Design of Car Battery Protection Device Based on Torsion Spring

In recent years, electric vehicles are developing rapidly in automotive industry. When involved in accidents, if the batteries of electric cars break, it is likely to cause a short circuit and start a fire. Aimed at this issue, a car battery protection device based on torsion spring has been designe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Shanghai jiao tong da xue xue bao 2017-10, Vol.22 (5), p.517-522
1. Verfasser: 张东明 张晓云 杨智淳 俞骏威
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description In recent years, electric vehicles are developing rapidly in automotive industry. When involved in accidents, if the batteries of electric cars break, it is likely to cause a short circuit and start a fire. Aimed at this issue, a car battery protection device based on torsion spring has been designed. The car battery protection device can deform in a particular pattern in a collision accident. Impact energy of the accident is absorbed by the deformation, which can significantly reduce impact force on the batteries. Meanwhile, based on the principle of maximum energy absorption, some crucial parameters of the device can be determined. Furthermore, an impact simulation conducted on ANSYS software shows that maximum safety factors can be obtained when the material of car battery protection device is carbon steel. The analysis of “safe space” in the car battery protection device shows that the device can prevent battery damage effectively in general circumstances, which means the reliability of the device has been verified. Therefore, when applied to electric vehicles, the car battery protection device,which can prevent secondary accidents, significantly improves the vehicle security in accidents.
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1995-8188
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subjects Accidents
Architecture
Automobile industry
Automobiles
Automotive engineering
Automotive parts
Batteries
CAD
Computer aided design
Computer Science
Damage prevention
Deformation
Deformation mechanisms
Electric vehicles
Electrical Engineering
Energy absorption
Engineering
Hearing protection
Impact loads
Life Sciences
Materials Science
Product safety
Safety factors
Security
Simulation
Steel
Structural steels
Torsion
Torsion springs
Traffic accidents
title Design of Car Battery Protection Device Based on Torsion Spring
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