Psychometric Evaluation of the Parent Anger Scale
This study assessed the factor structure and psychometric properties of the Parent Anger Scale in a sample of 326 parents of children ages 2–18 years. Exploratory factor analysis identified a two-factor solution: parent anger experience and parent anger expression. Subscales based on the items of ea...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of child and family studies 2017-11, Vol.26 (11), p.3013-3025 |
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description | This study assessed the factor structure and psychometric properties of the Parent Anger Scale in a sample of 326 parents of children ages 2–18 years. Exploratory factor analysis identified a two-factor solution: parent anger experience and parent anger expression. Subscales based on the items of each factor demonstrated excellent internal consistency and concurrent validity with measures of other negative affect and parent discipline. The Parent Anger Scale subscales also evidenced incremental validity, predicting discipline behaviors uniquely above that predicted by parents’ general anger and general anxiety. Specifically, analyses indicated that the Parent Anger Scale experience and expression scores were each unique predictors of inconsistent and punitive parental discipline after controlling for the influences of general anger and anxiety. However, only the Parent Anger Scale expression score had a significant incremental effect in negatively predicting positive parenting above the effects of parents’ general anger and anxiety. Results suggest that the Parent Anger Scale is a valid and useful measure for assessing anger specific to the parent-child context. However, additional research exploring the factor analytic structure and predictive value of the Parent Anger Scale in a clinical sample is needed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10826-017-0824-3 |
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Exploratory factor analysis identified a two-factor solution: parent anger experience and parent anger expression. Subscales based on the items of each factor demonstrated excellent internal consistency and concurrent validity with measures of other negative affect and parent discipline. The Parent Anger Scale subscales also evidenced incremental validity, predicting discipline behaviors uniquely above that predicted by parents’ general anger and general anxiety. Specifically, analyses indicated that the Parent Anger Scale experience and expression scores were each unique predictors of inconsistent and punitive parental discipline after controlling for the influences of general anger and anxiety. However, only the Parent Anger Scale expression score had a significant incremental effect in negatively predicting positive parenting above the effects of parents’ general anger and anxiety. Results suggest that the Parent Anger Scale is a valid and useful measure for assessing anger specific to the parent-child context. However, additional research exploring the factor analytic structure and predictive value of the Parent Anger Scale in a clinical sample is needed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1062-1024</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2843</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10826-017-0824-3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Anger ; Anxiety ; Behavioral Science and Psychology ; Child and School Psychology ; Child discipline ; Discipline ; Exploratory factor analysis ; Factor Analysis ; Factor Structure ; Negative emotions ; Original Paper ; Parents ; Parents & parenting ; Psychology ; Psychometrics ; Quantitative psychology ; Questionnaires ; Social Sciences ; Sociology ; Validity</subject><ispartof>Journal of child and family studies, 2017-11, Vol.26 (11), p.3013-3025</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2017</rights><rights>Journal of Child and Family Studies is a copyright of Springer, 2017.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-624a56ac02d5c4e1f342f7739f00bf63d86de73a1620fd80ab612d40cda9c2e63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-624a56ac02d5c4e1f342f7739f00bf63d86de73a1620fd80ab612d40cda9c2e63</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8563-4237</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10826-017-0824-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10826-017-0824-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,12826,27903,27904,30978,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Del Vecchio, Tamara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jablonka, Olga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DiGiuseppe, Raymond</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Notti, Jacqueline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>David, Oana</creatorcontrib><title>Psychometric Evaluation of the Parent Anger Scale</title><title>Journal of child and family studies</title><addtitle>J Child Fam Stud</addtitle><description>This study assessed the factor structure and psychometric properties of the Parent Anger Scale in a sample of 326 parents of children ages 2–18 years. Exploratory factor analysis identified a two-factor solution: parent anger experience and parent anger expression. Subscales based on the items of each factor demonstrated excellent internal consistency and concurrent validity with measures of other negative affect and parent discipline. The Parent Anger Scale subscales also evidenced incremental validity, predicting discipline behaviors uniquely above that predicted by parents’ general anger and general anxiety. Specifically, analyses indicated that the Parent Anger Scale experience and expression scores were each unique predictors of inconsistent and punitive parental discipline after controlling for the influences of general anger and anxiety. However, only the Parent Anger Scale expression score had a significant incremental effect in negatively predicting positive parenting above the effects of parents’ general anger and anxiety. Results suggest that the Parent Anger Scale is a valid and useful measure for assessing anger specific to the parent-child context. However, additional research exploring the factor analytic structure and predictive value of the Parent Anger Scale in a clinical sample is needed.