Genetic diversity of common bean genotypes of Carioca commercial group using RAPD markers

The objective of this research was to characterize the genetic diversity of bean genotypes (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), from Carioca commercial group, utilizing RAPD markers to discriminate and to support breeders to choose genetic material and to develop breeding methods to use for obtaining new cultiv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Crop breeding and applied biotechnology 2005-03, Vol.5 (1), p.80-85
Hauptverfasser: Palomino, E.C., Mori, E.S., Zimback, L., Tambarussi, E.V., Moraes, C.B.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 80
container_title Crop breeding and applied biotechnology
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creator Palomino, E.C.
Mori, E.S.
Zimback, L.
Tambarussi, E.V.
Moraes, C.B.
description The objective of this research was to characterize the genetic diversity of bean genotypes (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), from Carioca commercial group, utilizing RAPD markers to discriminate and to support breeders to choose genetic material and to develop breeding methods to use for obtaining new cultivars with Carioca type seeds. Twenty-eight genotypes, fifteen cultivars, and thirteen lines were evaluated. The genetic distances were achieved utilizing the Euclidian’s methodmodified by Roger’s (1972) and the grouping analysis were by UPGMA method, showed by a dendogram. Through 89 RAPD loci, obtained from 12 primers, 65.17% were polymorphics. We have verified that the RAPD markers were efficient in discrimination and grouping of genotypes, showing to have large genetic variability. Although Carioca cultivar has a common ancestor from all studied material, it has shown low similarity with genotypes derived from it, corroborating to exist sufficient genetic variability for production of new cultivars, maintaining the original coloration of seeds
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identifier ISSN: 1984-7033
ispartof Crop breeding and applied biotechnology, 2005-03, Vol.5 (1), p.80-85
issn 1984-7033
1518-7853
1984-7033
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source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Beans
Breeding methods
Coloration
Cultivars
Genetic distance
Genetic diversity
Genetic variability
Genotypes
Markers
Phaseolus vulgaris
Plant breeding
Random amplified polymorphic DNA
Seeds
title Genetic diversity of common bean genotypes of Carioca commercial group using RAPD markers
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