The non-classical MHC class I molecule Qa-1b inhibits classical MHC class I-restricted cytotoxicity of cytotoxic T lymphocytes

The CD94/NKG2A heterodimer is an inhibitory receptor expressed on a subset of mouse NK cells. CD94/NKG2A recognizes the non-classical MHC class I (class Ib) molecule Qa-1b and inhibits NK cytotoxicity. Qa-1b presents a peptide derived from the leader sequence of classical MHC class I molecules. Here...

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Veröffentlicht in:International immunology 2001-03, Vol.13 (3), p.321-327
Hauptverfasser: Lohwasser, Stefan, Kubota, Akira, Salcedo, Margarita, Lian, Rebecca H., Takei1, Fumio
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container_end_page 327
container_issue 3
container_start_page 321
container_title International immunology
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creator Lohwasser, Stefan
Kubota, Akira
Salcedo, Margarita
Lian, Rebecca H.
Takei1, Fumio
description The CD94/NKG2A heterodimer is an inhibitory receptor expressed on a subset of mouse NK cells. CD94/NKG2A recognizes the non-classical MHC class I (class Ib) molecule Qa-1b and inhibits NK cytotoxicity. Qa-1b presents a peptide derived from the leader sequence of classical MHC class I molecules. Here, we examined the role of CD94/NKG2A in T cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Soluble tetrameric Qa-1b bound to almost all CD8+, but not CD4+, T cells. This binding seems to be mediated by CD8, because COS cells transfected with CD8 also bound Qa-1b tetramer. Therefore, the expression of CD94/NKG2 in T cells was further examined by single-cell RT-PCR. Most murine CD8+ T cells constitutively expressed CD94 and NKG2A transcripts, whereas they were not detected in CD4+ T cells. Co-expression of Qa-1b and Dk on target cells significantly inhibited cytotoxicity of Dk-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes generated by mixed lymphocyte reaction, indicating that Qa-1b on antigen-presenting cells interacts with CD94/NKG2A on CD8 T cells and regulates classical MHC class I-restricted cytotoxic T cells. These results suggest a significant role of CD94/NKG2A as an inhibitory receptor on CD8+ T cells.
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects APC allophycocyanin
cell-cell interactions
CTL cytotoxic T lymphocyte
cytotoxic T lymphocyte
GFP green fluorescence protein
ITIM immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif
KIR killer cell-inhibitory receptors
MHC rodent
MLR mixed lymphocyte reaction
PE phycoerythrin
SAvRED streptavidin–Red670
TGF transforming growth factor
title The non-classical MHC class I molecule Qa-1b inhibits classical MHC class I-restricted cytotoxicity of cytotoxic T lymphocytes
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