Phytoremediation efficiency of Portulaca tuberosa rox and Portulaca oleracea L. naturally growing in an industrial effluent irrigated area in Vadodra, Gujrat, India
Phytoremediation is a novel, solar-driven and cost-effective technology for the remediation of heavy metal contaminated environments through exploitation of plants ability to accumulate heavy metals in their harvestable shoot parts. In the present investigation, we collected plants of two species of...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental monitoring and assessment 2008-12, Vol.147 (1-3), p.15-22 |
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| creator | Tiwari, K. K Dwivedi, S Mishra, S Srivastava, S Tripathi, R. D Singh, N. K Chakraborty, S |
| description | Phytoremediation is a novel, solar-driven and cost-effective technology for the remediation of heavy metal contaminated environments through exploitation of plants ability to accumulate heavy metals in their harvestable shoot parts. In the present investigation, we collected plants of two species of Portulaca i.e. P. tuberosa and P. oleracea from field sites in Vadodra, Gujrat, India. At one site, field was being irrigated with industrial effluent while at other with tube well water. Analysis of heavy metals was performed in industrial effluent, tube well water, soils irrigated with them, and in different parts viz., roots, stem, leaves and flowers of the plant samples. Industrial effluent and soil irrigated with it had very high level of heavy metals (Fe, Zn, Cd, Cr and As) as compared to the tube well water and soil irrigated with that. Plants of both the species growing in effluent irrigated soils showed high accumulation of metals in all plant parts with the maximum being in roots and the least in flowers. Interestingly, both species of Portulaca hyperaccumulated more than one heavy metal viz., Cd, Cr and As. The total shoot concentrations (μg g⁻¹ dw) of Cd, Cr and As in P. tuberosa were 1,571, 7,957 and 3,118, respectively while in P. oleracea, these were 1,128, 7,552 and 2,476, respectively. Portulaca plants have good biomass and high regeneration potential; hence appear to be suitable for the remediation of effluent (metal) contaminated areas. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10661-007-0093-5 |
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K ; Dwivedi, S ; Mishra, S ; Srivastava, S ; Tripathi, R. D ; Singh, N. K ; Chakraborty, S</creator><creatorcontrib>Tiwari, K. K ; Dwivedi, S ; Mishra, S ; Srivastava, S ; Tripathi, R. D ; Singh, N. K ; Chakraborty, S</creatorcontrib><description>Phytoremediation is a novel, solar-driven and cost-effective technology for the remediation of heavy metal contaminated environments through exploitation of plants ability to accumulate heavy metals in their harvestable shoot parts. In the present investigation, we collected plants of two species of Portulaca i.e. P. tuberosa and P. oleracea from field sites in Vadodra, Gujrat, India. At one site, field was being irrigated with industrial effluent while at other with tube well water. Analysis of heavy metals was performed in industrial effluent, tube well water, soils irrigated with them, and in different parts viz., roots, stem, leaves and flowers of the plant samples. Industrial effluent and soil irrigated with it had very high level of heavy metals (Fe, Zn, Cd, Cr and As) as compared to the tube well water and soil irrigated with that. Plants of both the species growing in effluent irrigated soils showed high accumulation of metals in all plant parts with the maximum being in roots and the least in flowers. Interestingly, both species of Portulaca hyperaccumulated more than one heavy metal viz., Cd, Cr and As. The total shoot concentrations (μg g⁻¹ dw) of Cd, Cr and As in P. tuberosa were 1,571, 7,957 and 3,118, respectively while in P. oleracea, these were 1,128, 7,552 and 2,476, respectively. Portulaca plants have good biomass and high regeneration potential; hence appear to be suitable for the remediation of effluent (metal) contaminated areas.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-6369</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2959</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10661-007-0093-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18193484</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EMASDH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Analytical chemistry ; Applied sciences ; arsenic ; Arsenic - metabolism ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bioremediation ; Biotechnology ; Cadmium ; Cadmium - metabolism ; chromium ; Chromium - metabolism ; Decontamination. Miscellaneous ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Ecology ; Ecotoxicology ; Effluents ; Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics ; Environment ; Environment and pollution ; Environmental Management ; Environmental Monitoring ; Exact sciences and technology ; Flowers ; Flowers & plants ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Heavy metals ; India ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; Industrial effluent ; Industrial effluents ; Industrial Waste - analysis ; Industrial