Chrysanthemum zawadskii extract induces hair growth by stimulating the proliferation and differentiation of hair matrix

Chrysanthemum zawadskii has been proven to possess hair growth activity and has been used as treatment for hair loss. The aim of this study was to provide a novel explanation of the mechanism by which Chrysanthemum zawadskii extracts (CZe) promote hair growth and to characterize the affected hair fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of molecular medicine 2014-07, Vol.34 (1), p.130-136
Hauptverfasser: LI, ZHENG, LI, JINGJIE, GU, LIJUAN, BEGUM, SHAHNAZ, WANG, YUNBO, SUN, BAISHEN, LEE, MIRA, SUNG, CHANGKEUN
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container_end_page 136
container_issue 1
container_start_page 130
container_title International journal of molecular medicine
container_volume 34
creator LI, ZHENG
LI, JINGJIE
GU, LIJUAN
BEGUM, SHAHNAZ
WANG, YUNBO
SUN, BAISHEN
LEE, MIRA
SUNG, CHANGKEUN
description Chrysanthemum zawadskii has been proven to possess hair growth activity and has been used as treatment for hair loss. The aim of this study was to provide a novel explanation of the mechanism by which Chrysanthemum zawadskii extracts (CZe) promote hair growth and to characterize the affected hair follicle (HF) regions and the progression of growth. The n-butanol and water fractions of CZe were used for hair growth induction by topical application to the backs of C57BL/6 mice for up to 30 days. To investigate cell development during HF morphogenesis, bromodeoxyuridine-labeled skin sections were detected using immunohistochemistry. The results showed that the water fraction of CZe promoted hair shaft production and induced premature entry of telogen HFs into the anagen. Subsequently, immunohistochemical studies indicated that the water fraction of CZe stimulated the differentiation and proliferation of pluripotent epidermal matrix cells in the matrix region and epithelial stem cells in the basal layer of the epidermis. Additionally, flavonoids were identified as effective constituents. Therefore, the findings of this study suggested that the water fraction of CZe may be developed as a therapeutic agent for the prevention of hair loss.
doi_str_mv 10.3892/ijmm.2014.1768
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The aim of this study was to provide a novel explanation of the mechanism by which Chrysanthemum zawadskii extracts (CZe) promote hair growth and to characterize the affected hair follicle (HF) regions and the progression of growth. The n-butanol and water fractions of CZe were used for hair growth induction by topical application to the backs of C57BL/6 mice for up to 30 days. To investigate cell development during HF morphogenesis, bromodeoxyuridine-labeled skin sections were detected using immunohistochemistry. The results showed that the water fraction of CZe promoted hair shaft production and induced premature entry of telogen HFs into the anagen. Subsequently, immunohistochemical studies indicated that the water fraction of CZe stimulated the differentiation and proliferation of pluripotent epidermal matrix cells in the matrix region and epithelial stem cells in the basal layer of the epidermis. Additionally, flavonoids were identified as effective constituents. Therefore, the findings of this study suggested that the water fraction of CZe may be developed as a therapeutic agent for the prevention of hair loss.</abstract><cop>Greece</cop><pub>D.A. Spandidos</pub><pmid>24807783</pmid><doi>10.3892/ijmm.2014.1768</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 1-Butanol
Alopecia
Animals
Baldness
Cell cycle
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Cell growth
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cell Survival - drug effects
Chrysanthemum - chemistry
Chrysanthemum zawadskii
Drugs, Chinese Herbal - isolation & purification
Drugs, Chinese Herbal - pharmacology
Epidermis - cytology
Epidermis - drug effects
epithelial stem cell
Female
Flavonoids
Hair
Hair Follicle - cytology
Hair Follicle - drug effects
hair growth
Health aspects
Laboratory animals
Materia medica, Vegetable
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Plant extracts
Pluripotent Stem Cells - cytology
Pluripotent Stem Cells - drug effects
Prevention
proliferation
Rodents
Skin
Solvents
Stem cells
Studies
Water
title Chrysanthemum zawadskii extract induces hair growth by stimulating the proliferation and differentiation of hair matrix
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