Rapid detection of viruses, transgenes, and mRNAs in small plant leaf samples

A simple method for the detection of DNA and RNA from small tissue samples (

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant molecular biology reporter 2001-12, Vol.19 (4), p.329-340
Hauptverfasser: Myslik, J.T, Nassuth, A
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Nassuth, A
description A simple method for the detection of DNA and RNA from small tissue samples (
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF02772831
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Stabs of fresh leaves from wheat, clover, tobacco, broad bean, grape, tomato, lettuce, or asparagus were taken using glass microcapillaries, combined with RNase inhibitor and subjected to RT-PCR either directly or after a DNase treatment. This method was used to successfully detect the presence of (1) virus in infected plants, (2) transgenes such asneomycin phosphotransferase II in transformed plants and (3) various plant genes including RubiscoL and 1,3-β-D-glucanase. With the described DNase treatment, the technique was shown to effectively detect RNA and, therefore, can be used to localize and study patterns of gene expression, virus distribution, and/or transgene expression. The benefits of the described tissue stab technique are that it is quick, it requires little manipulation, and is applicable to a variety of plants.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-9640</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-9818</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF02772831</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>Asparagus ; Asparagus officinalis ; Clover ; Deoxyribonuclease ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; detection ; DNA ; DNA fingerprinting ; Gene expression ; Lactuca sativa ; Leaves ; messenger RNA ; molecular sequence data ; neomycin ; Nicotiana tabacum ; nucleotide sequences ; Phaseolus vulgaris ; Phosphotransferase ; Phosphotransferase II ; phosphotransferases (phosphomutases) ; Plant viruses ; Polymerase chain reaction ; rapid methods ; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction ; Ribonuclease ; Ribonucleic acid ; RNA ; Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum ; Tobacco ; Tomatoes ; Transgenes ; Transgenic plants ; Trifolium ; Triticum aestivum ; Viruses ; Vitis ; Wheat ; Wheat streak mosaic virus</subject><ispartof>Plant molecular biology reporter, 2001-12, Vol.19 (4), p.329-340</ispartof><rights>International Society for Plant Molecular Biology 2001</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c281t-4d025a18833079cde4bb3c2e505e0382c7320287a00f466361979cfcc8f19b913</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c281t-4d025a18833079cde4bb3c2e505e0382c7320287a00f466361979cfcc8f19b913</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Myslik, J.T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nassuth, A</creatorcontrib><title>Rapid detection of viruses, transgenes, and mRNAs in small plant leaf samples</title><title>Plant molecular biology reporter</title><description>A simple method for the detection of DNA and RNA from small tissue samples (&lt;-1 mg) is described. Stabs of fresh leaves from wheat, clover, tobacco, broad bean, grape, tomato, lettuce, or asparagus were taken using glass microcapillaries, combined with RNase inhibitor and subjected to RT-PCR either directly or after a DNase treatment. This method was used to successfully detect the presence of (1) virus in infected plants, (2) transgenes such asneomycin phosphotransferase II in transformed plants and (3) various plant genes including RubiscoL and 1,3-β-D-glucanase. With the described DNase treatment, the technique was shown to effectively detect RNA and, therefore, can be used to localize and study patterns of gene expression, virus distribution, and/or transgene expression. The benefits of the described tissue stab technique are that it is quick, it requires little manipulation, and is applicable to a variety of plants.</description><subject>Asparagus</subject><subject>Asparagus officinalis</subject><subject>Clover</subject><subject>Deoxyribonuclease</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>detection</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA fingerprinting</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Lactuca sativa</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>messenger RNA</subject><subject>molecular sequence data</subject><subject>neomycin</subject><subject>Nicotiana tabacum</subject><subject>nucleotide sequences</subject><subject>Phaseolus vulgaris</subject><subject>Phosphotransferase</subject><subject>Phosphotransferase II</subject><subject>phosphotransferases (phosphomutases)</subject><subject>Plant viruses</subject><subject>Polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>rapid methods</subject><subject>reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Ribonuclease</subject><subject>Ribonucleic acid</subject><subject>RNA</subject><subject>Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum</subject><subject>Tobacco</subject><subject>Tomatoes</subject><subject>Transgenes</subject><subject>Transgenic plants</subject><subject>Trifolium</subject><subject>Triticum aestivum</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><subject>Vitis</subject><subject>Wheat</subject><subject>Wheat streak mosaic virus</subject><issn>0735-9640</issn><issn>1572-9818</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpF0M1KAzEUBeAgCtbqxhcw4E4cvUlmJsmyFqtCVah2HdJMUqbMn7kzgm_vlAquzll83AuHkEsGdwxA3j8sgEvJlWBHZMIyyROtmDomE5AiS3Sewik5Q9zBiEGpCXld2a4saOF77_qybWgb6HcZB_R4S_toG9z6Zt9tU9B69TZDWjYUa1tVtKts09PK20DR1l3l8ZycBFuhv_jLKVkvHj_nz8ny_ellPlsmjivWJ2kBPLNMKSFAalf4dLMRjvsMMg9CcScFB66kBQhpnouc6ZEF51RgeqOZmJLrw90utl-Dx97s2iE240vDdJbmUkngo7o5KBdbxOiD6WJZ2_hjGJj9XOZ_rhFfHXCwrbHbWKJZf3BgAkCnWoEQv-kfY2c</recordid><startdate>20011201</startdate><enddate>20011201</enddate><creator>Myslik, J.T</creator><creator>Nassuth, A</creator><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20011201</creationdate><title>Rapid detection of viruses, transgenes, and mRNAs in small plant leaf samples</title><author>Myslik, J.T ; 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Stabs of fresh leaves from wheat, clover, tobacco, broad bean, grape, tomato, lettuce, or asparagus were taken using glass microcapillaries, combined with RNase inhibitor and subjected to RT-PCR either directly or after a DNase treatment. This method was used to successfully detect the presence of (1) virus in infected plants, (2) transgenes such asneomycin phosphotransferase II in transformed plants and (3) various plant genes including RubiscoL and 1,3-β-D-glucanase. With the described DNase treatment, the technique was shown to effectively detect RNA and, therefore, can be used to localize and study patterns of gene expression, virus distribution, and/or transgene expression. The benefits of the described tissue stab technique are that it is quick, it requires little manipulation, and is applicable to a variety of plants.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><doi>10.1007/BF02772831</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Asparagus
Asparagus officinalis
Clover
Deoxyribonuclease
Deoxyribonucleic acid
detection
DNA
DNA fingerprinting
Gene expression
Lactuca sativa
Leaves
messenger RNA
molecular sequence data
neomycin
Nicotiana tabacum
nucleotide sequences
Phaseolus vulgaris
Phosphotransferase
Phosphotransferase II
phosphotransferases (phosphomutases)
Plant viruses
Polymerase chain reaction
rapid methods
reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction
Ribonuclease
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum
Tobacco
Tomatoes
Transgenes
Transgenic plants
Trifolium
Triticum aestivum
Viruses
Vitis
Wheat
Wheat streak mosaic virus
title Rapid detection of viruses, transgenes, and mRNAs in small plant leaf samples
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