Color development in a model system during frying: role of individual amino acids and sugars

The color of fried potato products is limited by reducing sugars, but can be affected by free amino acids. Filter paper discs saturated with solutions of amino acids in combination with glucose, fructose and sucrose were fried in oil to investigate color formation. Four phases of color development w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science 1991-11, Vol.56 (6), p.1711-1713
Hauptverfasser: Roe, M.A. (AFRC Institute of Food Research, Norwich, England), Faulks, R.M
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container_issue 6
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container_title Journal of food science
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creator Roe, M.A. (AFRC Institute of Food Research, Norwich, England)
Faulks, R.M
description The color of fried potato products is limited by reducing sugars, but can be affected by free amino acids. Filter paper discs saturated with solutions of amino acids in combination with glucose, fructose and sucrose were fried in oil to investigate color formation. Four phases of color development were identified; equilibrium, lag, rapid and slow phase, corresponding to the water content of the system. Lysine, gamma-aminobutyric acid and glycine produced most color and glutamic acid least. Fry color of glucose and fructose systems was very similar, but sucrose systems produced less color. Glucose and fructose systems were not affected by pH changes, but there was a slight effect on sucrose systems
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1991.tb08677.x
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects ACIDE AMINE
amino acids
AMINOACIDOS
Biological and medical sciences
COLOR
Cooking
COULEUR
Food engineering
Food industries
FRITURA
FRITURE
FRUCTOSA
FRUCTOSE
frying
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
GLUCOSA
GLUCOSE
SACCHAROSE
SUCROSA
Sugar
sugars
title Color development in a model system during frying: role of individual amino acids and sugars
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