Investigation of the magnetism and magnetocaloric effect in the R2CoAl3 (R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) compounds

The crystal structure, magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) of R2CoAl3 (R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) compounds have been investigated. The refinement results proved that the samples are crystallized in MgCu2-type structure with space group of Fd-3m. The R2CoAl3 compounds undergo a paramagn...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of alloys and compounds 2017-08, Vol.715, p.242-246
Hauptverfasser: Meng, Lingjian, Jia, Youshun, Qi, Yang, Wang, Qiang, Li, Lingwei
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Jia, Youshun
Qi, Yang
Wang, Qiang
Li, Lingwei
description The crystal structure, magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) of R2CoAl3 (R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) compounds have been investigated. The refinement results proved that the samples are crystallized in MgCu2-type structure with space group of Fd-3m. The R2CoAl3 compounds undergo a paramagnetic to ferromagnetic phase transition (second ordered) and exhibit considerable reversible MCE around Curie temperatures TC of 70 K, 47 K, 33 K, and 20 K for R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho, respectively. For the magnetic field change of 0–7 T, the maximum values of magnetic entropy change (−ΔSMmax) are 16.2, 10.6, 9.4, 16.5 J/kg K for R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho, respectively. The considerable MCE with no hysteresis and wide working temperature span suggests that these materials could be promising candidates for magnetic refrigeration. •The R2CoAl3 (R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) compounds were synthesized.•Structure, magnetism and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) were studied.•A considerable reversible MCE was observed.•The origin of MCE and its potential application in R2CoAl3 were discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.04.321
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The refinement results proved that the samples are crystallized in MgCu2-type structure with space group of Fd-3m. The R2CoAl3 compounds undergo a paramagnetic to ferromagnetic phase transition (second ordered) and exhibit considerable reversible MCE around Curie temperatures TC of 70 K, 47 K, 33 K, and 20 K for R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho, respectively. For the magnetic field change of 0–7 T, the maximum values of magnetic entropy change (−ΔSMmax) are 16.2, 10.6, 9.4, 16.5 J/kg K for R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho, respectively. The considerable MCE with no hysteresis and wide working temperature span suggests that these materials could be promising candidates for magnetic refrigeration. •The R2CoAl3 (R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) compounds were synthesized.•Structure, magnetism and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) were studied.•A considerable reversible MCE was observed.•The origin of MCE and its potential application in R2CoAl3 were discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0925-8388</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4669</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.04.321</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lausanne: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Crystal structure ; Crystallization ; Ferromagnetic phases ; Ferromagnetism ; Intermetallic compounds ; Magnetic fields ; Magnetic phase transition ; Magnetic properties ; Magnetic refrigeration ; Magnetism ; Magnetocaloric effect ; Phase transitions ; R2CoAl3 compounds ; Refrigeration</subject><ispartof>Journal of alloys and compounds, 2017-08, Vol.715, p.242-246</ispartof><rights>2017 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Aug 25, 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-5aebc531ae8d85fe262e86df0525b3687abcb43106fe07ed0e92f96e67ab1ba03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-5aebc531ae8d85fe262e86df0525b3687abcb43106fe07ed0e92f96e67ab1ba03</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3559-2128</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.04.321$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Meng, Lingjian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Youshun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qi, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Lingwei</creatorcontrib><title>Investigation of the magnetism and magnetocaloric effect in the R2CoAl3 (R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) compounds</title><title>Journal of alloys and compounds</title><description>The crystal structure, magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) of R2CoAl3 (R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) compounds have been investigated. 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subjects Crystal structure
Crystallization
Ferromagnetic phases
Ferromagnetism
Intermetallic compounds
Magnetic fields
Magnetic phase transition
Magnetic properties
Magnetic refrigeration
Magnetism
Magnetocaloric effect
Phase transitions
R2CoAl3 compounds
Refrigeration
title Investigation of the magnetism and magnetocaloric effect in the R2CoAl3 (R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) compounds
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