Microstructure and mechanical properties of hot-rolled and heat-treated TRIP steel with direct quenching process

In the present study, a hot-rolled and heat-treated TRIP steel (Fe-0.25C-1.23Si-2.09Mn-2.92Al wt%) was successfully produced by a simple process that involved intercritical heat treatment (IHT) followed by direct quenching without bainite reaction step. The microstructure of the as-cast ingot, as-ho...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing, 2017-08, Vol.702, p.350-359
Hauptverfasser: Wang, He-song, Kang, Jian, Dou, Wei-xue, Zhang, Yuan-xiang, Yuan, Guo, Cao, Guang-ming, Misra, R.D.K., Wang, Guo-dong
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container_title Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing
container_volume 702
creator Wang, He-song
Kang, Jian
Dou, Wei-xue
Zhang, Yuan-xiang
Yuan, Guo
Cao, Guang-ming
Misra, R.D.K.
Wang, Guo-dong
description In the present study, a hot-rolled and heat-treated TRIP steel (Fe-0.25C-1.23Si-2.09Mn-2.92Al wt%) was successfully produced by a simple process that involved intercritical heat treatment (IHT) followed by direct quenching without bainite reaction step. The microstructure of the as-cast ingot, as-hot-rolled sheet and heat-treated sheet was studied and related to mechanical properties of the heat-treated sheet. It was observed that δ-ferrite was retained from the solidification stage and remained as a stable phase during different stages of processing because of the alloy design that included ~ 3wt% Al. Banded structure was obtained in both as-hot-rolled sheet and heat-treated sheet. The microstructure of 770–820°C heat-treated sheet consisted of δ-ferrite, retained austenite (RA), α-ferrite and martensite. Based on the alloy design and direct quenching process, ~ 20–30% volume fraction of RA was obtained in the heat-treated sheet. The 780°C heat-treated sheet exhibited an excellent combination of tensile strength and total elongation of 880MPa and 28%, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.msea.2017.07.039
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subjects Banded structure
Concentration (composition)
Delta ferrite
Direct quenching
Elongation
Heat treating
Heat treatment
Hot rolling
Martensite
Mechanical properties
Microstructure
Quenching
Retained austenite
Steel
Tensile strength
TRIP steel
TRIP steels
δ-ferrite
title Microstructure and mechanical properties of hot-rolled and heat-treated TRIP steel with direct quenching process
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