Economic trends for temperature of sugarcane bagasse pyrolysis

This work examines some aspects of sugarcane bagasse pyrolysis. Fixed bed pyrolysis was performed varying the final process temperature. Product yields and the variation of quality properties (calorific values) of bio‐oil, biochar, and non‐condensable gas were investigated. A mathematical model to s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian journal of chemical engineering 2017-07, Vol.95 (7), p.1269-1279
Hauptverfasser: Gonçalves, Edvan Vinícius, Seixas, Fernanda Lini, de Souza Scandiuzzi Santana, Lindinalva Rocha, Scaliante, Mara Heloisa Neves Olsen, Gimenes, Marcelino Luis
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container_end_page 1279
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1269
container_title Canadian journal of chemical engineering
container_volume 95
creator Gonçalves, Edvan Vinícius
Seixas, Fernanda Lini
de Souza Scandiuzzi Santana, Lindinalva Rocha
Scaliante, Mara Heloisa Neves Olsen
Gimenes, Marcelino Luis
description This work examines some aspects of sugarcane bagasse pyrolysis. Fixed bed pyrolysis was performed varying the final process temperature. Product yields and the variation of quality properties (calorific values) of bio‐oil, biochar, and non‐condensable gas were investigated. A mathematical model to simulate the trend of temperature that maximizes a marginal gain was developed considering the regression equations for yields and prices of products (related to market prices and calorific value of conventional fuels) and for the amount of biomass used to supply energy to the process. Two methodologies were adopted to calculate the optimum process temperature. The results showed very close temperatures (600 and 602 °C) for the best performing simulations of endogenous and fixed prices methods, with little difference between the yields of products, but with good variation between the marginal gains ($124.9/tonne and $129.8/tonne). Finally, the results of endogenous prices method for the fixed bed reactor were compared to the vacuum and fast pyrolysis reactors.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cjce.22796
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Bagasse
biochar
Biomass
Biomass energy production
bio‐oil
Calorific value
Computer simulation
economic temperature
Fixed bed reactors
Fluidized bed reactors
Markets
Natural gas
Nuclear fuels
Pricing
Pyrolysis
Quality management
reactor
Reactors
Sugarcane
Temperature
title Economic trends for temperature of sugarcane bagasse pyrolysis
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