Heartwood assessment of natural Santalum album populations for agroforestry development in Sri Lanka
Sandalwood ( Santalum album ) is developing as an important agroforestry crop in Sri Lanka. The value of S. album depends upon the oil content in the heartwood and its composition with reference to sesquiterpene alcohols cis -α-santalol and cis -β-santalol. According to the popular belief in Sri Lan...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Agroforestry systems 2017-12, Vol.91 (6), p.1157-1164 |
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| creator | Subasinghe, S. M. C. U. P. Samarasekara, S. C. Millaniyage, K. P. Hettiarachchi, D. S. |
| description | Sandalwood (
Santalum album
) is developing as an important agroforestry crop in Sri Lanka. The value of
S. album
depends upon the oil content in the heartwood and its composition with reference to sesquiterpene alcohols
cis
-α-santalol and
cis
-β-santalol. According to the popular belief in Sri Lanka, certain
S. album
trees do not produce oil even after maturity. Therefore the present study was conducted to identify the presence and the variation of essential oil, its composition and the variation of growth parameters of nine distinctive
S. album
populations growing under different agroecological zones in Sri Lanka. According to the results, heartwood content, oil content and its constituents varied within and between the populations. It was interesting to observe that
cis
-α-santalol and
cis
-β-santalol were not detected in certain
S. album
trees though the oil contents of those trees were higher than the average. Heartwood content of the trees did not show a correlation with oil content, dbh and height. However, the oil content was significantly correlated with tree dbh and height. Majority of the trees (62 %) had heartwood essential oil in compliance to ISO standards; only a 31 % of the total sampled trees had the essential oil content above 2 % (w/w). Dry mountainous Badulla district had the highest percentage of trees complying the ISO standards. These findings are vital for identifying suitable sources for agroforestry propagation of
S. album
. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10457-016-0001-5 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_1959193267</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1959193267</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-44639f09efa5813de7b298895acc9499f5f6fbf721dedb90535d581abd45704d3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kDFPwzAQhS0EEqXwA9gsMRvsJLbjEVVAkSoxFGbrEttVSmoHOwH13-NSBhaWu-G-9-7uIXTN6C2jVN4lRisuCWWCUEoZ4SdoxrgsiBI1PUWzPJCkKoU4RxcpbTOjhKxnyCwtxPErBIMhJZvSzvoRB4c9jFOEHq_Bj9BPOwx9k-sQhqmHsQs-YRcihk0Muds0xj029tP2Yfix6Dxexw6vwL_DJTpz0Cd79dvn6O3x4XWxJKuXp-fF_Yq0JRMjqSpRKkeVdcBrVhorm0LVteLQtqpSynEnXONkwYw1jaK85CaD0Jj8Oq1MOUc3R98hho8p36S3YYo-r9RMccVUWQiZKXak2hhSitbpIXY7iHvNqD6EqY9h6pyZPoSpedYUR03KrN_Y-Mf5X9E39q141A</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1959193267</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Heartwood assessment of natural Santalum album populations for agroforestry development in Sri Lanka</title><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><creator>Subasinghe, S. M. C. U. P. ; Samarasekara, S. C. ; Millaniyage, K. P. ; Hettiarachchi, D. S.</creator><creatorcontrib>Subasinghe, S. M. C. U. P. ; Samarasekara, S. C. ; Millaniyage, K. P. ; Hettiarachchi, D. S.</creatorcontrib><description>Sandalwood (
Santalum album
) is developing as an important agroforestry crop in Sri Lanka. The value of
S. album
depends upon the oil content in the heartwood and its composition with reference to sesquiterpene alcohols
cis
-α-santalol and
cis
-β-santalol. According to the popular belief in Sri Lanka, certain
S. album
trees do not produce oil even after maturity. Therefore the present study was conducted to identify the presence and the variation of essential oil, its composition and the variation of growth parameters of nine distinctive
S. album
populations growing under different agroecological zones in Sri Lanka. According to the results, heartwood content, oil content and its constituents varied within and between the populations. It was interesting to observe that
cis
-α-santalol and
cis
-β-santalol were not detected in certain
S. album
trees though the oil contents of those trees were higher than the average. Heartwood content of the trees did not show a correlation with oil content, dbh and height. However, the oil content was significantly correlated with tree dbh and height. Majority of the trees (62 %) had heartwood essential oil in compliance to ISO standards; only a 31 % of the total sampled trees had the essential oil content above 2 % (w/w). Dry mountainous Badulla district had the highest percentage of trees complying the ISO standards. These findings are vital for identifying suitable sources for agroforestry propagation of
S. album
.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-4366</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-9680</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10457-016-0001-5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Agriculture ; Agroforestry ; Alcohols ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Chemical composition ; Drying oils ; Essential oils ; Forestry ; Life Sciences ; Oils & fats ; Plant populations ; Populations ; Santalum album ; Trees ; Wood</subject><ispartof>Agroforestry systems, 2017-12, Vol.91 (6), p.1157-1164</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016</rights><rights>Agroforestry Systems is a copyright of Springer, 2017.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-44639f09efa5813de7b298895acc9499f5f6fbf721dedb90535d581abd45704d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-44639f09efa5813de7b298895acc9499f5f6fbf721dedb90535d581abd45704d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10457-016-0001-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10457-016-0001-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Subasinghe, S. M. C. U. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samarasekara, S. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Millaniyage, K. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hettiarachchi, D. S.</creatorcontrib><title>Heartwood assessment of natural Santalum album populations for agroforestry development in Sri Lanka</title><title>Agroforestry systems</title><addtitle>Agroforest Syst</addtitle><description>Sandalwood (
