Accumulation of iron in lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria

Lactobacillus acidophilus, L delbrueckii var. bulgaricus, L. plantarum and Streptococcus thermophilum, all used extensively in the food indusrty, were tested for their ability to internalize and/or oxidize ferrous iron (Fe2+). For comparison some experiment was performed with bifido- bacteria, B. th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science 1995-05, Vol.60 (3), p.547-550
Hauptverfasser: Kot, E. (Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, IL.), Furmanov, S, Bezkorovainy, A
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container_end_page 550
container_issue 3
container_start_page 547
container_title Journal of food science
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creator Kot, E. (Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, IL.)
Furmanov, S
Bezkorovainy, A
description Lactobacillus acidophilus, L delbrueckii var. bulgaricus, L. plantarum and Streptococcus thermophilum, all used extensively in the food indusrty, were tested for their ability to internalize and/or oxidize ferrous iron (Fe2+). For comparison some experiment was performed with bifido- bacteria, B. thermoplium and B. breve. All organisms except L. bulgarius could transport Fe2+ into the cell, where it was partially oxidized to the ferric form (Fe(E)). In addition, L acidophilus and L. bulgaricus could oxidize Fe2+ to Fe(III) extracellularly through the elaboration of H2O2 into the medium when the experiments were carried out in air. L. bulgaricus elaborated H2O2 only in the presence of glucose, whereas L. acidophihs released H2O2 in absence of glucose. We concluded that lactic acid bacteria, like bifidobacteria, can exert some beneficial effects in animal organisms, or in food processing and storage, by making Fe+ unavailable to harmful microorganisms
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1995.tb09823.x
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L. bulgaricus elaborated H2O2 only in the presence of glucose, whereas L. acidophihs released H2O2 in absence of glucose. We concluded that lactic acid bacteria, like bifidobacteria, can exert some beneficial effects in animal organisms, or in food processing and storage, by making Fe+ unavailable to harmful microorganisms</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1147</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1750-3841</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1995.tb09823.x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JFDSAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>BACTERIAS ACIDOLACTICAS ; BACTERIE LACTIQUE ; Bacteriology ; bifidobacteria ; Biological and medical sciences ; CATION ; CATIONES ; FER ; ferrous iron ; Food ; Food industries ; Food microbiology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; HIERRO ; lactic acid bacteria ; Metabolism. 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L. bulgaricus elaborated H2O2 only in the presence of glucose, whereas L. acidophihs released H2O2 in absence of glucose. We concluded that lactic acid bacteria, like bifidobacteria, can exert some beneficial effects in animal organisms, or in food processing and storage, by making Fe+ unavailable to harmful microorganisms</description><subject>BACTERIAS ACIDOLACTICAS</subject><subject>BACTERIE LACTIQUE</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>bifidobacteria</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>CATION</subject><subject>CATIONES</subject><subject>FER</subject><subject>ferrous iron</subject><subject>Food</subject><subject>Food industries</subject><subject>Food microbiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>HIERRO</subject><subject>lactic acid bacteria</subject><subject>Metabolism. 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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals
subjects BACTERIAS ACIDOLACTICAS
BACTERIE LACTIQUE
Bacteriology
bifidobacteria
Biological and medical sciences
CATION
CATIONES
FER
ferrous iron
Food
Food industries
Food microbiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HIERRO
lactic acid bacteria
Metabolism. Enzymes
Microbiology
TECHNOLOGIE ALIMENTAIRE
TECNOLOGIA DE LOS ALIMENTOS
title Accumulation of iron in lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria
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