Self‐image and schadenfreude: Pleasure at others' misfortune enhances satisfaction of basic human needs
The present research tested whether observing the failure of another individual and experiencing schadenfreude (i.e., pleasure at others' misfortune) enhance the satisfaction of basic psychological needs in terms of self‐esteem, control, belongingness, and meaningful existence. Considering hypo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of social psychology 2017-06, Vol.47 (4), p.399-411 |
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description | The present research tested whether observing the failure of another individual and experiencing schadenfreude (i.e., pleasure at others' misfortune) enhance the satisfaction of basic psychological needs in terms of self‐esteem, control, belongingness, and meaningful existence. Considering hypothetical scenarios (Experiments 1 and 4), real‐life experiences (Experiment 2), and ostensibly real interactions (Experiment 3), four experiments revealed that individuals reported higher levels of need satisfaction when another's setback occurred in a competitive circumstance rather than in a non‐competitive circumstance. Moreover, the increased feeling of schadenfreude accounted for the effect of observing the misfortune befalling a competitor on the subsequent satisfaction of human needs. Results are discussed in terms of their theoretical implications for research on schadenfreude, and future research directions are outlined. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ejsp.2229 |
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Considering hypothetical scenarios (Experiments 1 and 4), real‐life experiences (Experiment 2), and ostensibly real interactions (Experiment 3), four experiments revealed that individuals reported higher levels of need satisfaction when another's setback occurred in a competitive circumstance rather than in a non‐competitive circumstance. Moreover, the increased feeling of schadenfreude accounted for the effect of observing the misfortune befalling a competitor on the subsequent satisfaction of human needs. 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Results are discussed in terms of their theoretical implications for research on schadenfreude, and future research directions are outlined.</description><subject>Basic needs</subject><subject>Belonging</subject><subject>emotion</subject><subject>Life experiences</subject><subject>Pleasure</subject><subject>Psychological needs</subject><subject>Satisfaction</subject><subject>schadenfreude</subject><subject>Self esteem</subject><subject>Self image</subject><subject>Selfimage</subject><subject>social comparison</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><issn>0046-2772</issn><issn>1099-0992</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kEtOwzAQhi0EEqWw4AaWWCAWaf2KE7NDqLxUiUqFteXGY5IqdYqdCHXHETgjJyGhbFmMRpr5Zv6ZH6FzSiaUEDaFddxOGGPqAI0oUSrpgx2iESFCJizL2DE6iXFNCFFS8hGqllC778-vamPeABtvcSxKY8G7AJ2Fa7yowcQu9L0WN20JIV7iTRVdE9rOAwZfGl9AxNG0fdUUbdV43Di8MrEqcNltjMcewMZTdORMHeHsL4_R693s5fYhmT_fP97ezJOCS66S4QtwMqdSmTTNckcz44wtWEpsLgWA5BYUZUpScFY4oVJiQPCCiXyVWsnH6GK_dxua9w5iq9dNF3wvqaliSgjORd5TV3uqCE2MAZzeht6DsNOU6OEGPTipByd7drpnP6oadv-Deva0XPxO_ADrSXdd</recordid><startdate>201706</startdate><enddate>201706</enddate><creator>Brambilla, Marco</creator><creator>Riva, Paolo</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201706</creationdate><title>Self‐image and schadenfreude: Pleasure at others' misfortune enhances satisfaction of basic human needs</title><author>Brambilla, Marco ; Riva, Paolo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3639-1002ef68169a5578f17afadc250d864ee63de912961efd4f4950ae43c248b5d63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Basic needs</topic><topic>Belonging</topic><topic>emotion</topic><topic>Life experiences</topic><topic>Pleasure</topic><topic>Psychological needs</topic><topic>Satisfaction</topic><topic>schadenfreude</topic><topic>Self esteem</topic><topic>Self image</topic><topic>Selfimage</topic><topic>social comparison</topic><topic>Social psychology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Brambilla, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riva, Paolo</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>European journal of social psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Brambilla, Marco</au><au>Riva, Paolo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Self‐image and schadenfreude: Pleasure at others' misfortune enhances satisfaction of basic human needs</atitle><jtitle>European journal of social psychology</jtitle><date>2017-06</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>399</spage><epage>411</epage><pages>399-411</pages><issn>0046-2772</issn><eissn>1099-0992</eissn><abstract>The present research tested whether observing the failure of another individual and experiencing schadenfreude (i.e., pleasure at others' misfortune) enhance the satisfaction of basic psychological needs in terms of self‐esteem, control, belongingness, and meaningful existence. Considering hypothetical scenarios (Experiments 1 and 4), real‐life experiences (Experiment 2), and ostensibly real interactions (Experiment 3), four experiments revealed that individuals reported higher levels of need satisfaction when another's setback occurred in a competitive circumstance rather than in a non‐competitive circumstance. Moreover, the increased feeling of schadenfreude accounted for the effect of observing the misfortune befalling a competitor on the subsequent satisfaction of human needs. Results are discussed in terms of their theoretical implications for research on schadenfreude, and future research directions are outlined.</abstract><cop>Bognor Regis</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/ejsp.2229</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Basic needs Belonging emotion Life experiences Pleasure Psychological needs Satisfaction schadenfreude Self esteem Self image Selfimage social comparison Social psychology |
title | Self‐image and schadenfreude: Pleasure at others' misfortune enhances satisfaction of basic human needs |
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