wastes ; Industrial wastewater ; Laboratories ; Metals, Heavy - metabolism ; Miscellaneous ; Monitoring/Environmental Analysis ; Phytoremediation ; Pollution ; Pollution, environment geology ; Portulaca ; Portulaca - metabolism ; Portulaca oleracea ; Portulaca tuberosa ; Portulacaceae - metabolism ; Quality control ; Roots ; Salinity ; Soil and sediments pollution ; Studies ; Toxicity ; Variance analysis ; Water ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism ; Well water</subject><ispartof>Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2008-12, Vol.147 (1-3), p.15-22</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2007</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c423t-bd7b712c9de64ed413c03164aca82714bd0eb92e83af51d7d8fcbaa4d5a408c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c423t-bd7b712c9de64ed413c03164aca82714bd0eb92e83af51d7d8fcbaa4d5a408c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10661-007-0093-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10661-007-0093-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27907,27908,41471,42540,51302</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20846873$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18193484$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tiwari, K. K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dwivedi, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mishra, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Srivastava, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tripathi, R. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, N. K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakraborty, S</creatorcontrib><title>Phytoremediation efficiency of Portulaca tuberosa rox and Portulaca oleracea L. naturally growing in an industrial effluent irrigated area in Vadodra, Gujrat, India</title><title>Environmental monitoring and assessment</title><addtitle>Environ Monit Assess</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Monit Assess</addtitle><description>Phytoremediation is a novel, solar-driven and cost-effective technology for the remediation of heavy metal contaminated environments through exploitation of plants ability to accumulate heavy metals in their harvestable shoot parts. In the present investigation, we collected plants of two species of Portulaca i.e. P. tuberosa and P. oleracea from field sites in Vadodra, Gujrat, India. At one site, field was being irrigated with industrial effluent while at other with tube well water. Analysis of heavy metals was performed in industrial effluent, tube well water, soils irrigated with them, and in different parts viz., roots, stem, leaves and flowers of the plant samples. Industrial effluent and soil irrigated with it had very high level of heavy metals (Fe, Zn, Cd, Cr and As) as compared to the tube well water and soil irrigated with that. Plants of both the species growing in effluent irrigated soils showed high accumulation of metals in all plant parts with the maximum being in roots and the least in flowers. Interestingly, both species of Portulaca hyperaccumulated more than one heavy metal viz., Cd, Cr and As. The total shoot concentrations (μg g⁻¹ dw) of Cd, Cr and As in P. tuberosa were 1,571, 7,957 and 3,118, respectively while in P. oleracea, these were 1,128, 7,552 and 2,476, respectively. Portulaca plants have good biomass and high regeneration potential; hence appear to be suitable for the remediation of effluent (metal) contaminated areas.</description><subject>Analytical chemistry</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>arsenic</subject><subject>Arsenic - metabolism</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bioremediation</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Cadmium - metabolism</subject><subject>chromium</subject><subject>Chromium - metabolism</subject><subject>Decontamination. Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Effluents</subject><subject>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environment and pollution</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Flowers</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>Industrial applications and implications. 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K ; Dwivedi, S ; Mishra, S ; Srivastava, S ; Tripathi, R. D ; Singh, N. K ; Chakraborty, S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c423t-bd7b712c9de64ed413c03164aca82714bd0eb92e83af51d7d8fcbaa4d5a408c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Analytical chemistry</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>arsenic</topic><topic>Arsenic - metabolism</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Biodegradation, Environmental</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bioremediation</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Cadmium</topic><topic>Cadmium - metabolism</topic><topic>chromium</topic><topic>Chromium - metabolism</topic><topic>Decontamination. Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth sciences</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Effluents</topic><topic>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environment and pollution</topic><topic>Environmental Management</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Flowers</topic><topic>Flowers & plants</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>India</topic><topic>Industrial applications and implications. 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K</au><au>Dwivedi, S</au><au>Mishra, S</au><au>Srivastava, S</au><au>Tripathi, R. D</au><au>Singh, N. K</au><au>Chakraborty, S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Phytoremediation efficiency of Portulaca tuberosa rox and Portulaca oleracea L. naturally growing in an industrial effluent irrigated area in Vadodra, Gujrat, India</atitle><jtitle>Environmental monitoring and assessment</jtitle><stitle>Environ Monit Assess</stitle><addtitle>Environ Monit Assess</addtitle><date>2008-12-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>147</volume><issue>1-3</issue><spage>15</spage><epage>22</epage><pages>15-22</pages><issn>0167-6369</issn><eissn>1573-2959</eissn><coden>EMASDH</coden><abstract>Phytoremediation is a novel, solar-driven and cost-effective technology for the remediation of heavy metal contaminated environments through exploitation of plants ability to accumulate heavy metals in their harvestable shoot parts. In the present investigation, we collected plants of two species of Portulaca i.e. P. tuberosa and P. oleracea from field sites in Vadodra, Gujrat, India. At one site, field was being irrigated with industrial effluent while at other with tube well water. Analysis of heavy metals was performed in industrial effluent, tube well water, soils irrigated with them, and in different parts viz., roots, stem, leaves and flowers of the plant samples. Industrial effluent and soil irrigated with it had very high level of heavy metals (Fe, Zn, Cd, Cr and As) as compared to the tube well water and soil irrigated with that. Plants of both the species growing in effluent irrigated soils showed high accumulation of metals in all plant parts with the maximum being in roots and the least in flowers. Interestingly, both species of Portulaca hyperaccumulated more than one heavy metal viz., Cd, Cr and As. The total shoot concentrations (μg g⁻¹ dw) of Cd, Cr and As in P. tuberosa were 1,571, 7,957 and 3,118, respectively while in P. oleracea, these were 1,128, 7,552 and 2,476, respectively. Portulaca plants have good biomass and high regeneration potential; hence appear to be suitable for the remediation of effluent (metal) contaminated areas.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>18193484</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10661-007-0093-5</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0167-6369 |
| ispartof | Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2008-12, Vol.147 (1-3), p.15-22 |
| issn | 0167-6369 1573-2959 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_193265442 |
| source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Analytical chemistry Applied sciences arsenic Arsenic - metabolism Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Biodegradation, Environmental Biological and medical sciences Bioremediation Biotechnology Cadmium Cadmium - metabolism chromium Chromium - metabolism Decontamination. Miscellaneous Earth and Environmental Science Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space Ecology Ecotoxicology Effluents Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics Environment Environment and pollution Environmental Management Environmental Monitoring Exact sciences and technology Flowers Flowers & plants Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Heavy metals India Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects Industrial effluent Industrial effluents Industrial Waste - analysis Industrial wastes Industrial wastewater Laboratories Metals, Heavy - metabolism Miscellaneous Monitoring/Environmental Analysis Phytoremediation Pollution Pollution, environment geology Portulaca Portulaca - metabolism Portulaca oleracea Portulaca tuberosa Portulacaceae - metabolism Quality control Roots Salinity Soil and sediments pollution Studies Toxicity Variance analysis Water Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism Well water |
| title | Phytoremediation efficiency of Portulaca tuberosa rox and Portulaca oleracea L. naturally growing in an industrial effluent irrigated area in Vadodra, Gujrat, India |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-16T20%3A10%3A48IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Phytoremediation%20efficiency%20of%20Portulaca%20tuberosa%20rox%20and%20Portulaca%20oleracea%20L.%20naturally%20growing%20in%20an%20industrial%20effluent%20irrigated%20area%20in%20Vadodra,%20Gujrat,%20India&rft.jtitle=Environmental%20monitoring%20and%20assessment&rft.au=Tiwari,%20K.%20K&rft.date=2008-12-01&rft.volume=147&rft.issue=1-3&rft.spage=15&rft.epage=22&rft.pages=15-22&rft.issn=0167-6369&rft.eissn=1573-2959&rft.coden=EMASDH&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s10661-007-0093-5&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1898668231%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=193265442&rft_id=info:pmid/18193484&rfr_iscdi=true |