Experimental study to evaluate the efficacy of locally available waste carbon sources on aquaculture water quality management using biofloc technology
Locally available carbonaceous waste products viz. wheat flour, rice flour and tapioca flour recovered from flour industries were explored as carbon source for biofloc production and water quality management in light limited indoor aquariums without any culture species. The main objective of the stu...
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description | Locally available carbonaceous waste products viz. wheat flour, rice flour and tapioca flour recovered from flour industries were explored as carbon source for biofloc production and water quality management in light limited indoor aquariums without any culture species. The main objective of the study was to find out the efficacy of locally available waste carbon sources on biofloc production. Tapioca flour was found to be encompassed with more than 90% carbohydrate and was observed more suitable for microbial growth, resulting in 41.4 and 33.7% higher floc formation as compared to rice flour and wheat flour, respectively. In addition, enhanced microbial protein assimilation of 33.5% was noted in tapioca flour biofloc system with respect to wheat flour (27%) and rice flour (23.75%). All biofloc systems showed adequate water quality management in terms of nitrite and total ammonium nitrogen removal from the culture tank. The study demonstrates the effective use of waste products from flour industries in biofloc technology to obtain multi-layer benefit as waste minimization and water treatment. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10499-017-0180-8 |
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T. ; Srinivasa Rao, P.</creator><creatorcontrib>Deb, Saptashish ; Noori, Md. T. ; Srinivasa Rao, P.</creatorcontrib><description>Locally available carbonaceous waste products viz. wheat flour, rice flour and tapioca flour recovered from flour industries were explored as carbon source for biofloc production and water quality management in light limited indoor aquariums without any culture species. The main objective of the study was to find out the efficacy of locally available waste carbon sources on biofloc production. Tapioca flour was found to be encompassed with more than 90% carbohydrate and was observed more suitable for microbial growth, resulting in 41.4 and 33.7% higher floc formation as compared to rice flour and wheat flour, respectively. In addition, enhanced microbial protein assimilation of 33.5% was noted in tapioca flour biofloc system with respect to wheat flour (27%) and rice flour (23.75%). All biofloc systems showed adequate water quality management in terms of nitrite and total ammonium nitrogen removal from the culture tank. The study demonstrates the effective use of waste products from flour industries in biofloc technology to obtain multi-layer benefit as waste minimization and water treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0967-6120</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-143X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10499-017-0180-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Ammonium ; Ammonium compounds ; Ammonium nitrogen ; Aquaculture ; Aquariums ; Biofloc technology ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Carbohydrates ; Carbon ; Carbon sources ; Freshwater & Marine Ecology ; Industry ; Life Sciences ; Nitrogen removal ; Oryza ; Proteins ; Quality management ; Removal ; Technology ; Waste management ; Water quality ; Water quality management ; Water treatment ; Wheat ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Aquaculture international, 2017-12, Vol.25 (6), p.2149-2159</ispartof><rights>Springer International Publishing AG 2017</rights><rights>Aquaculture International is a copyright of Springer, (2017). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-640ced3805e1293677e4ce861907ccd91c7fed76d4d1b4cd99fc39aa4aaf4ed73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-640ced3805e1293677e4ce861907ccd91c7fed76d4d1b4cd99fc39aa4aaf4ed73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10499-017-0180-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10499-017-0180-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Deb, Saptashish</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noori, Md. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Srinivasa Rao, P.