Formaldehyde removal from air via a rotating adsorbent combined with a photocatalyst reactor: Kinetic modeling

A novel rotating honeycomb adsorbent coupled with a photocatalytic reactor demonstrated by Shiraishi et al. is modeled here. In operation, the air pollutant formaldehyde was adsorbed from a simulated room (10 m 3) onto a slowly rotating honeycomb, which then passed slowly through a small chamber (0....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of catalysis 2006, Vol.237 (1), p.29-37
Hauptverfasser: Chin, Paul, Yang, Lao P., Ollis, David F.
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container_title Journal of catalysis
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creator Chin, Paul
Yang, Lao P.
Ollis, David F.
description A novel rotating honeycomb adsorbent coupled with a photocatalytic reactor demonstrated by Shiraishi et al. is modeled here. In operation, the air pollutant formaldehyde was adsorbed from a simulated room (10 m 3) onto a slowly rotating honeycomb, which then passed slowly through a small chamber (0.09 m 3) in which locally recirculated heated air desorbed the formaldehyde and carried it through a photocatalytic reactor, which oxidized the desorbed material. The regenerated rotor-adsorbent then rotated back into the airtight chamber. This system was modeled at steady states and transient states to determine adsorption, desorption, and photocatalyst pseudo-first-order rate constants at the appropriate temperatures (ambient temperature for adsorption, 120–180 °C for desorption and photocatalysis). Intensity-corrected values for the photocatalytic rate constant k cat (cm 2/(mW s)) deduced from fitting our model to the data of Shiraishi et al. were in good agreement with those calculated from five literature reports for formaldehyde photocatalytic destruction.
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subjects Adsorption
Catalysis
Chemistry
Desorption
Exact sciences and technology
Formaldehyde
General and physical chemistry
Kinetic model
Photocatalysis
Photochemistry
Physical chemistry of induced reactions (with radiations, particles and ultrasonics)
Regeneration
Sick building syndrome
Surface physical chemistry
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
Thermal swing
TiO 2
Titanium dioxide
Volatile organic compounds
title Formaldehyde removal from air via a rotating adsorbent combined with a photocatalyst reactor: Kinetic modeling
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