Plasma-opening-switch-based repetitive generator

Operation peculiarities of the RS-20 generator based on the plasma opening switch (POS) including its repetitive operation capabilities are reviewed. They are: limited current value, gas emission, pulsed heat loads, etc. The feasibility of a POS with maximum impedance and relatively low (100 kA and...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 1995-12, Vol.23 (6), p.945-948
Hauptverfasser: Barinov, N.U., Belenki, G.S., Dolgachev, G.I., Kovalev, Y.I., Zakatov, L.P., Ushakov, A.G.
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container_end_page 948
container_issue 6
container_start_page 945
container_title IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
container_volume 23
creator Barinov, N.U.
Belenki, G.S.
Dolgachev, G.I.
Kovalev, Y.I.
Zakatov, L.P.
Ushakov, A.G.
description Operation peculiarities of the RS-20 generator based on the plasma opening switch (POS) including its repetitive operation capabilities are reviewed. They are: limited current value, gas emission, pulsed heat loads, etc. The feasibility of a POS with maximum impedance and relatively low (100 kA and lower) drive current is being investigated. The evolution of the POS design used in the repetitive X-ray generator RS-20 is presented in various schemes. The "reflecting" scheme has a variable anode transparency in the direction of the load and another scheme uses an external pulsed magnetic field. The paper describes a combined X-ray converter having a multilayer structure: a thin layer of fine-grained tungsten is placed between two layers of carbon film. The progress achieved in improvement of the RS-20 main units (Marx Generator, Plasma Opening Switch, X-ray Converter) made it possible to increase their lifetime to more than 10/sup 7/ pulses without replacement.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/27.476480
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subjects 07 ISOTOPE AND RADIATION SOURCE TECHNOLOGY
Anodes
DESIGN
FEASIBILITY STUDIES
Gases
Impedance
Magnetic fields
Magnetic films
Magnetic multilayers
OPERATION
Physics
PLASMA SWITCHES
Plasma x-ray sources
Pulse generation
SERVICE LIFE
Switches
Switching
Switching converters
Tungsten
X-RAY SOURCES
title Plasma-opening-switch-based repetitive generator
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