Fires in the mire: repeated fire events in Early Permian ‘peat forming’ vegetation of India
Macro‐charcoal, as direct evidence of palaeo‐wildfires, is a common constituent throughout an Early Permian (Cisuralian) inertinite‐rich coal seam from the Dhanpuri Coal Mine (Barakar Formation, Sohagpur Coalfield, Madhya Pradesh, India). The continuous presence of macro‐charcoal within this particu...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Geological journal (Chichester, England) England), 2017-11, Vol.52 (6), p.955-969 |
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description | Macro‐charcoal, as direct evidence of palaeo‐wildfires, is a common constituent throughout an Early Permian (Cisuralian) inertinite‐rich coal seam from the Dhanpuri Coal Mine (Barakar Formation, Sohagpur Coalfield, Madhya Pradesh, India). The continuous presence of macro‐charcoal within this particular seam demonstrates that fires occurred repeatedly in the source vegetation of the seam. Based on these macro‐charcoal remains, an anatomical assessment of the diversity and taxonomic composition of the vegetation, which experienced wildfires and contributed to the formation of peat/coal, is provided. The vegetation that experienced regular fires was dominated by gymnosperms, with a minor component of pteridophytes. The results also support previous studies, which suggest a pyrogenic origin for the high inertinite contents of many Permian coals within Gondwana. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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The continuous presence of macro‐charcoal within this particular seam demonstrates that fires occurred repeatedly in the source vegetation of the seam. Based on these macro‐charcoal remains, an anatomical assessment of the diversity and taxonomic composition of the vegetation, which experienced wildfires and contributed to the formation of peat/coal, is provided. The vegetation that experienced regular fires was dominated by gymnosperms, with a minor component of pteridophytes. The results also support previous studies, which suggest a pyrogenic origin for the high inertinite contents of many Permian coals within Gondwana. 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The continuous presence of macro‐charcoal within this particular seam demonstrates that fires occurred repeatedly in the source vegetation of the seam. Based on these macro‐charcoal remains, an anatomical assessment of the diversity and taxonomic composition of the vegetation, which experienced wildfires and contributed to the formation of peat/coal, is provided. The vegetation that experienced regular fires was dominated by gymnosperms, with a minor component of pteridophytes. The results also support previous studies, which suggest a pyrogenic origin for the high inertinite contents of many Permian coals within Gondwana. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</description><subject>Charcoal</subject><subject>Coal</subject><subject>Coal mines</subject><subject>Composition</subject><subject>Fires</subject><subject>Forest & brush fires</subject><subject>Gymnosperms</subject><subject>inertinite</subject><subject>Mires</subject><subject>palaeo‐wildfire</subject><subject>Peat</subject><subject>Permian</subject><subject>Vegetation</subject><subject>Wildfires</subject><issn>0072-1050</issn><issn>1099-1034</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10MFOwkAQBuCN0URE4yts4sGDKc5sd0vXmyGAGBI96HmztLO1DbS4LRhuPIa-Hk9iAa-eZv7ky0zyM3aN0EMAcZ8VPRFHcMI6CFoHCKE8ZR2Avmh3Befsoq4LAESQ2GFmlHuqeV7y5oP4og0P3NOSbEMpd23ktKayOYih9fMNfyW_yG3Jd9vvPeOuanOZ7bY_fE0ZNbbJq5JXjk_KNLeX7MzZeU1Xf7PL3kfDt8FTMH0ZTwaP08CGKCBQKhGyr9MELEQCZTSbiZhcrDEklZDW6EKnUmERYqmUVhhrsFImJGVfSBd22c3x7tJXnyuqG1NUK1-2Lw3qCCOFqONW3R5V4qu69uTM0ucL6zcGwezbM1lh9u218u4ov_I5bf5jZvx80L9a9m9E</recordid><startdate>201711</startdate><enddate>201711</enddate><creator>Jasper, André</creator><creator>Agnihotri, Deepa</creator><creator>Tewari, Rajni</creator><creator>Spiekermann, Rafael</creator><creator>Pires, Etiene Fabbrin</creator><creator>Da Rosa, Átila Augusto Stock</creator><creator>Uhl, Dieter</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8143-9733</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201711</creationdate><title>Fires in the mire: repeated fire events in Early Permian ‘peat forming’ vegetation of India</title><author>Jasper, André ; Agnihotri, Deepa ; Tewari, Rajni ; Spiekermann, Rafael ; Pires, Etiene Fabbrin ; Da Rosa, Átila Augusto Stock ; Uhl, Dieter</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a3120-55c2479dc0a062146bb28ef8913e5ce991f3f5d2a108455951890a44ce44724f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Charcoal</topic><topic>Coal</topic><topic>Coal mines</topic><topic>Composition</topic><topic>Fires</topic><topic>Forest & brush fires</topic><topic>Gymnosperms</topic><topic>inertinite</topic><topic>Mires</topic><topic>palaeo‐wildfire</topic><topic>Peat</topic><topic>Permian</topic><topic>Vegetation</topic><topic>Wildfires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jasper, André</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agnihotri, Deepa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tewari, Rajni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spiekermann, Rafael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pires, Etiene Fabbrin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Da Rosa, Átila Augusto Stock</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uhl, Dieter</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Geological journal (Chichester, England)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jasper, André</au><au>Agnihotri, Deepa</au><au>Tewari, Rajni</au><au>Spiekermann, Rafael</au><au>Pires, Etiene Fabbrin</au><au>Da Rosa, Átila Augusto Stock</au><au>Uhl, Dieter</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fires in the mire: repeated fire events in Early Permian ‘peat forming’ vegetation of India</atitle><jtitle>Geological journal (Chichester, England)</jtitle><date>2017-11</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>955</spage><epage>969</epage><pages>955-969</pages><issn>0072-1050</issn><eissn>1099-1034</eissn><abstract>Macro‐charcoal, as direct evidence of palaeo‐wildfires, is a common constituent throughout an Early Permian (Cisuralian) inertinite‐rich coal seam from the Dhanpuri Coal Mine (Barakar Formation, Sohagpur Coalfield, Madhya Pradesh, India). 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subjects | Charcoal Coal Coal mines Composition Fires Forest & brush fires Gymnosperms inertinite Mires palaeo‐wildfire Peat Permian Vegetation Wildfires |
title | Fires in the mire: repeated fire events in Early Permian ‘peat forming’ vegetation of India |
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