</creatorcontrib><title>Experimental study to evaluate the efficacy of locally available waste carbon sources on aquaculture water quality management using biofloc technology</title><title>Aquaculture international</title><addtitle>Aquacult Int</addtitle><description>Locally available carbonaceous waste products viz. wheat flour, rice flour and tapioca flour recovered from flour industries were explored as carbon source for biofloc production and water quality management in light limited indoor aquariums without any culture species. The main objective of the study was to find out the efficacy of locally available waste carbon sources on biofloc production. Tapioca flour was found to be encompassed with more than 90% carbohydrate and was observed more suitable for microbial growth, resulting in 41.4 and 33.7% higher floc formation as compared to rice flour and wheat flour, respectively. In addition, enhanced microbial protein assimilation of 33.5% was noted in tapioca flour biofloc system with respect to wheat flour (27%) and rice flour (23.75%). All biofloc systems showed adequate water quality management in terms of nitrite and total ammonium nitrogen removal from the culture tank. The study demonstrates the effective use of waste products from flour industries in biofloc technology to obtain multi-layer benefit as waste minimization and water treatment.</description><subject>Ammonium</subject><subject>Ammonium compounds</subject><subject>Ammonium nitrogen</subject><subject>Aquaculture</subject><subject>Aquariums</subject><subject>Biofloc technology</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Carbohydrates</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Carbon sources</subject><subject>Freshwater & Marine Ecology</subject><subject>Industry</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Nitrogen removal</subject><subject>Oryza</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Quality management</subject><subject>Removal</subject><subject>Technology</subject><subject>Waste management</subject><subject>Water quality</subject><subject>Water quality management</subject><subject>Water treatment</subject><subject>Wheat</subject><subject>Zoology</subject><issn>0967-6120</issn><issn>1573-143X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM9KxDAQxoMouK4-gLeA52qyzTbNUZb1DwheFLyFaTpZK7FZk3S1L-LzmrIevHgIE2Z-3zfMR8g5Z5ecMXkVORNKFYzL_GpW1AdkxpeyLLgoXw7JjKlKFhVfsGNyEuMbY6yUgs_I9_pri6F7xz6BozEN7UiTp7gDN0BCml6RorWdATNSb6nzBpwbKeygc9A4pJ8QM2cgNL6n0Q_BYKT5Cx8DmMGlIUxMwkBzw3VppO_QwwanlXSIXb-hTedtNqYJzWvvnd-Mp-TIgot49lvn5Plm_bS6Kx4eb-9X1w-FKXmVikowg21ZsyXyhSorKVEYrCuumDSmVdxIi62sWtHyRuSGsqZUAALAijwo5-Ri77sN_mPAmPRbvqDPKzVXlRDLWog6U3xPmeBjDGj1NkcGYdSc6Sl-vY9f5_j1FL-eNIu9Jma232D44_yv6Ae82Yz2</recordid><startdate>20171201</startdate><enddate>20171201</enddate><creator>Deb, Saptashish</creator><creator>Noori, Md. T.</creator><creator>Srinivasa Rao, P.</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20171201</creationdate><title>Experimental study to evaluate the efficacy of locally available waste carbon sources on aquaculture water quality management using biofloc technology</title><author>Deb, Saptashish ; Noori, Md. T. ; Srinivasa Rao, P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-640ced3805e1293677e4ce861907ccd91c7fed76d4d1b4cd99fc39aa4aaf4ed73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Ammonium</topic><topic>Ammonium compounds</topic><topic>Ammonium nitrogen</topic><topic>Aquaculture</topic><topic>Aquariums</topic><topic>Biofloc technology</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Carbohydrates</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Carbon sources</topic><topic>Freshwater & Marine Ecology</topic><topic>Industry</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Nitrogen removal</topic><topic>Oryza</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Quality management</topic><topic>Removal</topic><topic>Technology</topic><topic>Waste management</topic><topic>Water quality</topic><topic>Water quality management</topic><topic>Water treatment</topic><topic>Wheat</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Deb, Saptashish</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noori, Md. 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subjects | Ammonium Ammonium compounds Ammonium nitrogen Aquaculture Aquariums Biofloc technology Biomedical and Life Sciences Carbohydrates Carbon Carbon sources Freshwater & Marine Ecology Industry Life Sciences Nitrogen removal Oryza Proteins Quality management Removal Technology Waste management Water quality Water quality management Water treatment Wheat Zoology |
title | Experimental study to evaluate the efficacy of locally available waste carbon sources on aquaculture water quality management using biofloc technology |
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