Diazonium salt treated single-walled carbon nanotube thin films with high piezoresistive sensitivity
•A simple processing method developed for making SWCNT thin film strain sensors with significantly improved sensitivity.•Diazonium salt induced crosslinkage identified as the mechanism for the enhanced load transfer and gauge sensitivity.•The crosslinkage mechanism evidenced by a wisely designed ele...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Sensors and actuators. A. Physical. 2016-10, Vol.250, p.106-113 |
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creator | Hoang, Phong Tran Liu, Tao |
description | •A simple processing method developed for making SWCNT thin film strain sensors with significantly improved sensitivity.•Diazonium salt induced crosslinkage identified as the mechanism for the enhanced load transfer and gauge sensitivity.•The crosslinkage mechanism evidenced by a wisely designed electrical-mechanical-Raman spectroscopy coupled test method.
Due to a lack of efficient load transfer, the Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) thin film based piezoresisitve sensor typically has a low sensitivity. In this study, a simple method that invovles diazonium salt treament of a pristine SWCNT thin film was developed to enhance the load transfer efficiency of SWCNTs. As compared to the pristine thin film sensor, the gauge factor of the diazonium salt treated SWCNT thin films exhibited a ∼264% increase. Spectroscopy, microscopy, and in particular, the coupled mechanical-stretching and Raman scattering characterizations were performed to understand the diazonium salt treatment induced piezoresistivity enhancement of SWCNT thin films. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.sna.2016.09.023 |
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Due to a lack of efficient load transfer, the Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) thin film based piezoresisitve sensor typically has a low sensitivity. In this study, a simple method that invovles diazonium salt treament of a pristine SWCNT thin film was developed to enhance the load transfer efficiency of SWCNTs. As compared to the pristine thin film sensor, the gauge factor of the diazonium salt treated SWCNT thin films exhibited a ∼264% increase. Spectroscopy, microscopy, and in particular, the coupled mechanical-stretching and Raman scattering characterizations were performed to understand the diazonium salt treatment induced piezoresistivity enhancement of SWCNT thin films.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0924-4247</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3069</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.sna.2016.09.023</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lausanne: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Crosslinkages ; Diazonium salt ; Load transfer ; Nanotubes ; Piezoresistive sensors ; Piezoresistivity ; Raman spectra ; Raman spectroscopy ; Sensitivity ; Sensors ; Single wall carbon nanotubes ; Single-walled carbon nanotube ; Thin films</subject><ispartof>Sensors and actuators. A. Physical., 2016-10, Vol.250, p.106-113</ispartof><rights>2016 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Oct 15, 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c325t-8c22a2d91d6a066f754846ae5a185cd77241f39ca7dccf5aaf1562cfcd24ed9f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c325t-8c22a2d91d6a066f754846ae5a185cd77241f39ca7dccf5aaf1562cfcd24ed9f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8994-3739</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924424716304903$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hoang, Phong Tran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Tao</creatorcontrib><title>Diazonium salt treated single-walled carbon nanotube thin films with high piezoresistive sensitivity</title><title>Sensors and actuators. A. Physical.</title><description>•A simple processing method developed for making SWCNT thin film strain sensors with significantly improved sensitivity.•Diazonium salt induced crosslinkage identified as the mechanism for the enhanced load transfer and gauge sensitivity.•The crosslinkage mechanism evidenced by a wisely designed electrical-mechanical-Raman spectroscopy coupled test method.
