The Effect of Trade Credit on Price and Price Level Comparisons

The comparison of prices and price levels is an important element in many economic forecasts, policy prescriptions, and empirical academic studies. There is an important correlation between price comparisons and trade credit. A model is presented which links transactions prices and trade credit. The...

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Veröffentlicht in:The review of economics and statistics 1981-11, Vol.63 (4), p.526-532
1. Verfasser: Hekman, Christine R.
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description The comparison of prices and price levels is an important element in many economic forecasts, policy prescriptions, and empirical academic studies. There is an important correlation between price comparisons and trade credit. A model is presented which links transactions prices and trade credit. The model shows that the prices of identical goods will differ, even in very efficient markets for goods and capital, if credit terms differ. Consequently, apparent arbitrage profits may disappear when prices are adjusted for the value of trade credit extended to finance the goods. The model adjusts for the extension of trade credit, and this adjustment may be applied at either macroeconomic or firm-specific levels. The impact of trade credit on international price comparisons can be estimated by using actual maturities and interest rate differentials.
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source Business Source Complete; Periodicals Index Online; JSTOR Mathematics & Statistics; Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Accounts receivable
Capital costs
Cash
Credit
Economic theory
Efficient markets
Exports
Financial instruments
Financial transactions
Interest rates
International trade
Market prices
Price levels
Prices
Purchasing power parity
Statistical analysis
Trade credit
title The Effect of Trade Credit on Price and Price Level Comparisons
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