Uniform Periodic Leaky-Wave Antennas With Eliminated Open Stopbands

This letter studies an open stopband elimination method for a class of periodic leaky-wave antenna (PLWA) composed of two varied uniform transmission lines in alternatively cascading arrangement. By using a transmission line model, a dispersion diagram is extracted and an equal phase shift condition...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters 2017, Vol.16, p.2110-2113
Hauptverfasser: Xie, Danpeng, Wen, Juan, Zhu, Lei, Liu, Xueguan, Guo, Huiping, Bu, Huizheng, Yang, Xin Mi, Liu, Changrong
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container_title IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters
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creator Xie, Danpeng
Wen, Juan
Zhu, Lei
Liu, Xueguan
Guo, Huiping
Bu, Huizheng
Yang, Xin Mi
Liu, Changrong
description This letter studies an open stopband elimination method for a class of periodic leaky-wave antenna (PLWA) composed of two varied uniform transmission lines in alternatively cascading arrangement. By using a transmission line model, a dispersion diagram is extracted and an equal phase shift condition of β 1 L 1 = β 2 L 2 is proposed to eliminate the open stopband at broadside. The working principle is illustrated by numerical extraction and calculation. To verify the proposed method, an antenna prototype with two kinds of transmission lines-microstrip lines with and without covering strips-is accordingly designed and fabricated. Furthermore, simulated and measured results coincide well with the numerical prediction, showing that the proposed strip-covered uniform PLWA owns a certain radiation capability to continuously scan through the broadside direction.
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By using a transmission line model, a dispersion diagram is extracted and an equal phase shift condition of β 1 L 1 = β 2 L 2 is proposed to eliminate the open stopband at broadside. The working principle is illustrated by numerical extraction and calculation. To verify the proposed method, an antenna prototype with two kinds of transmission lines-microstrip lines with and without covering strips-is accordingly designed and fabricated. Furthermore, simulated and measured results coincide well with the numerical prediction, showing that the proposed strip-covered uniform PLWA owns a certain radiation capability to continuously scan through the broadside direction.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/LAWP.2017.2699171</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Antenna measurements
Antennas
Computer simulation
Dispersion
Dispersion diagram
Leaky wave antennas
leaky-wave antenna
Mathematical models
Microstrip antennas
Microstrip transmission lines
Numerical prediction
open stopband
periodic structure
Periodic structures
Phase shift
Power transmission lines
Strip
Strips
Transmission lines
Wave dispersion
title Uniform Periodic Leaky-Wave Antennas With Eliminated Open Stopbands
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