Exploring Racial Bias in a European Country with a Recent History of Immigration of Black Africans
The present study examined levels of racial bias among black and white individuals residing in Ireland using the Implicit Relational Assessment Procedure (IRAP) and a range of questionnaire measures. The IRAP required participants to respond quickly and accurately on a computer-based task. On some b...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | The Psychological record 2017-09, Vol.67 (3), p.365-375 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 375 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | 365 |
| container_title | The Psychological record |
| container_volume | 67 |
| creator | Power, Patricia M. Harte, Colin Barnes-Holmes, Dermot Barnes-Holmes, Yvonne |
| description | The present study examined levels of racial bias among black and white individuals residing in Ireland using the Implicit Relational Assessment Procedure (IRAP) and a range of questionnaire measures. The IRAP required participants to respond quickly and accurately on a computer-based task. On some blocks of trials participants were required to respond in a pro-white and anti-black manner, whereas on other blocks responding in the opposite direction was required (anti-white/pro-black). The difference in response latencies between these two types of trials provided an index of racial bias. Performance on the IRAP (i) revealed in-group/out-group bias for the white but not the black participants; (ii) substantively increased the predictive validity of a range of questionnaire-based measures; and (iii) provided the best prediction of racial group. The results support the utility of the IRAP as a measure of racial bias, and indicate that this bias differed between black and white Irish residents. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s40732-017-0223-6 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_1930451742</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A507658075</galeid><sourcerecordid>A507658075</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c464t-67fa79e02a0aaa284e21d548cbb54f3339c3ffc2f9919ea437ae7553030b770a3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kc1qGzEURkVpoG6SB8hO0LXSq7-RZ-kYtwkEAqFdi2tFcpXOSFNpTJu3r4wLTcFFi4s-zrlCfIRccbjmAOZjVWCkYMANAyEk696QheCdZFJp8ZYsAKRkopfyHXlf6zMA8GYsyHbzaxpyiWlHH9FFHOhNxEpjokg3-5Inj4mu8z7N5YX-jPO3lj9659NMb2Odc0tzoHfjGHcF55jT4XozoPtOV6FEh6lekLOAQ_WXf-Y5-fpp82V9y-4fPt-tV_fMqU7NrDMBTe9BICCiWCov-JNWS7fdahWklL2TITgR-p73HpU06I3WEiRsjQGU5-TDce9U8o-9r7N9zvuS2pOW9xKU5kaJv9QOB29jCnku6MZYnV1pMJ1egtGNYieonU--4JCTD7HF__DXJ_h2nvwY3UmBHwVXcq3FBzuVOGJ5sRzsoVF7bNS2Ru2hUds1RxydOh0K8-XVB_8r_QaR56Bt</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1930451742</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Exploring Racial Bias in a European Country with a Recent History of Immigration of Black Africans</title><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><source>Sociological Abstracts</source><source>EBSCOhost Business Source Complete</source><source>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>Education Source</source><creator>Power, Patricia M. ; Harte, Colin ; Barnes-Holmes, Dermot ; Barnes-Holmes, Yvonne</creator><creatorcontrib>Power, Patricia M. ; Harte, Colin ; Barnes-Holmes, Dermot ; Barnes-Holmes, Yvonne</creatorcontrib><description>The present study examined levels of racial bias among black and white individuals residing in Ireland using the Implicit Relational Assessment Procedure (IRAP) and a range of questionnaire measures. The IRAP required participants to respond quickly and accurately on a computer-based task. On some blocks of trials participants were required to respond in a pro-white and anti-black manner, whereas on other blocks responding in the opposite direction was required (anti-white/pro-black). The difference in response latencies between these two types of trials provided an index of racial bias. Performance on the IRAP (i) revealed in-group/out-group bias for the white but not the black participants; (ii) substantively increased the predictive validity of a range of questionnaire-based measures; and (iii) provided the best prediction of racial group. The results support the utility of the IRAP as a measure of racial bias, and indicate that this bias differed between black and white Irish residents.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-2933</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2163-3452</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40732-017-0223-6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Africans ; Behavioral Science and Psychology ; Bias ; Black people ; Emigration and immigration ; Immigration ; Original Article ; Predictions ; Predictive validity ; Psychological aspects ; Psychology ; Questionnaires ; Race relations ; Racial bias ; Racism</subject><ispartof>The Psychological record, 2017-09, Vol.67 (3), p.365-375</ispartof><rights>Association for Behavior Analysis International 2017</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 Springer</rights><rights>The Psychological Record is a copyright of Springer, 2017.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c464t-67fa79e02a0aaa284e21d548cbb54f3339c3ffc2f9919ea437ae7553030b770a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c464t-67fa79e02a0aaa284e21d548cbb54f3339c3ffc2f9919ea437ae7553030b770a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2320-2361</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40732-017-0223-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s40732-017-0223-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,12826,27323,27903,27904,30978,33753,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Power, Patricia M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harte, Colin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnes-Holmes, Dermot</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnes-Holmes, Yvonne</creatorcontrib><title>Exploring Racial Bias in a European Country with a Recent History of Immigration of Black Africans</title><title>The Psychological record</title><addtitle>Psychol Rec</addtitle><description>The present study examined levels of racial bias among black and white individuals residing in Ireland using the Implicit Relational Assessment Procedure (IRAP) and a range of questionnaire measures. The IRAP required participants to respond quickly and accurately on a computer-based task. On some blocks of trials participants were required to respond in a pro-white and anti-black manner, whereas on other blocks responding in the opposite direction was required (anti-white/pro-black). The difference in response latencies between these two types of trials provided an index of racial bias. Performance on the IRAP (i) revealed in-group/out-group bias for the white but not the black participants; (ii) substantively increased the predictive validity of a range of questionnaire-based measures; and (iii) provided the best prediction of racial group. The results support the utility of the IRAP as a measure of racial bias, and indicate that this bias differed between black and white Irish residents.