Effects of manual resistance training and free weight resistance training on postexercise blood pressure in hypertensive men: a pilot study
Manual resistance training (MRT) is a low cost and practically applicable alternative form of resistance training that is ideal for weight rooms with limited equipment. The aim of this study was to compare the acute and subacute hemodynamic responses between MRT and free weight resistance training (...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness 2017-10, Vol.57 (10), p.1367 |
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| container_title | Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness |
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| creator | la Scala Teixeira, Cauê V Ferreira, Sionaldo E Azevedo, Paulo H Chulvi-Medrano, Ivan Dorgo, Sandor de Salles, Belmiro F Simao, Roberto Gomes, Ricardo J |
| description | Manual resistance training (MRT) is a low cost and practically applicable alternative form of resistance training that is ideal for weight rooms with limited equipment. The aim of this study was to compare the acute and subacute hemodynamic responses between MRT and free weight resistance training (FWRT) in normotensive (NT) and hypertensive (HT) men.
Twenty-six untrained men performed a single bout of MRT and FWRT with a minimum 72-hour rest in between. Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean blood pressure (MBP) were measured, and double product (DP) was calculated. Variables were assessed at different time points: SBP, DBP and MBP (pre- and 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes postexercise); DP (half-time and postintervention).
The blood pressure values (BP) were greater in HT men in all analyses and interventions. BP responses were similar between MRT and FWRT in both groups of men. In HT men, there was postexercise hypotension (PEH) after 15, 30 and 60 minutes in MBP measured for both interventions. The DP was greater for the MRT intervention, but within the cardiovascular safety limits.
MRT induces PEH in similar levels to FWRT in HT men. Therefore, MRT is a viable and safe alternative for application of FWRT in NT and HT men, reducing the need for expensive equipment. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.23736/S0022-4707.16.06497-5 |
| format | Article |
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Twenty-six untrained men performed a single bout of MRT and FWRT with a minimum 72-hour rest in between. Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean blood pressure (MBP) were measured, and double product (DP) was calculated. Variables were assessed at different time points: SBP, DBP and MBP (pre- and 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes postexercise); DP (half-time and postintervention).
The blood pressure values (BP) were greater in HT men in all analyses and interventions. BP responses were similar between MRT and FWRT in both groups of men. In HT men, there was postexercise hypotension (PEH) after 15, 30 and 60 minutes in MBP measured for both interventions. The DP was greater for the MRT intervention, but within the cardiovascular safety limits.
MRT induces PEH in similar levels to FWRT in HT men. Therefore, MRT is a viable and safe alternative for application of FWRT in NT and HT men, reducing the need for expensive equipment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4707</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1827-1928</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.23736/S0022-4707.16.06497-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27377253</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Italy: Edizioni Minerva Medica</publisher><subject>Adult ; Blood pressure ; Blood Pressure - physiology ; Blood Pressure Determination - methods ; Effects ; Exercise ; Heart Rate - physiology ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Hypertension - physiopathology ; Hypotension ; Male ; Males ; Men ; Middle Aged ; Physical training ; Pilot Projects ; Post-Exercise Hypotension - physiopathology ; Resistance Training - methods ; Strength training ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 2017-10, Vol.57 (10), p.1367</ispartof><rights>Copyright Edizioni Minerva Medica Oct 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-c4230a62551abcce21c8825c99e9e8f1111e9ee6eb4874a36eaedf1fb8de367a3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27377253$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>la Scala Teixeira, Cauê V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Sionaldo E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Azevedo, Paulo H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chulvi-Medrano, Ivan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dorgo, Sandor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Salles, Belmiro F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simao, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomes, Ricardo J</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of manual resistance training and free weight resistance training on postexercise blood pressure in hypertensive men: a pilot study</title><title>Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness</title><addtitle>J Sports Med Phys Fitness</addtitle><description>Manual resistance training (MRT) is a low cost and practically applicable alternative form of resistance training that is ideal for weight rooms with limited equipment. The aim of this study was to compare the acute and subacute hemodynamic responses between MRT and free weight resistance training (FWRT) in normotensive (NT) and hypertensive (HT) men.
Twenty-six untrained men performed a single bout of MRT and FWRT with a minimum 72-hour rest in between. Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean blood pressure (MBP) were measured, and double product (DP) was calculated. Variables were assessed at different time points: SBP, DBP and MBP (pre- and 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes postexercise); DP (half-time and postintervention).
The blood pressure values (BP) were greater in HT men in all analyses and interventions. BP responses were similar between MRT and FWRT in both groups of men. In HT men, there was postexercise hypotension (PEH) after 15, 30 and 60 minutes in MBP measured for both interventions. The DP was greater for the MRT intervention, but within the cardiovascular safety limits.
