Explaining student and home variance of Chinese reading achievement of the PIRLS 2011 Hong Kong

Hong Kong attained the top place in the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) 2011, an international study of reading achievement, which arouses keen interest in understanding the reasons behind this remarkable achievement. Although factors associated with reading achievement in E...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychology in the schools 2017-11, Vol.54 (9), p.889-904
Hauptverfasser: Cheung, Wai Ming, Lam, Joseph W. I., Au, Doreen W. H., So, Wendy W. Y., Huang, Yanli, Tsang, Hector W. H.
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container_end_page 904
container_issue 9
container_start_page 889
container_title Psychology in the schools
container_volume 54
creator Cheung, Wai Ming
Lam, Joseph W. I.
Au, Doreen W. H.
So, Wendy W. Y.
Huang, Yanli
Tsang, Hector W. H.
description Hong Kong attained the top place in the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) 2011, an international study of reading achievement, which arouses keen interest in understanding the reasons behind this remarkable achievement. Although factors associated with reading achievement in English have been widely studied, similar studies using Chinese as a different language system are limited. The present study proposes and tests a hypothetical model that attempts to explain the variance of reading achievement of Hong Kong pupils in the PIRLS 2011 study, focusing on parental and student factors. Data of 3,875 fourth graders from 132 primary schools and their parents or caregivers (n = 3,682) are involved in the analysis. Structural equation modeling supports the hypothesized model as tenable explaining 34% of the variance of reading achievement. Parental background acts as the fundamental factor that exerts an indirect effect on reading motivation, reading self‐efficacy, and reading achievement of students via books at home and early reading abilities. Reading motivation and reading self‐efficacy are found to be significant in influencing reading achievement. Implications for educational practices and future research are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pits.22041
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Education Source
subjects Achievement
Achievement Tests
Caregivers
Chinese
Chinese reading
Elementary school students
Elementary schools
Family Environment
Foreign Countries
Grade 4
home factor
International Assessment
Literacy
Motivation
Parent Background
Parents & parenting
PIRLS
Reading
Reading Achievement
reading achievements
Reading Skills
Reading Tests
Self Efficacy
structural equation modeling
Structural Equation Models
student factor
Students
title Explaining student and home variance of Chinese reading achievement of the PIRLS 2011 Hong Kong
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