</description><subject>Anger</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>Child and School Psychology</subject><subject>Child discipline</subject><subject>Discipline</subject><subject>Exploratory factor analysis</subject><subject>Factor Analysis</subject><subject>Factor Structure</subject><subject>Negative emotions</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Quantitative psychology</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Sociology</subject><subject>Validity</subject><issn>1062-1024</issn><issn>1573-2843</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1LAzEQhoMoWKs_wNuC5-jMJJvNHkupH1CwoJ5Dmk1sS7tbk63Qf2_KevDiad7D-8E8jN0i3CNA9ZAQNCkOWPEsJBdnbIRlJThpKc6zBkUcgeQlu0ppAwC1pnrEcJGObtXtfB_Xrph92-3B9uuuLbpQ9CtfLGz0bV9M2k8fizdnt_6aXQS7Tf7m947Zx-PsffrM569PL9PJnDtR1j1XJG2prANqSic9BiEpVJWoA8AyKNFo1fhKWFQEodFglwqpkeAaWzvySozZ3dC7j93XwafebLpDbPOkwboEKUhonV04uFzsUoo-mH1c72w8GgRzImMGMiaTMScyRuQMDZmUvafH_jT_G_oB-VZkdg</recordid><startdate>20171101</startdate><enddate>20171101</enddate><creator>Del Vecchio, Tamara</creator><creator>Jablonka, Olga</creator><creator>DiGiuseppe, Raymond</creator><creator>Notti, Jacqueline</creator><creator>David, Oana</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88B</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8A4</scope><scope>8AM</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGRYB</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CJNVE</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>M0O</scope><scope>M0P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEDU</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8563-4237</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20171101</creationdate><title>Psychometric Evaluation of the Parent Anger Scale</title><author>Del Vecchio, Tamara ; Jablonka, Olga ; DiGiuseppe, Raymond ; Notti, Jacqueline ; David, Oana</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-624a56ac02d5c4e1f342f7739f00bf63d86de73a1620fd80ab612d40cda9c2e63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Anger</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Behavioral Science and Psychology</topic><topic>Child and School Psychology</topic><topic>Child discipline</topic><topic>Discipline</topic><topic>Exploratory factor analysis</topic><topic>Factor Analysis</topic><topic>Factor Structure</topic><topic>Negative emotions</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Parents</topic><topic>Parents & parenting</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Quantitative psychology</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Social Sciences</topic><topic>Sociology</topic><topic>Validity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Del Vecchio, Tamara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jablonka, Olga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DiGiuseppe, Raymond</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Notti, Jacqueline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>David, Oana</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Education Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Education Periodicals</collection><collection>Criminal Justice Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Criminology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Education Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>Criminal Justice Database</collection><collection>Education Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Education</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Journal of child and family studies</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Del Vecchio, Tamara</au><au>Jablonka, Olga</au><au>DiGiuseppe, Raymond</au><au>Notti, Jacqueline</au><au>David, Oana</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Psychometric Evaluation of the Parent Anger Scale</atitle><jtitle>Journal of child and family studies</jtitle><stitle>J Child Fam Stud</stitle><date>2017-11-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>3013</spage><epage>3025</epage><pages>3013-3025</pages><issn>1062-1024</issn><eissn>1573-2843</eissn><abstract>This study assessed the factor structure and psychometric properties of the Parent Anger Scale in a sample of 326 parents of children ages 2–18 years. Exploratory factor analysis identified a two-factor solution: parent anger experience and parent anger expression. Subscales based on the items of each factor demonstrated excellent internal consistency and concurrent validity with measures of other negative affect and parent discipline. The Parent Anger Scale subscales also evidenced incremental validity, predicting discipline behaviors uniquely above that predicted by parents’ general anger and general anxiety. Specifically, analyses indicated that the Parent Anger Scale experience and expression scores were each unique predictors of inconsistent and punitive parental discipline after controlling for the influences of general anger and anxiety. However, only the Parent Anger Scale expression score had a significant incremental effect in negatively predicting positive parenting above the effects of parents’ general anger and anxiety. 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subjects | Anger Anxiety Behavioral Science and Psychology Child and School Psychology Child discipline Discipline Exploratory factor analysis Factor Analysis Factor Structure Negative emotions Original Paper Parents Parents & parenting Psychology Psychometrics Quantitative psychology Questionnaires Social Sciences Sociology Validity |
title | Psychometric Evaluation of the Parent Anger Scale |
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