An infrared spectroscopy study of PES PVP blend and PES-g-PVP copolymer

Systematic study of FTIR spectra was carried out on the PES/PVP blends and PES-g-PVP copolymers. In the blends, no shift of carbonyl group absorbance was observed. In the copolymers, there was an occurrence of blue-shift that increases with the grafting degree, which can be used as a compelling evid...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer testing 2017-05, Vol.59, p.212-219
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Jianxi, Yang, Haijun, Chen, Min, Ji, Te, Hou, Zhengchi, Wu, Minghong
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container_title Polymer testing
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creator Huang, Jianxi
Yang, Haijun
Chen, Min
Ji, Te
Hou, Zhengchi
Wu, Minghong
description Systematic study of FTIR spectra was carried out on the PES/PVP blends and PES-g-PVP copolymers. In the blends, no shift of carbonyl group absorbance was observed. In the copolymers, there was an occurrence of blue-shift that increases with the grafting degree, which can be used as a compelling evidence of PVP being grafted onto PES. This phenomenon was interpreted from the stereo-hindrance effect. Besides, as the intensity of carbonyl group absorbance increased proportionally with the degree of grafting obtained by elementary analysis, FTIR, a simple and easy tool, became feasible for the quantitative determination of PVP content in the graft copolymers. Calibration curves with high correlation coefficient were established from which the quantitative relationship between the intensity of carbonyl group absorbance normalized by a chosen internal reference and the grafting degree can be obtained.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2017.02.005
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Absorbance
Blue-shift
Calibration
Carbonyls
Copolymers
Correlation analysis
Correlation coefficients
Feasibility studies
FTIR
Graft copolymerization
Graft copolymers
Mixtures
N-vinyl pyrrolidone
Poly(ether sulfone)
Spectrum analysis
Studies
title An infrared spectroscopy study of PES PVP blend and PES-g-PVP copolymer
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