Thermal Stabilities of Peroxidases from Fresh Pinto Beans

ABSTRACT Heat stabilities of crude and partially purified soluble (SPOX), ionically bound (IPOX) and total peroxidase (TPOX) from fresh pinto beans were investigated at 55–90°C. Heat inactivation of peroxidase (POX) followed first‐order reaction kinetics. Each inactivation curve consisted of two lin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science 1998-11, Vol.63 (6), p.987-990
Hauptverfasser: YEMENICIOGLU, A, ÖZKAN, M, CEMEROGLU, B
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creator YEMENICIOGLU, A
ÖZKAN, M
CEMEROGLU, B
description ABSTRACT Heat stabilities of crude and partially purified soluble (SPOX), ionically bound (IPOX) and total peroxidase (TPOX) from fresh pinto beans were investigated at 55–90°C. Heat inactivation of peroxidase (POX) followed first‐order reaction kinetics. Each inactivation curve consisted of two linear parts: initial rapid inactivation (heat‐labile) followed by slower inactivation (heat‐stable). IPOX showed activation during heat treatment with a highly heat‐stable isoenzyme (D90=40 min) which was more heat‐stable than SPOX. Activation energies for heat‐stable parts of crude IPOX and SPOX were, respectively, 12.1 and 36.4 kcalmol‐1 with z values 45.4 and 14.1C°. Heat stable SPOX isoenzymes (D70=22.6) were obtained by 65–95% (NH4)2SO4 precipitation from crude SPOX. Two POX fractions (F1 and F2) were separated from TPOX by ion‐exchange chromatography.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1998.tb15839.x
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Psychology</topic><topic>Heat</topic><topic>heat activation</topic><topic>heat inactivation</topic><topic>peroxidase</topic><topic>pinto beans</topic><topic>purification</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>YEMENICIOGLU, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ÖZKAN, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CEMEROGLU, B</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology &amp; Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of food science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>YEMENICIOGLU, A</au><au>ÖZKAN, M</au><au>CEMEROGLU, B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Thermal Stabilities of Peroxidases from Fresh Pinto Beans</atitle><jtitle>Journal of food science</jtitle><date>1998-11</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>987</spage><epage>990</epage><pages>987-990</pages><issn>0022-1147</issn><eissn>1750-3841</eissn><coden>JFDSAZ</coden><abstract>ABSTRACT Heat stabilities of crude and partially purified soluble (SPOX), ionically bound (IPOX) and total peroxidase (TPOX) from fresh pinto beans were investigated at 55–90°C. Heat inactivation of peroxidase (POX) followed first‐order reaction kinetics. Each inactivation curve consisted of two linear parts: initial rapid inactivation (heat‐labile) followed by slower inactivation (heat‐stable). IPOX showed activation during heat treatment with a highly heat‐stable isoenzyme (D90=40 min) which was more heat‐stable than SPOX. Activation energies for heat‐stable parts of crude IPOX and SPOX were, respectively, 12.1 and 36.4 kcalmol‐1 with z values 45.4 and 14.1C°. Heat stable SPOX isoenzymes (D70=22.6) were obtained by 65–95% (NH4)2SO4 precipitation from crude SPOX. Two POX fractions (F1 and F2) were separated from TPOX by ion‐exchange chromatography.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2621.1998.tb15839.x</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Beans
Biological and medical sciences
Chemistry
Food industries
Fruit and vegetable industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Heat
heat activation
heat inactivation
peroxidase
pinto beans
purification
title Thermal Stabilities of Peroxidases from Fresh Pinto Beans
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