Tunable water sensitive polymeric composites with synergistic graphene and carbon nanotubes

•Conductive polymer composites containing hybrid rGO-CNTs were fabricated.•The wetting and water sensing properties could be tailored by compositions.•Swelling effect on the synergistic nano carbons was the underlying reasons. Hybrid nano-carbons of the reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and carbon nanotu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials letters 2017-07, Vol.199, p.160-163
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Xingdong, Luo, Hongsheng, Zhang, Yihang, Wang, Huaquan, Lin, Yinglei, Zhao, Guoru, Yi, Guobin, Yuan, Shengjie, Zhu, Zhenqiang
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container_issue
container_start_page 160
container_title Materials letters
container_volume 199
creator Zhou, Xingdong
Luo, Hongsheng
Zhang, Yihang
Wang, Huaquan
Lin, Yinglei
Zhao, Guoru
Yi, Guobin
Yuan, Shengjie
Zhu, Zhenqiang
description •Conductive polymer composites containing hybrid rGO-CNTs were fabricated.•The wetting and water sensing properties could be tailored by compositions.•Swelling effect on the synergistic nano carbons was the underlying reasons. Hybrid nano-carbons of the reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were utilized to fabricate the electrically conductive polymeric composites which exhibited superior flexibility, conductivity and tunable sensitivity to water exposure. Besides the conduction, morphologies and microstructure of the nanocarbon networks, the static and dynamic wetting behaviors as well as the absorption properties of the hybrid nanocarbons and the polymer composites were investigated. The emphasis was put on the influence of the composition on the sensory properties. The synergistic rGO-CNTs were found to magnify the water sensing, which may attribute to the swelling effect on the CNTs entanglement segregated by the rGO sheets. The findings may greatly benefit the exploration of nanocarbons in the field of the flexible sensory materials.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.matlet.2017.04.074
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1873-4979
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subjects Carbon
Carbon nanotubes
Chemical compounds
Composite materials
Electrical resistivity
Entanglement
Graphene
Materials science
Nanotubes
Polymer matrix composites
Polymeric composites
Polymers
Synergistic
Water
Water sensing
Wetting
title Tunable water sensitive polymeric composites with synergistic graphene and carbon nanotubes
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