An XPS study on the impact of relative humidity on the aging of UO^sub 2^ powders

High resolution x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) was used to characterize the chemical speciation of high purity uranium dioxide (UO2) powder samples following aging for periods of up to one year under controlled conditions with relative humidity ranging from 34% to 98%. A systematic shift to...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nuclear materials 2017-04, Vol.486, p.105
Hauptverfasser: Donald, Scott B, Dai, Zurong R, Davisson, M Lee, Jeffries, Jason R, Nelson, Art J
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue
container_start_page 105
container_title Journal of nuclear materials
container_volume 486
creator Donald, Scott B
Dai, Zurong R
Davisson, M Lee
Jeffries, Jason R
Nelson, Art J
description High resolution x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) was used to characterize the chemical speciation of high purity uranium dioxide (UO2) powder samples following aging for periods of up to one year under controlled conditions with relative humidity ranging from 34% to 98%. A systematic shift to higher uranium oxidation states, and thus an increase in the mean uranium valence, was found to directly correlate with the dose of water received (i.e. the product of exposure time and relative humidity). Exposure duration was found to have a greater impact on sample aging than relative humidity. The sample aged at 98% relative humidity was found to have unique structural differences for exposure time beyond 180 days when observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_1937403045</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1937403045</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-proquest_journals_19374030453</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNyk8LgjAYgPERBdmf7_BCZ-GdU9RjRNGtooJOiuXUiW3mtqJvX0F07vQcnl-PODQKmetHHvaJg-h5LqM0GJKR1jUiBjEGDtnNJZy2e9DG5k9QEkzFQVzb7GJAFdDxJjPizqGyV5EL8yNZKWT5EcdNou0ZvARa9ch5pydkUGSN5tNvx2S2Wh4Wa7ft1M1ybdJa2U6-V0pjFvrI0A_Yf-oF5vQ_Jg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1937403045</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>An XPS study on the impact of relative humidity on the aging of UO^sub 2^ powders</title><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Donald, Scott B ; Dai, Zurong R ; Davisson, M Lee ; Jeffries, Jason R ; Nelson, Art J</creator><creatorcontrib>Donald, Scott B ; Dai, Zurong R ; Davisson, M Lee ; Jeffries, Jason R ; Nelson, Art J</creatorcontrib><description>High resolution x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) was used to characterize the chemical speciation of high purity uranium dioxide (UO2) powder samples following aging for periods of up to one year under controlled conditions with relative humidity ranging from 34% to 98%. A systematic shift to higher uranium oxidation states, and thus an increase in the mean uranium valence, was found to directly correlate with the dose of water received (i.e. the product of exposure time and relative humidity). Exposure duration was found to have a greater impact on sample aging than relative humidity. The sample aged at 98% relative humidity was found to have unique structural differences for exposure time beyond 180 days when observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3115</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4820</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier BV</publisher><subject>Aging ; Chemical compounds ; Chemical speciation ; Controlled conditions ; Exposure ; High resolution ; Humidity ; Oxidation ; Photoelectric emission ; Powder ; Relative humidity ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Speciation ; Spectroscopy ; Spectrum analysis ; Uranium ; Uranium dioxide ; X ray photoelectron spectroscopy</subject><ispartof>Journal of nuclear materials, 2017-04, Vol.486, p.105</ispartof><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Apr 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Donald, Scott B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Zurong R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davisson, M Lee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeffries, Jason R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nelson, Art J</creatorcontrib><title>An XPS study on the impact of relative humidity on the aging of UO^sub 2^ powders</title><title>Journal of nuclear materials</title><description>High resolution x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) was used to characterize the chemical speciation of high purity uranium dioxide (UO2) powder samples following aging for periods of up to one year under controlled conditions with relative humidity ranging from 34% to 98%. A systematic shift to higher uranium oxidation states, and thus an increase in the mean uranium valence, was found to directly correlate with the dose of water received (i.e. the product of exposure time and relative humidity). Exposure duration was found to have a greater impact on sample aging than relative humidity. The sample aged at 98% relative humidity was found to have unique structural differences for exposure time beyond 180 days when observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).