Expression of the zebrafish β-defensin 3 mature peptide in Pichia pastoris and its purification and antibacterial activity

Defensins are abundant in cells and tissues that are involved in host defense against microbial infections. zfDB3 (zebrafish β-defensin 3) is one of 3 copies of defensin β-like genes from zebrafish ( Danio rerio ). Here we focus on mzfDB3 , which is the gene encoding for the zebrafish β-defensin 3 m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied biochemistry and microbiology 2017-11, Vol.53 (6), p.661-668
Hauptverfasser: Tao, Y., Song, C. F., Li, W.
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Li, W.
description Defensins are abundant in cells and tissues that are involved in host defense against microbial infections. zfDB3 (zebrafish β-defensin 3) is one of 3 copies of defensin β-like genes from zebrafish ( Danio rerio ). Here we focus on mzfDB3 , which is the gene encoding for the zebrafish β-defensin 3 mature peptide. A codon-optimized mzfDB3 gene with a 6×His-tag at the 3′-end was inserted into the pPICZαA expression vector and transformed into Pichia pastoris X-33 cells. The recombinant zebrafish β-defensin 3 mature peptide ( rmzfDB3 ) was induced with 1.0% methanol at 29°C for 72 h and purified by immobilized metal affinity chromatography. MALDI-TOF/TOF analysis confirmed the expected purified product ( rmzfDB3 , 5.9 kDa). Fermentation supernatant, which contained rmzfDB3, showed antibacterial activity against Grampositive (i.e., Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus , and Bacillus cereus ) and Gram-negative (i.e., Escherchia coli BL21, Vibrio parahaemolyticus , Salmonella lignieres , and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ) bacteria.
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subjects Affinity chromatography
Antibacterial activity
Bacteria
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Danio rerio
Defensins
Fermentation
Life Sciences
Listeria
Listeria monocytogenes
Medical Microbiology
Microbiology
Microorganisms
Peptides
Pichia pastoris
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Purification
Salmonella
Waterborne diseases
Yeast
Zebrafish
title Expression of the zebrafish β-defensin 3 mature peptide in Pichia pastoris and its purification and antibacterial activity
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