytotoxic effect compared to either individual drug or cocktail combinations indicating that the cellular uptake of different formulations was rate limiting factor in the therapeutic efficacy. Importantly, miR-542-3p-based miSRNP exhibited an extremely significant toxic effect compared to any other treated group. Importantly, miSRNP induced a significantly higher early (~55%) and late (~15%) apoptotic effect in gastric cancer cells. In vivo anticancer analysis results clearly suggest that nanoparticle encapsulation of combination of SRF and miRNA (with miRNA) will have greater antitumor efficacy in tumor mice. 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Zhang, Yu ; Meng, Yuan-Pu ; Bo, Li-Shan ; Ke, Wen-Bo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3547-d324073cc4ccf2498547bd8e0d8c6fb4091e883add0bf25c3c22989841badf6c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Antitumor activity</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Cell proliferation</topic><topic>Comparative analysis</topic><topic>Cytotoxicity</topic><topic>Encapsulation</topic><topic>Formulations</topic><topic>Gastric cancer</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Inhibitor drugs</topic><topic>Lipids</topic><topic>Medical Law</topic><topic>MicroRNA</topic><topic>miRNA</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Pharmacology/Toxicology</topic><topic>Pharmacy</topic><topic>Research Paper</topic><topic>Retinoic acid</topic><topic>Stomach cancer</topic><topic>Targeted cancer therapy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Tong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meng, Yuan-Pu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bo, Li-Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ke, Wen-Bo</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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Methods The particles were nanosized and typically spherical in shape. In vitro release study showed that release of ATRA was significantly slower compared to that of SRF from the NPs. Results MTT assay showed that miR-542-3p have a strong inhibitory effect on the proliferation of MGC-803 cancer cells in a typical dose dependent manner. Nanocarrier encapsulation of SRF + ATRA induced a significantly higher cytotoxic effect compared to either individual drug or cocktail combinations indicating that the cellular uptake of different formulations was rate limiting factor in the therapeutic efficacy. Importantly, miR-542-3p-based miSRNP exhibited an extremely significant toxic effect compared to any other treated group. Importantly, miSRNP induced a significantly higher early (~55%) and late (~15%) apoptotic effect in gastric cancer cells. In vivo anticancer analysis results clearly suggest that nanoparticle encapsulation of combination of SRF and miRNA (with miRNA) will have greater antitumor efficacy in tumor mice. Conclusion Overall, unique combination of miRNA coupled with SRF + ATRA in a lipid nanocarrier could be a promising therapeutic approach in gastric cancer treatment.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>29181687</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11095-017-2202-7</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Antitumor activity
Apoptosis
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
Biomedicine
Cancer
Care and treatment
Cell proliferation
Comparative analysis
Cytotoxicity
Encapsulation
Formulations
Gastric cancer
Health aspects
Inhibitor drugs
Lipids
Medical Law
MicroRNA
miRNA
Nanoparticles
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Pharmacy
Research Paper
Retinoic acid
Stomach cancer
Targeted cancer therapy
title miR-542-3p Appended Sorafenib/All-trans Retinoic Acid (ATRA)-Loaded Lipid Nanoparticles to Enhance the Anticancer Efficacy in Gastric Cancers
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