Phospholipid Profiles of Oleaginous Pressed Cakes Using NMR and Gas Chromatography

Camelina, flaxseed, hemp, sesame, and walnut cakes were analyzed for their phospholipid (PL) content and composition using 31 P and 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance and gas chromatography. The data evidenced variations between the sources in terms of (1) total lipid content and PL concentration, camel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 2017-09, Vol.94 (9), p.1219-1223
Hauptverfasser: Cansell, Maud, Bardeau, Tiphaine, Morvan, Estelle, Grélard, Axelle, Buré, Corinne, Subra-Paternault, Pascale
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 1219
container_title Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society
container_volume 94
creator Cansell, Maud
Bardeau, Tiphaine
Morvan, Estelle
Grélard, Axelle
Buré, Corinne
Subra-Paternault, Pascale
description Camelina, flaxseed, hemp, sesame, and walnut cakes were analyzed for their phospholipid (PL) content and composition using 31 P and 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance and gas chromatography. The data evidenced variations between the sources in terms of (1) total lipid content and PL concentration, camelina cake being the richest source of PLs, (2) PL composition, phosphatidylcholine being the most abundant phospholipid in sesame and hemp cakes, whereas phosphatidylinositol represented about 25% of the total PLs in most cakes, and (3) fatty acid composition of the PLs, camelina cake being the richest source of omega 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. These data may be useful to diversify the PL sources available and to provide PL fractions with specific nutritional or functional properties.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11746-017-3022-y
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The data evidenced variations between the sources in terms of (1) total lipid content and PL concentration, camelina cake being the richest source of PLs, (2) PL composition, phosphatidylcholine being the most abundant phospholipid in sesame and hemp cakes, whereas phosphatidylinositol represented about 25% of the total PLs in most cakes, and (3) fatty acid composition of the PLs, camelina cake being the richest source of omega 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; SpringerLink
subjects Agriculture
Biomaterials
Biotechnology
Cakes
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chromatography
Concentration (composition)
Fatty acid
Fatty acid composition
Fatty acids
Fish oils
Food Science
Gas chromatography
Gases
Hemp
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Lecithin
Lipids
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Oleaginous cakes
Phosphatidylinositol
Phospholipids
Phosphorus content
Polyunsaturated fatty acids
Short Communication
title Phospholipid Profiles of Oleaginous Pressed Cakes Using NMR and Gas Chromatography
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