Santalum album
) is developing as an important agroforestry crop in Sri Lanka. The value of
S. album
depends upon the oil content in the heartwood and its composition with reference to sesquiterpene alcohols
cis
-α-santalol and
cis
-β-santalol. According to the popular belief in Sri Lanka, certain
S. album
trees do not produce oil even after maturity. Therefore the present study was conducted to identify the presence and the variation of essential oil, its composition and the variation of growth parameters of nine distinctive
S. album
populations growing under different agroecological zones in Sri Lanka. According to the results, heartwood content, oil content and its constituents varied within and between the populations. It was interesting to observe that
cis
-α-santalol and
cis
-β-santalol were not detected in certain
S. album
trees though the oil contents of those trees were higher than the average. Heartwood content of the trees did not show a correlation with oil content, dbh and height. However, the oil content was significantly correlated with tree dbh and height. Majority of the trees (62 %) had heartwood essential oil in compliance to ISO standards; only a 31 % of the total sampled trees had the essential oil content above 2 % (w/w). Dry mountainous Badulla district had the highest percentage of trees complying the ISO standards. These findings are vital for identifying suitable sources for agroforestry propagation of
S. album
.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Agroforestry</subject><subject>Alcohols</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Chemical composition</subject><subject>Drying oils</subject><subject>Essential oils</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Oils & fats</subject><subject>Plant populations</subject><subject>Populations</subject><subject>Santalum album</subject><subject>Trees</subject><subject>Wood</subject><issn>0167-4366</issn><issn>1572-9680</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kDFPwzAQhS0EEqXwA9gsMRvsJLbjEVVAkSoxFGbrEttVSmoHOwH13-NSBhaWu-G-9-7uIXTN6C2jVN4lRisuCWWCUEoZ4SdoxrgsiBI1PUWzPJCkKoU4RxcpbTOjhKxnyCwtxPErBIMhJZvSzvoRB4c9jFOEHq_Bj9BPOwx9k-sQhqmHsQs-YRcihk0Muds0xj029tP2Yfix6Dxexw6vwL_DJTpz0Cd79dvn6O3x4XWxJKuXp-fF_Yq0JRMjqSpRKkeVdcBrVhorm0LVteLQtqpSynEnXONkwYw1jaK85CaD0Jj8Oq1MOUc3R98hho8p36S3YYo-r9RMccVUWQiZKXak2hhSitbpIXY7iHvNqD6EqY9h6pyZPoSpedYUR03KrN_Y-Mf5X9E39q141A</recordid><startdate>20171201</startdate><enddate>20171201</enddate><creator>Subasinghe, S. 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M. C. U. P.</au><au>Samarasekara, S. C.</au><au>Millaniyage, K. P.</au><au>Hettiarachchi, D. S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Heartwood assessment of natural Santalum album populations for agroforestry development in Sri Lanka</atitle><jtitle>Agroforestry systems</jtitle><stitle>Agroforest Syst</stitle><date>2017-12-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>91</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1157</spage><epage>1164</epage><pages>1157-1164</pages><issn>0167-4366</issn><eissn>1572-9680</eissn><abstract>Sandalwood (
Santalum album
) is developing as an important agroforestry crop in Sri Lanka. The value of
S. album
depends upon the oil content in the heartwood and its composition with reference to sesquiterpene alcohols
cis
-α-santalol and
cis
-β-santalol. According to the popular belief in Sri Lanka, certain
S. album
trees do not produce oil even after maturity. Therefore the present study was conducted to identify the presence and the variation of essential oil, its composition and the variation of growth parameters of nine distinctive
S. album
populations growing under different agroecological zones in Sri Lanka. According to the results, heartwood content, oil content and its constituents varied within and between the populations. It was interesting to observe that
cis
-α-santalol and
cis
-β-santalol were not detected in certain
S. album
trees though the oil contents of those trees were higher than the average. Heartwood content of the trees did not show a correlation with oil content, dbh and height. However, the oil content was significantly correlated with tree dbh and height. Majority of the trees (62 %) had heartwood essential oil in compliance to ISO standards; only a 31 % of the total sampled trees had the essential oil content above 2 % (w/w). Dry mountainous Badulla district had the highest percentage of trees complying the ISO standards. These findings are vital for identifying suitable sources for agroforestry propagation of
S. album
.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10457-016-0001-5</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
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| issn | 0167-4366 1572-9680 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_1959193267 |
| source | SpringerLink Journals |
| subjects | Agriculture Agroforestry Alcohols Biomedical and Life Sciences Chemical composition Drying oils Essential oils Forestry Life Sciences Oils & fats Plant populations Populations Santalum album Trees Wood |
| title | Heartwood assessment of natural Santalum album populations for agroforestry development in Sri Lanka |
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