Concentration of heavy metals in Iranian market rice and associated population health risk
Heavy metals contamination, constituting an important public health threat, is considered to be a major problem of environmental systems. In this study, the heavy metal contamination of several famous rice types; both domestic and imported, was investigated. In addition, the risk assessment of heavy...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Quality assurance and safety of crops & food 2017-01, Vol.9 (3), p.249-254 |
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creator | Shirani, K Shahbazi, N Khayat, M. Hassanzadeh Khashayarmanesh, Z Hassani, F. Vahdati Moharerri, N Haghighi, H. Moalemzadeh Karimi, G |
description | Heavy metals contamination, constituting an important public health threat, is considered to be a major problem of environmental systems. In this study, the heavy metal contamination of several famous rice types; both domestic and imported, was investigated. In addition, the risk assessment of heavy metal-contaminated rice was characterised by average estimated daily intakes (EDIs), target hazard quotient (THQs), and hazard index (HI) of the Iranian population. The EDIs for Pb, As and Cd from rice was 0.217, 0.183 and 0.090 μg/kg bw/day, respectively. THQs of individual element for all metals was less than one, indicating that health risk associated with the intake of a single element through consumption of rice was negligible. The HI of heavy metals was 0.331. It shows that for the general people there is no health risk to Pb, As and Cd by the rice intake. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3920/QAS2015.0667 |
format | Article |
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THQs of individual element for all metals was less than one, indicating that health risk associated with the intake of a single element through consumption of rice was negligible. The HI of heavy metals was 0.331. 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The EDIs for Pb, As and Cd from rice was 0.217, 0.183 and 0.090 μg/kg bw/day, respectively. THQs of individual element for all metals was less than one, indicating that health risk associated with the intake of a single element through consumption of rice was negligible. The HI of heavy metals was 0.331. It shows that for the general people there is no health risk to Pb, As and Cd by the rice intake.</description><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Heavy metal content</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Markets</subject><subject>Metal concentrations</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLE</subject><subject>Rice</subject><subject>Risk assessment</subject><issn>1757-8361</issn><issn>1757-837X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkEtLQzEQhYMoWKs7f0DArbfmYRKzlOKjUBBRQdyEmOTa9JFck1TpvzflFnHhZmYI3zmTOQCcYjSikqCLx-sngjAbIc7FHhhgwURzRcXr_u_M8SE4ynmOEBdckAF4G8dgXChJFx8DjC2cOf21gStX9DJDH-Ak6eB1gCudFq7A5I2DOlioc47G6-Is7GK3XvYGVb0ss0rlxTE4aKuHO9n1IXi5vXke3zfTh7vJ-HraGIpxaS5by7GzhEhEOZMUE6ORJZwKxuw7QtZiwxhu638tl7LlraGIMSHqe5VyOgRnvW-X4ufa5aLmcZ1CXamwJEJyTAWp1HlPmRRzTq5VXfL1po3CSG3TU7v01Da9iose_9YfLvhQizbaupU3f-z_U_4AF1J0XQ</recordid><startdate>20170101</startdate><enddate>20170101</enddate><creator>Shirani, K</creator><creator>Shahbazi, N</creator><creator>Khayat, M. 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The EDIs for Pb, As and Cd from rice was 0.217, 0.183 and 0.090 μg/kg bw/day, respectively. THQs of individual element for all metals was less than one, indicating that health risk associated with the intake of a single element through consumption of rice was negligible. The HI of heavy metals was 0.331. It shows that for the general people there is no health risk to Pb, As and Cd by the rice intake.</abstract><cop>Brisbane</cop><pub>Wageningen Academic Publishers</pub><doi>10.3920/QAS2015.0667</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Cadmium Contamination Health risk assessment Health risks Heavy metal content Heavy metals Lead Markets Metal concentrations Metals Public health RESEARCH ARTICLE Rice Risk assessment |
title | Concentration of heavy metals in Iranian market rice and associated population health risk |
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