A J-integral approach using digital image correlation for evaluating stress intensity factors in fatigue cracks with closure effects

•Simple J-integral approach for evaluating SIFs using experimental DIC data.•Results highlight the non-linearities introduced by the crack closure phase.•SIF measurements on the presence of crack tip plasticity and blunting. Digital image correlation (DIC) techniques are used to obtain the stress in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Theoretical and applied fracture mechanics 2017-08, Vol.90, p.14-21
Hauptverfasser: Gonzáles, Giancarlo L.G., González, Julián A.O., Castro, Jaime T.P., Freire, José L.F.
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container_start_page 14
container_title Theoretical and applied fracture mechanics
container_volume 90
creator Gonzáles, Giancarlo L.G.
González, Julián A.O.
Castro, Jaime T.P.
Freire, José L.F.
description •Simple J-integral approach for evaluating SIFs using experimental DIC data.•Results highlight the non-linearities introduced by the crack closure phase.•SIF measurements on the presence of crack tip plasticity and blunting. Digital image correlation (DIC) techniques are used to obtain the stress intensity factor (SIF) via experimental J-integral evaluations in an AISI 4340 steel disk-shaped compact-tension (DC(T)) specimen subjected to mode I loading conditions. The combined analytical and experimental methodology is based on the computation of the J-integral over an arbitrary but elastic contour path enclosing the crack tip. The DIC displacement field around the crack is used to directly determine the displacement gradients, the stress components, and the total strain energy for points along the selected path employing stress-strain linear elastic relations. The proposed analytical-experimental hybrid approach is then applied to investigate the influence of crack closure on SIF measurements under constant amplitude loading conditions, after and before the application of overloads. The effects of the closure-induced nonlinearities observed in the experimental results are analyzed and discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.tafmec.2017.02.008
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Digital image correlation (DIC) techniques are used to obtain the stress intensity factor (SIF) via experimental J-integral evaluations in an AISI 4340 steel disk-shaped compact-tension (DC(T)) specimen subjected to mode I loading conditions. The combined analytical and experimental methodology is based on the computation of the J-integral over an arbitrary but elastic contour path enclosing the crack tip. The DIC displacement field around the crack is used to directly determine the displacement gradients, the stress components, and the total strain energy for points along the selected path employing stress-strain linear elastic relations. The proposed analytical-experimental hybrid approach is then applied to investigate the influence of crack closure on SIF measurements under constant amplitude loading conditions, after and before the application of overloads. 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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Crack closure
Crack propagation
Digital image correlation
Digital imaging
Effects
Fatigue cracks
Fatigue failure
Fracture mechanics
High strength low alloy steels
J integral
Steel
Strain
Stress intensity factor
Stress intensity factors
Stress-strain curves
title A J-integral approach using digital image correlation for evaluating stress intensity factors in fatigue cracks with closure effects
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