Music listening evokes implicit affiliation

Recent empirical evidence suggests that – like other synchronized, collective actions – making music together with others fosters affiliation and pro-social behaviour. However, it is not yet known whether these effects are limited to active, interpersonal musical participation, or whether solitary m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychology of music 2017-07, Vol.45 (4), p.584-599
Hauptverfasser: Vuoskoski, Jonna K., Clarke, Eric F., DeNora, Tia
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container_title Psychology of music
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creator Vuoskoski, Jonna K.
Clarke, Eric F.
DeNora, Tia
description Recent empirical evidence suggests that – like other synchronized, collective actions – making music together with others fosters affiliation and pro-social behaviour. However, it is not yet known whether these effects are limited to active, interpersonal musical participation, or whether solitary music listening can also produce similar effects. This study examines the hypothesis that listening to music from a specific culture can evoke implicit affiliation towards members of that culture more generally. Furthermore, we hypothesized that listeners with high trait empathy would be more susceptible to the effects. Sixty-one participants listened to a track of either Indian or West African popular music, and subsequently completed an Implicit Association Test measuring implicit preference for Indian versus West African people. A significant interaction effect revealed that listeners with high trait empathy were more likely to display an implicit preference for the ethnic group to whose music they were exposed. We argue that music has particular attributes that may foster affective and motor resonance in listeners.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0305735616680289
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subjects African music
Comparative Analysis
Cultural Influences
Effects
Emotions
Indian Music
Listening
Music
Music Listening
Musical Collaborations
Psychology
Statistical Analysis
West African Music
title Music listening evokes implicit affiliation
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