Electronic nose with polymer-composite sensors for monitoring fungal deterioration of stored rapeseed

Investigations were performed to examine the possibility of using an electronic nose to monitor development of fungal microflora during the first eighteen days of rapeseed storage. The Cyranose 320 device manufactured by Sensigent was used to analyse volatile organic compounds. Each sample of infect...

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Veröffentlicht in:International Agrophysics 2017-07, Vol.31 (3), p.317-325
Hauptverfasser: Gancarz, Marek, Wawrzyniak, Jolanta, Gawrysiak-Witulska, Marzena, Wiącek, Dariusz, Nawrocka, Agnieszka, Rusinek, Robert
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container_end_page 325
container_issue 3
container_start_page 317
container_title International Agrophysics
container_volume 31
creator Gancarz, Marek
Wawrzyniak, Jolanta
Gawrysiak-Witulska, Marzena
Wiącek, Dariusz
Nawrocka, Agnieszka
Rusinek, Robert
description Investigations were performed to examine the possibility of using an electronic nose to monitor development of fungal microflora during the first eighteen days of rapeseed storage. The Cyranose 320 device manufactured by Sensigent was used to analyse volatile organic compounds. Each sample of infected material was divided into three parts and the degree of spoilage was measured in three ways: analysis of colony forming units, determination of ergosterol content, and measurement of volatile organic compounds with the e-nose. Principal component analysis was performed on the generated patterns of signals and six groups of different spoilage levels were isolated. An analysis of sensorgrams for a few sensors with a strong signal for each group of rapeseed spoilage was performed. The ratio of the association time to the steady state was calculated. This ratio was different for the low level and the highest level of ergosterol and colony forming units. The results have shown that the e-nose can be a useful tool for quick estimation of the degree of rapeseed spoilage.
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subjects Colonies
colony forming units
Composite materials
e-nose
Electronic noses
Ergosterol
Forming
Fungi
Group dynamics
Low level
Microflora
Organic compounds
principal component analysis
Principal components analysis
Rapeseed
Sensors
Spoilage
Steady state
VOCs
Volatile organic compounds
title Electronic nose with polymer-composite sensors for monitoring fungal deterioration of stored rapeseed
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