A High‐Throughput Composite Catalyst based on Nickel Carbon Cubes for the Hydrogenation of 5‐Hydroxymethylfurfural to 2,5‐Dimethylfuran

A high‐throughput composite catalyst is prepared from porous carbon with an unconventional nanocube morphology decorated with nickel nanoparticles. Owing to the advantageous properties of the designed carbon support, the composite combines a high surface area and a hierarchical pore structure with h...

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Veröffentlicht in:ChemCatChem 2017-09, Vol.9 (17), p.3388-3394
Hauptverfasser: Mani, Christian Mbaya, Braun, Max, Molinari, Valerio, Antonietti, Markus, Fechler, Nina
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container_end_page 3394
container_issue 17
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container_title ChemCatChem
container_volume 9
creator Mani, Christian Mbaya
Braun, Max
Molinari, Valerio
Antonietti, Markus
Fechler, Nina
description A high‐throughput composite catalyst is prepared from porous carbon with an unconventional nanocube morphology decorated with nickel nanoparticles. Owing to the advantageous properties of the designed carbon support, the composite combines a high surface area and a hierarchical pore structure with high functionality. Furthermore, the regularly shaped nanocubes allow for a good packing of a fixed‐bed flow reactor, in which the internal transport pores cannot be blocked and stay open for efficient column performance. The composite is employed as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of 5‐hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to 2,5‐dimethylfuran (DMF), showing good catalytic performance and overcoming the conventional problem of column blocking. A functional nickel‐carbon composite catalyst is prepared from porous carbon decorated with nickel nanoparticles. The composite catalyst possesses an unusual nanocube morphology, which allows for a good packing of a fixed‐bed flow reactor. The composite cubes are tested for the hydrogenation of 5‐hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to 2,5‐dimethylfuran (DMF) within a continuous‐flow setup showing no significant back pressure (Δp≈0 bar).
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cctc.201700506
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Carbon
Catalysis
Catalysts
cube microparticles
Cubes
fixed-bed flow reactor
heterogeneous catalysis
Hydrogenation
Hydroxymethylfurfural
nanocomposites
Nanoparticles
Nickel
Porosity
porous carbon
Structural hierarchy
title A High‐Throughput Composite Catalyst based on Nickel Carbon Cubes for the Hydrogenation of 5‐Hydroxymethylfurfural to 2,5‐Dimethylfuran
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