Preparation and properties of poly(lactic acid) fiber melt blown non-woven disordered mats

Non-woven fabric with porous structures and good mechanical properties can be widely used in tissue engineering. To achieve superior properties, poly(lactic acid) (PLA) melt blown non-woven disordered mats (MBNDM) at different die-to-collector distances (DCD) were prepared and was conducted to study...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials letters 2017-02, Vol.189, p.180-183
1. Verfasser: Feng, Jianyong
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description Non-woven fabric with porous structures and good mechanical properties can be widely used in tissue engineering. To achieve superior properties, poly(lactic acid) (PLA) melt blown non-woven disordered mats (MBNDM) at different die-to-collector distances (DCD) were prepared and was conducted to study the effect of DCD on surface and internal morphology, fiber diameter, alignment degree, apparent contact angle, pore diameter, porosity and stress-strain. It can be found that fiber diameter, pore diameter, porosity, stress and strain along length direction decrease while alignment degree and apparent contact angle have no obvious change as the increasing of DCD. By control of DCD, the structure and properties of MBNDM can be regulated and optimized. PLA melt blown non-woven fabric prepared at 75mm DCD has better properties of larger pore diameter, porosity and stress potentially suitable for cell culture studies. •We prepared poly(lactic acid) (PLA) melt blown non-woven disordered mats (MBNDM) at different die-to-collector distances (DCD).•Fiber diameter, pore diameter, porosity, stress and strain along length direction decrease as the increasing of DCD.•PLA melt blown non-woven mat prepared at 75mm DCD has better properties of larger pore diameter, porosity and stress.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.matlet.2016.12.013
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To achieve superior properties, poly(lactic acid) (PLA) melt blown non-woven disordered mats (MBNDM) at different die-to-collector distances (DCD) were prepared and was conducted to study the effect of DCD on surface and internal morphology, fiber diameter, alignment degree, apparent contact angle, pore diameter, porosity and stress-strain. It can be found that fiber diameter, pore diameter, porosity, stress and strain along length direction decrease while alignment degree and apparent contact angle have no obvious change as the increasing of DCD. By control of DCD, the structure and properties of MBNDM can be regulated and optimized. PLA melt blown non-woven fabric prepared at 75mm DCD has better properties of larger pore diameter, porosity and stress potentially suitable for cell culture studies. •We prepared poly(lactic acid) (PLA) melt blown non-woven disordered mats (MBNDM) at different die-to-collector distances (DCD).•Fiber diameter, pore diameter, porosity, stress and strain along length direction decrease as the increasing of DCD.•PLA melt blown non-woven mat prepared at 75mm DCD has better properties of larger pore diameter, porosity and stress.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-577X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4979</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2016.12.013</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Alignment ; Cell culture ; Contact angle ; Contact stresses ; Disordered mats ; Materials science ; Mats ; Mechanical properties ; Melt blown non-woven ; Nonwoven fabrics ; Poly(lactic acid) fiber ; Polylactic acid ; Polymers ; Porosity ; Strain ; Tissue engineering</subject><ispartof>Materials letters, 2017-02, Vol.189, p.180-183</ispartof><rights>2016 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Feb 15, 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-c500f0d9ed64452b96bc9a1b8dc953087bd3a318247358a120f644fa84664dc63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-c500f0d9ed64452b96bc9a1b8dc953087bd3a318247358a120f644fa84664dc63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2016.12.013$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27929,27930,46000</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Feng, Jianyong</creatorcontrib><title>Preparation and properties of poly(lactic acid) fiber melt blown non-woven disordered mats</title><title>Materials letters</title><description>Non-woven fabric with porous structures and good mechanical properties can be widely used in tissue engineering. 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subjects Alignment
Cell culture
Contact angle
Contact stresses
Disordered mats
Materials science
Mats
Mechanical properties
Melt blown non-woven
Nonwoven fabrics
Poly(lactic acid) fiber
Polylactic acid
Polymers
Porosity
Strain
Tissue engineering
title Preparation and properties of poly(lactic acid) fiber melt blown non-woven disordered mats
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