Due to a lack of efficient load transfer, the Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) thin film based piezoresisitve sensor typically has a low sensitivity. In this study, a simple method that invovles diazonium salt treament of a pristine SWCNT thin film was developed to enhance the load transfer efficiency of SWCNTs. As compared to the pristine thin film sensor, the gauge factor of the diazonium salt treated SWCNT thin films exhibited a ∼264% increase. Spectroscopy, microscopy, and in particular, the coupled mechanical-stretching and Raman scattering characterizations were performed to understand the diazonium salt treatment induced piezoresistivity enhancement of SWCNT thin films.</description><subject>Crosslinkages</subject><subject>Diazonium salt</subject><subject>Load transfer</subject><subject>Nanotubes</subject><subject>Piezoresistive sensors</subject><subject>Piezoresistivity</subject><subject>Raman spectra</subject><subject>Raman spectroscopy</subject><subject>Sensitivity</subject><subject>Sensors</subject><subject>Single wall carbon nanotubes</subject><subject>Single-walled carbon nanotube</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><issn>0924-4247</issn><issn>1873-3069</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE9LAzEQxYMoWKsfwFvA865JNpt08ST-B8GLnkNMJnbKNluTVNFPb6SePc0beG_m8SPklLOWM67OV22OthVVtmxomej2yIwvdNd0TA37ZMYGIRsppD4kRzmvGGNdp_WM-Gu031PE7ZpmOxZaEtgCnmaMbyM0n3Yc6-Zsep0ijTZOZfsKtCwx0oDjOtNPLEu6xLcl3SB8Twky5oIfQDPEjFVh-TomB8GOGU7-5py83N48X903j093D1eXj43rRF-ahRPCCj9wryxTKuheLqSy0Fu-6J3XWkgeusFZ7Z0LvbWB90q44LyQ4IfQzcnZ7u4mTe9byMWspm2K9aXhg9SM9UrJ6uI7l0tTzgmC2SRc2_RlODO_MM3KVJjmF6Zhg6kwa-Zil4Fa_wMhmewQogOPCVwxfsJ_0j82pn9y</recordid><startdate>20161015</startdate><enddate>20161015</enddate><creator>Hoang, Phong Tran</creator><creator>Liu, Tao</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8994-3739</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20161015</creationdate><title>Diazonium salt treated single-walled carbon nanotube thin films with high piezoresistive sensitivity</title><author>Hoang, Phong Tran ; Liu, Tao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c325t-8c22a2d91d6a066f754846ae5a185cd77241f39ca7dccf5aaf1562cfcd24ed9f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Crosslinkages</topic><topic>Diazonium salt</topic><topic>Load transfer</topic><topic>Nanotubes</topic><topic>Piezoresistive sensors</topic><topic>Piezoresistivity</topic><topic>Raman spectra</topic><topic>Raman spectroscopy</topic><topic>Sensitivity</topic><topic>Sensors</topic><topic>Single wall carbon nanotubes</topic><topic>Single-walled carbon nanotube</topic><topic>Thin films</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hoang, Phong Tran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Tao</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Sensors and actuators. A. Physical.</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hoang, Phong Tran</au><au>Liu, Tao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Diazonium salt treated single-walled carbon nanotube thin films with high piezoresistive sensitivity</atitle><jtitle>Sensors and actuators. A. Physical.</jtitle><date>2016-10-15</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>250</volume><spage>106</spage><epage>113</epage><pages>106-113</pages><issn>0924-4247</issn><eissn>1873-3069</eissn><abstract>•A simple processing method developed for making SWCNT thin film strain sensors with significantly improved sensitivity.•Diazonium salt induced crosslinkage identified as the mechanism for the enhanced load transfer and gauge sensitivity.•The crosslinkage mechanism evidenced by a wisely designed electrical-mechanical-Raman spectroscopy coupled test method.
Due to a lack of efficient load transfer, the Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) thin film based piezoresisitve sensor typically has a low sensitivity. In this study, a simple method that invovles diazonium salt treament of a pristine SWCNT thin film was developed to enhance the load transfer efficiency of SWCNTs. As compared to the pristine thin film sensor, the gauge factor of the diazonium salt treated SWCNT thin films exhibited a ∼264% increase. Spectroscopy, microscopy, and in particular, the coupled mechanical-stretching and Raman scattering characterizations were performed to understand the diazonium salt treatment induced piezoresistivity enhancement of SWCNT thin films.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.sna.2016.09.023</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8994-3739</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Crosslinkages Diazonium salt Load transfer Nanotubes Piezoresistive sensors Piezoresistivity Raman spectra Raman spectroscopy Sensitivity Sensors Single wall carbon nanotubes Single-walled carbon nanotube Thin films |
title | Diazonium salt treated single-walled carbon nanotube thin films with high piezoresistive sensitivity |
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