MIMO-HFM: A MIMO System with Hyperbolic Frequency Modulation for Underwater Acoustic Communication
Reliable transmission and high data rate over underwater acoustic channels are considerably challenging. In this paper, we propose Multiple-Input and Multiple-Output (MIMO) scheme using a Hyperbolic Frequency Modulation (HFM) waveform. Our proposed system combines the advantages of both systems-spec...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Wireless personal communications 2017-09, Vol.96 (1), p.103-124 |
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description | Reliable transmission and high data rate over underwater acoustic channels are considerably challenging. In this paper, we propose Multiple-Input and Multiple-Output (MIMO) scheme using a Hyperbolic Frequency Modulation (HFM) waveform. Our proposed system combines the advantages of both systems-special multiplexing of MIMO and immunity against Doppler shift of HFM. To increase the spectral efficiency, we employ M-ray HFM and overlapped sub-channels by leveraging the high temporal resolution characteristic. To verify effectiveness of our system, we have designed a theoretically enhanced acoustic simulator, which especially focuses on the reflection phenomenon by utilizing approved reflection loss models. Based on our acoustic simulator, we could verify that our system is robust against for multipath fading and Doppler shifting while keeping the multiplexing benefit of MIMO, while maintaining a very low complexity and system overhead. In addition, the results provide a useful insight for physical layer design in acoustic communication systems. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11277-017-4154-y |
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In this paper, we propose Multiple-Input and Multiple-Output (MIMO) scheme using a Hyperbolic Frequency Modulation (HFM) waveform. Our proposed system combines the advantages of both systems-special multiplexing of MIMO and immunity against Doppler shift of HFM. To increase the spectral efficiency, we employ M-ray HFM and overlapped sub-channels by leveraging the high temporal resolution characteristic. To verify effectiveness of our system, we have designed a theoretically enhanced acoustic simulator, which especially focuses on the reflection phenomenon by utilizing approved reflection loss models. Based on our acoustic simulator, we could verify that our system is robust against for multipath fading and Doppler shifting while keeping the multiplexing benefit of MIMO, while maintaining a very low complexity and system overhead. 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In addition, the results provide a useful insight for physical layer design in acoustic communication systems.</description><subject>Acoustics</subject><subject>Channels</subject><subject>Communications Engineering</subject><subject>Communications systems</subject><subject>Computer Communication Networks</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Doppler effect</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Frequency modulation</subject><subject>Immunity</subject><subject>MIMO (control systems)</subject><subject>Multiplexing</subject><subject>Networks</subject><subject>Reflection</subject><subject>Signal,Image and Speech Processing</subject><subject>Temporal resolution</subject><subject>Underwater communication</subject><issn>0929-6212</issn><issn>1572-834X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kD1PwzAQhi0EEqXwA9gsMRt8jhPXbFVFP6RGHaASm-W4DqRq4mInqvLvcQkDC9Pd8DzvnV6E7oE-AqXiKQAwIQgFQTiknPQXaASpYGSS8PdLNKKSSZIxYNfoJoQ9pdGSbISKfJVvyHKeP-MpPu_4tQ-trfGpaj_xsj9aX7hDZfDc26_ONqbHudt1B91WrsGl83jb7Kw_6dZ6PDWuC22EZ66uu6YyP9Qtuir1Idi73zlG2_nL22xJ1pvFajZdE5NA1hItM5MlUGirARLLTAq8tCmA5MmOTTKQEStLwbTk1gielsCtLgojpAUq0mSMHobco3fx1dCqvet8E0-q6FIJCc1kpGCgjHcheFuqo69q7XsFVJ2rVEOVKlapzlWqPjpscEJkmw_r_yT_K30DPxF2fg</recordid><startdate>20170901</startdate><enddate>20170901</enddate><creator>Kim, Sungryul</creator><creator>Yoo, Younghwan</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2752-3787</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20170901</creationdate><title>MIMO-HFM: A MIMO System with Hyperbolic Frequency Modulation for Underwater Acoustic Communication</title><author>Kim, Sungryul ; Yoo, Younghwan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-a96c631baea113e2c514fe511943d28619316ff72a94ec745f14eabbc79e10753</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Acoustics</topic><topic>Channels</topic><topic>Communications Engineering</topic><topic>Communications systems</topic><topic>Computer Communication Networks</topic><topic>Computer simulation</topic><topic>Doppler effect</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Frequency modulation</topic><topic>Immunity</topic><topic>MIMO (control systems)</topic><topic>Multiplexing</topic><topic>Networks</topic><topic>Reflection</topic><topic>Signal,Image and Speech Processing</topic><topic>Temporal resolution</topic><topic>Underwater communication</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sungryul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoo, Younghwan</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Wireless personal communications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kim, Sungryul</au><au>Yoo, Younghwan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>MIMO-HFM: A MIMO System with Hyperbolic Frequency Modulation for Underwater Acoustic Communication</atitle><jtitle>Wireless personal communications</jtitle><stitle>Wireless Pers Commun</stitle><date>2017-09-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>96</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>103</spage><epage>124</epage><pages>103-124</pages><issn>0929-6212</issn><eissn>1572-834X</eissn><abstract>Reliable transmission and high data rate over underwater acoustic channels are considerably challenging. In this paper, we propose Multiple-Input and Multiple-Output (MIMO) scheme using a Hyperbolic Frequency Modulation (HFM) waveform. Our proposed system combines the advantages of both systems-special multiplexing of MIMO and immunity against Doppler shift of HFM. To increase the spectral efficiency, we employ M-ray HFM and overlapped sub-channels by leveraging the high temporal resolution characteristic. To verify effectiveness of our system, we have designed a theoretically enhanced acoustic simulator, which especially focuses on the reflection phenomenon by utilizing approved reflection loss models. Based on our acoustic simulator, we could verify that our system is robust against for multipath fading and Doppler shifting while keeping the multiplexing benefit of MIMO, while maintaining a very low complexity and system overhead. 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subjects | Acoustics Channels Communications Engineering Communications systems Computer Communication Networks Computer simulation Doppler effect Engineering Frequency modulation Immunity MIMO (control systems) Multiplexing Networks Reflection Signal,Image and Speech Processing Temporal resolution Underwater communication |
title | MIMO-HFM: A MIMO System with Hyperbolic Frequency Modulation for Underwater Acoustic Communication |
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