</description><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Chemical compounds</subject><subject>Chemical speciation</subject><subject>Controlled conditions</subject><subject>Exposure</subject><subject>High resolution</subject><subject>Humidity</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Photoelectric emission</subject><subject>Powder</subject><subject>Relative humidity</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Speciation</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><subject>Spectrum analysis</subject><subject>Uranium</subject><subject>Uranium dioxide</subject><subject>X ray photoelectron spectroscopy</subject><issn>0022-3115</issn><issn>1873-4820</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNyk8LgjAYgPERBdmf7_BCZ-GdU9RjRNGtooJOiuXUiW3mtqJvX0F07vQcnl-PODQKmetHHvaJg-h5LqM0GJKR1jUiBjEGDtnNJZy2e9DG5k9QEkzFQVzb7GJAFdDxJjPizqGyV5EL8yNZKWT5EcdNou0ZvARa9ch5pydkUGSN5tNvx2S2Wh4Wa7ft1M1ybdJa2U6-V0pjFvrI0A_Yf-oF5vQ_Jg</recordid><startdate>20170401</startdate><enddate>20170401</enddate><creator>Donald, Scott B</creator><creator>Dai, Zurong R</creator><creator>Davisson, M Lee</creator><creator>Jeffries, Jason R</creator><creator>Nelson, Art J</creator><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170401</creationdate><title>An XPS study on the impact of relative humidity on the aging of UO^sub 2^ powders</title><author>Donald, Scott B ; Dai, Zurong R ; Davisson, M Lee ; Jeffries, Jason R ; Nelson, Art J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_journals_19374030453</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Chemical compounds</topic><topic>Chemical speciation</topic><topic>Controlled conditions</topic><topic>Exposure</topic><topic>High resolution</topic><topic>Humidity</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Photoelectric emission</topic><topic>Powder</topic><topic>Relative humidity</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Speciation</topic><topic>Spectroscopy</topic><topic>Spectrum analysis</topic><topic>Uranium</topic><topic>Uranium dioxide</topic><topic>X ray photoelectron spectroscopy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Donald, Scott B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Zurong R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davisson, M Lee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeffries, Jason R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nelson, Art J</creatorcontrib><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical &amp; Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of nuclear materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Donald, Scott B</au><au>Dai, Zurong R</au><au>Davisson, M Lee</au><au>Jeffries, Jason R</au><au>Nelson, Art J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An XPS study on the impact of relative humidity on the aging of UO^sub 2^ powders</atitle><jtitle>Journal of nuclear materials</jtitle><date>2017-04-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>486</volume><spage>105</spage><pages>105-</pages><issn>0022-3115</issn><eissn>1873-4820</eissn><abstract>High resolution x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) was used to characterize the chemical speciation of high purity uranium dioxide (UO2) powder samples following aging for periods of up to one year under controlled conditions with relative humidity ranging from 34% to 98%. A systematic shift to higher uranium oxidation states, and thus an increase in the mean uranium valence, was found to directly correlate with the dose of water received (i.e. the product of exposure time and relative humidity). Exposure duration was found to have a greater impact on sample aging than relative humidity. The sample aged at 98% relative humidity was found to have unique structural differences for exposure time beyond 180 days when observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier BV</pub></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0022-3115
ispartof Journal of nuclear materials, 2017-04, Vol.486, p.105
issn 0022-3115
1873-4820
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_1937403045
source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Aging
Chemical compounds
Chemical speciation
Controlled conditions
Exposure
High resolution
Humidity
Oxidation
Photoelectric emission
Powder
Relative humidity
Scanning electron microscopy
Speciation
Spectroscopy
Spectrum analysis
Uranium
Uranium dioxide
X ray photoelectron spectroscopy
title An XPS study on the impact of relative humidity on the aging of UO^sub 2^ powders
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-08T09%3A20%3A29IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=An%20XPS%20study%20on%20the%20impact%20of%20relative%20humidity%20on%20the%20aging%20of%20UO%5Esub%202%5E%20powders&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20nuclear%20materials&rft.au=Donald,%20Scott%20B&rft.date=2017-04-01&rft.volume=486&rft.spage=105&rft.pages=105-&rft.issn=0022-3115&rft.eissn=1873-4820&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cproquest%3E1937403045%3C/proquest%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1937403045&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true