MRT induces PEH in similar levels to FWRT in HT men. Therefore, MRT is a viable and safe alternative for application of FWRT in NT and HT men, reducing the need for expensive equipment.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - physiology</subject><subject>Blood Pressure Determination - methods</subject><subject>Effects</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Heart Rate - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Hypertension - physiopathology</subject><subject>Hypotension</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Physical training</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Post-Exercise Hypotension - physiopathology</subject><subject>Resistance Training - methods</subject><subject>Strength training</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0022-4707</issn><issn>1827-1928</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkctKBDEQRYMoOoz-ggRc95hHJ-l2J-ILBBfqOqTTFY3MJG2SVucb_Gnb8bGyNlWLc2_BvQgdUrJgXHF5fEcIY1WtiFpQuSCyblUlttCMNkxVtGXNNpr9IXvoIGffESJaQYgSu2iPKa4UE3yGPs6dA1syjg6vTBjNEifIPhcTLOCSjA8-PGITeuwSAH4D__hU_mViwEPMBd4hWZ8Bd8sYezxMaB4TYB_w03qAVCBk_wp4BeEEGzz4ZSw4l7Ff76MdZ5YZDn72HD1cnN-fXVU3t5fXZ6c3leW8LZWtGSdGMiGo6awFRm3TMGHbFlpoHJ1mOkBCVzeqNlyCgd5R1zU9cKkMn6Ojb98hxZcRctHPcUxheqlpW8taMEX5RMlvyqaYcwKnh-RXJq01JXpTg97UoL8y1lTqTQ1aTMLDH_uxW0H_J_sNnX8CBvGGuw</recordid><startdate>20171001</startdate><enddate>20171001</enddate><creator>la Scala Teixeira, Cauê V</creator><creator>Ferreira, Sionaldo E</creator><creator>Azevedo, Paulo H</creator><creator>Chulvi-Medrano, Ivan</creator><creator>Dorgo, Sandor</creator><creator>de Salles, Belmiro F</creator><creator>Simao, Roberto</creator><creator>Gomes, Ricardo J</creator><general>Edizioni Minerva Medica</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20171001</creationdate><title>Effects of manual resistance training and free weight resistance training on postexercise blood pressure in hypertensive men: a pilot study</title><author>la Scala Teixeira, Cauê V ; Ferreira, Sionaldo E ; Azevedo, Paulo H ; Chulvi-Medrano, Ivan ; Dorgo, Sandor ; de Salles, Belmiro F ; Simao, Roberto ; Gomes, Ricardo J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-c4230a62551abcce21c8825c99e9e8f1111e9ee6eb4874a36eaedf1fb8de367a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Blood pressure</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - physiology</topic><topic>Blood Pressure Determination - methods</topic><topic>Effects</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Heart Rate - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Hypertension - physiopathology</topic><topic>Hypotension</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Physical training</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Post-Exercise Hypotension - physiopathology</topic><topic>Resistance Training - methods</topic><topic>Strength training</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>la Scala Teixeira, Cauê V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Sionaldo E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Azevedo, Paulo H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chulvi-Medrano, Ivan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dorgo, Sandor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Salles, Belmiro F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simao, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomes, Ricardo J</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><jtitle>Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>la Scala Teixeira, Cauê V</au><au>Ferreira, Sionaldo E</au><au>Azevedo, Paulo H</au><au>Chulvi-Medrano, Ivan</au><au>Dorgo, Sandor</au><au>de Salles, Belmiro F</au><au>Simao, Roberto</au><au>Gomes, Ricardo J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of manual resistance training and free weight resistance training on postexercise blood pressure in hypertensive men: a pilot study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness</jtitle><addtitle>J Sports Med Phys Fitness</addtitle><date>2017-10-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1367</spage><pages>1367-</pages><issn>0022-4707</issn><eissn>1827-1928</eissn><abstract>Manual resistance training (MRT) is a low cost and practically applicable alternative form of resistance training that is ideal for weight rooms with limited equipment. The aim of this study was to compare the acute and subacute hemodynamic responses between MRT and free weight resistance training (FWRT) in normotensive (NT) and hypertensive (HT) men.
Twenty-six untrained men performed a single bout of MRT and FWRT with a minimum 72-hour rest in between. Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean blood pressure (MBP) were measured, and double product (DP) was calculated. Variables were assessed at different time points: SBP, DBP and MBP (pre- and 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes postexercise); DP (half-time and postintervention).
The blood pressure values (BP) were greater in HT men in all analyses and interventions. BP responses were similar between MRT and FWRT in both groups of men. In HT men, there was postexercise hypotension (PEH) after 15, 30 and 60 minutes in MBP measured for both interventions. The DP was greater for the MRT intervention, but within the cardiovascular safety limits.
MRT induces PEH in similar levels to FWRT in HT men. Therefore, MRT is a viable and safe alternative for application of FWRT in NT and HT men, reducing the need for expensive equipment.</abstract><cop>Italy</cop><pub>Edizioni Minerva Medica</pub><pmid>27377253</pmid><doi>10.23736/S0022-4707.16.06497-5</doi></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Blood pressure Blood Pressure - physiology Blood Pressure Determination - methods Effects Exercise Heart Rate - physiology Humans Hypertension Hypertension - physiopathology Hypotension Male Males Men Middle Aged Physical training Pilot Projects Post-Exercise Hypotension - physiopathology Resistance Training - methods Strength training Time Factors |
| title | Effects of manual resistance training and free weight resistance training on postexercise blood pressure in hypertensive men: a pilot study |
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