</description><subject>Africans</subject><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>Bias</subject><subject>Black people</subject><subject>Emigration and immigration</subject><subject>Immigration</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Predictions</subject><subject>Predictive validity</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Race relations</subject><subject>Racial bias</subject><subject>Racism</subject><issn>0033-2933</issn><issn>2163-3452</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1qGzEURkVpoG6SB8hO0LXSq7-RZ-kYtwkEAqFdi2tFcpXOSFNpTJu3r4wLTcFFi4s-zrlCfIRccbjmAOZjVWCkYMANAyEk696QheCdZFJp8ZYsAKRkopfyHXlf6zMA8GYsyHbzaxpyiWlHH9FFHOhNxEpjokg3-5Inj4mu8z7N5YX-jPO3lj9659NMb2Odc0tzoHfjGHcF55jT4XozoPtOV6FEh6lekLOAQ_WXf-Y5-fpp82V9y-4fPt-tV_fMqU7NrDMBTe9BICCiWCov-JNWS7fdahWklL2TITgR-p73HpU06I3WEiRsjQGU5-TDce9U8o-9r7N9zvuS2pOW9xKU5kaJv9QOB29jCnku6MZYnV1pMJ1egtGNYieonU--4JCTD7HF__DXJ_h2nvwY3UmBHwVXcq3FBzuVOGJ5sRzsoVF7bNS2Ru2hUds1RxydOh0K8-XVB_8r_QaR56Bt</recordid><startdate>20170901</startdate><enddate>20170901</enddate><creator>Power, Patricia M.</creator><creator>Harte, Colin</creator><creator>Barnes-Holmes, Dermot</creator><creator>Barnes-Holmes, Yvonne</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88B</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CJNVE</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>M0P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PADUT</scope><scope>PQEDU</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>WZK</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2320-2361</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20170901</creationdate><title>Exploring Racial Bias in a European Country with a Recent History of Immigration of Black Africans</title><author>Power, Patricia M. ; Harte, Colin ; Barnes-Holmes, Dermot ; Barnes-Holmes, Yvonne</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c464t-67fa79e02a0aaa284e21d548cbb54f3339c3ffc2f9919ea437ae7553030b770a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Africans</topic><topic>Behavioral Science and Psychology</topic><topic>Bias</topic><topic>Black people</topic><topic>Emigration and immigration</topic><topic>Immigration</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Predictions</topic><topic>Predictive validity</topic><topic>Psychological aspects</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Race relations</topic><topic>Racial bias</topic><topic>Racism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Power, Patricia M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harte, Colin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnes-Holmes, Dermot</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnes-Holmes, Yvonne</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Education Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Education Collection</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>Education Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Research Library China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Education</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>The Psychological record</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Power, Patricia M.</au><au>Harte, Colin</au><au>Barnes-Holmes, Dermot</au><au>Barnes-Holmes, Yvonne</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Exploring Racial Bias in a European Country with a Recent History of Immigration of Black Africans</atitle><jtitle>The Psychological record</jtitle><stitle>Psychol Rec</stitle><date>2017-09-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>67</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>365</spage><epage>375</epage><pages>365-375</pages><issn>0033-2933</issn><eissn>2163-3452</eissn><abstract>The present study examined levels of racial bias among black and white individuals residing in Ireland using the Implicit Relational Assessment Procedure (IRAP) and a range of questionnaire measures. The IRAP required participants to respond quickly and accurately on a computer-based task. On some blocks of trials participants were required to respond in a pro-white and anti-black manner, whereas on other blocks responding in the opposite direction was required (anti-white/pro-black). The difference in response latencies between these two types of trials provided an index of racial bias. Performance on the IRAP (i) revealed in-group/out-group bias for the white but not the black participants; (ii) substantively increased the predictive validity of a range of questionnaire-based measures; and (iii) provided the best prediction of racial group. The results support the utility of the IRAP as a measure of racial bias, and indicate that this bias differed between black and white Irish residents.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s40732-017-0223-6</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2320-2361</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0033-2933 |
| ispartof | The Psychological record, 2017-09, Vol.67 (3), p.365-375 |
| issn | 0033-2933 2163-3452 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_1930451742 |
| source | SpringerLink Journals; Sociological Abstracts; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Education Source |
| subjects | Africans Behavioral Science and Psychology Bias Black people Emigration and immigration Immigration Original Article Predictions Predictive validity Psychological aspects Psychology Questionnaires Race relations Racial bias Racism |
| title | Exploring Racial Bias in a European Country with a Recent History of Immigration of Black Africans |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-24T09%3A23%3A43IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Exploring%20Racial%20Bias%20in%20a%20European%20Country%20with%20a%20Recent%20History%20of%20Immigration%20of%20Black%20Africans&rft.jtitle=The%20Psychological%20record&rft.au=Power,%20Patricia%20M.&rft.date=2017-09-01&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=365&rft.epage=375&rft.pages=365-375&rft.issn=0033-2933&rft.eissn=2163-3452&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s40732-017-0223-6&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA507658075%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1930451742&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_galeid=A507658075&rfr_iscdi=true |