A Growing Fire Hazard Concern in Communities: Home Oxygen Therapy and Continued Smoking Habits

The Safe Home Care Project investigated both qualitatively and quantitatively a range of occupational safety and health hazards, as well as injury and illness prevention practices, among home care aides in Massachusetts. This article reports on a hazard identified by aides during the study's in...

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Veröffentlicht in:New solutions 2015-02, Vol.24 (4), p.535-554
Hauptverfasser: Galligan, Catherine J., Markkanen, Pia K., Fantasia, Linda M., Gore, Rebecca J., Sama, Susan R., Quinn, Margaret M.
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container_end_page 554
container_issue 4
container_start_page 535
container_title New solutions
container_volume 24
creator Galligan, Catherine J.
Markkanen, Pia K.
Fantasia, Linda M.
Gore, Rebecca J.
Sama, Susan R.
Quinn, Margaret M.
description The Safe Home Care Project investigated both qualitatively and quantitatively a range of occupational safety and health hazards, as well as injury and illness prevention practices, among home care aides in Massachusetts. This article reports on a hazard identified by aides during the study's initial focus groups: smoking by home care clients on long-term oxygen therapy. Following the qualitative phase we conducted a cross-sectional survey among 1,249 aides and found that medical oxygen was present in 9 percent of aide visits (314 of aides' 3,484 recent client visits) and that 25 percent of clients on oxygen therapy were described as smokers. Based on our findings, the Board of Health in a local town conducted a pilot study to address fire hazards related to medical oxygen. Medical oxygen combined with smoking or other sources of ignition is a serious fire and explosion hazard that threatens not only workers who visit homes but also communities.
doi_str_mv 10.2190/NS.24.4.g
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subjects Clients
Cross-Sectional Studies
Environmental Exposure - prevention & control
Fire hazards
Fire prevention
Fires
Fires - prevention & control
Group research
Habits
Health Education - organization & administration
Health hazards
Home Health Aides - organization & administration
Home health care
Humans
Illnesses
Massachusetts
Medical treatment
Occupational Health
Occupational safety
Oxygen
Oxygen - administration & dosage
Oxygen Inhalation Therapy - adverse effects
Oxygen Inhalation Therapy - nursing
Oxygen Inhalation Therapy - statistics & numerical data
Oxygen therapy
Pilot Projects
Qualitative research
Safety Management - organization & administration
Smoking
Smoking - adverse effects
Smoking Prevention
title A Growing Fire Hazard Concern in Communities: Home Oxygen Therapy and Continued Smoking Habits
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