Effect of deep cryogenic treatment on structure-property relationship in an ultrahigh strength Mn-Si-Cr bainite/martensite multiphase rail steel

The bainite/martensite (B/M) multiphase microstructure was studied in 0.22C–2.0Mn–1.0Si–0.8Cr–0.8(Mo+Ni) (wt%) bainitic steel subjected to deep cryogenic treatment (DCT) to elucidate the positive effect of DCT on structure and mechanical properties. The study indicates that DCT can improve mechanica...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing, 2017-01, Vol.684, p.559-566
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Kaikai, Tan, Zhunli, Gu, Kaixuan, Gao, Bo, Gao, Guhui, Misra, R.D.K., Bai, Bingzhe
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container_title Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing
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creator Wang, Kaikai
Tan, Zhunli
Gu, Kaixuan
Gao, Bo
Gao, Guhui
Misra, R.D.K.
Bai, Bingzhe
description The bainite/martensite (B/M) multiphase microstructure was studied in 0.22C–2.0Mn–1.0Si–0.8Cr–0.8(Mo+Ni) (wt%) bainitic steel subjected to deep cryogenic treatment (DCT) to elucidate the positive effect of DCT on structure and mechanical properties. The study indicates that DCT can improve mechanical properties and wear resistance. It reduces the content of blocky martensite/austenite (M/A) constituents by eliminating unstable retained austenite (RA). At the same time, RA is relatively more enriched in carbon after DCT, compared to the tempering process. During DCT, the brittle martensite is also avoided, since the enhanced recovery reduces the carbon concentration during tempering. Meanwhile, the contraction of unit cell at low temperature promotes the precipitation of fine dispersed carbides and contributes to wear resistance.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.msea.2016.12.100
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subjects Austenite
Bainite
Bainitic steel
Cryogenic effects
Cryogenic treatment
Deep cryogenic treatment
Low temperature physics
Martensite
Mechanical properties
Microstructure
Molybdenum
Multiphase
Nickel
Precipitation
Properties
Rail steels
Retained austenite
Steel
Structural steels
Tempering
Wear resistance
title Effect of deep cryogenic treatment on structure-property relationship in an ultrahigh strength Mn-Si-Cr bainite/martensite multiphase rail steel
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